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系统掌握蕴含其中的马克思主义立场观点方法,要在系统学习、深刻领会、科学把握习近平教育思想上下功夫。精心组织开展学习宣传贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神知识问答活动。Unit 4Wildlife protection第卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man advise the woman to do this weekend?AGo camping.BStay home.CGo swimming.答案:B2What can we learn from the conversation?AThe man thinks it easy to read the books.BThe man doesnt like the course.CThe man thinks the course interesting.答案:C3Which of the following is true about the man?AHe isnt feeling well.BHe has seen a doctor.CThere are pins in his body.答案:A4How does the woman usually go shopping?ABy car.BBy bus.COn foot.答案:C5Where will the woman go to? AA clothing store.BA party.CThe bank.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。6What is the relationship between the speakers?AWorkmates.BBoss and secretary.CTeacher and student.答案:A7What can we learn about Mike?AHe has four kids.BHis wife is ill.CHe is very rich.答案:B8What will the speakers do?ATalk with the boss.BGo to the hospital.CTell each other what they hear.答案:C听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。9When should the man be at the airport?AAt 7:20.BAt 6:50.CAt 9:05.答案:B10How will the man go to the city center most probably?ABy bus.BBy air.CBy train.答案:A11When is the man going to Paris?AOn June 9th.BOn July 10th.COn June 10th.答案:C听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。12In which month is the ticket to Madrid most expensive? AMarch.BJuly CMay.答案:B13How much should two people pay for the tickets if they go to Madrid in June?A$1,050.B$920.C$960.答案:C14Whats the man most probably?AA clerk.BA pilot.CA guide.答案:A听第9段对话,回答第15至17题。15Where does the conversation take place? AIn a travel agency.BIn a hotel. CIn a booking office.答案:B16What does the woman think about the prices of the trips? AReasonable.BLow. CHigh.答案:A17How many days ahead does the man need to book? A4 days. B3 days. C2 days.答案:C听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。18What can we learn about the speaker?AHe doesnt like sports.BHe likes travelling very much.CHe doesnt like watching TV.答案:A19Whats the first thing the man usually does when he travels to other countries? AFind a nice hotel.BHave a good meal. CLook for an Englishlanguage newspaper.答案:C20Why does the speaker watch Channel 44?AIt is the local news channel.BIt is the movie channel. CThe weather reporter is good and beautiful.答案:C听力材料第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)W:Tom and I have decided to go camping this weekend.M:Are you sure you want to go camping this weekend? Its better for you to stay home in such hot weather.(Text 2)M:I think this history course is interesting,but its very difficult.Ill never get through the reading list.W:Dont worry.You will find time somehow.(Text 3)M:Im feeling sick right now,as if there were many pins everywhere in my body.W:Maybe youd better see a doctor.(Text 4)W:I hardly go shopping by car now.The shopping center is within walking distance.M:Well,youre lucky.From my apartment,the nearest store is about two miles away.(Text 5)W:I dont know what to wear to the party.My clothes look so old.And I dont have money to buy new clothes.M:Why dont you wear the black silk dress? You look very nice in it.W:Really? You must be joking.I havent worn it for many years.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。(Text 6)M:So,have you heard the news?W:No,whats up?M:I just heard that the company is planning to fire 20 percent of the workers in the next two months.W:Youre joking.I knew they were looking for some way to cut costs this season,but I didnt think that they would fire any workers.M:Yeah,its hard to believe.Thatll be hundreds of people losing their jobs.Its not just the salary.You know,I hope its not going to be Mike.With three kids and a wife whos sick,that would really be a blow.W:When will we know who is getting fired?M:I dont know if well get any warning.If I hear anything else,Ill let you know.W:Thanks.Ill do the same.听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。(Text 7)M:Good morning.Can you tell me the time of morning flights to Paris,please?W:Yes,certainly.There are daily flights at 7:50 and 10:05.M:And when do they arrive in Paris?W:The early flight arrives at 9:00 and the midmorning one at 11:15.M:So the journey takes about an hour and ten minutes?W:Yes,thats correct.But remember,you must be at the airport one hour before.M:Of course.And in Paris,is there a bus to the city center?W:Yes,there are buses every half an hour and the journey takes about 40 minutes.M:Fine.How much is a single air ticket?W:Single.$59.M:Right.Id like to book five tickets to Paris,please,early on the morning of June 10th.W:OK.fine.听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。(Text 8)W:Wed like some information,please.We want to go to Spain.M:OK.What do you want to know?W:First of all,we want to know the price of the ticket to Madrid.M:When do you want to go?W:We dont really know.In June or maybe in July.M:I see.Well,in May and June the price is $480.But its less in March and April.W:And what about July?M:Its more in July.W:More? How much is it then?M:Its $525.听第9段对话,回答第15至17题。(Text 9)M:Hi,is this where I can get information on tours?W:Yes,I can help you with that.What type of tour are you thinking about?There are some great city tours that are oneday or twoday overnight trips.M:I think Im interested in a hiking trip to the mountains.Id like to be close to nature.Are the overnight trips expensive?W:Not at all.They are very reasonably priced,from $96.M:Do I need to book ahead?W:Yes,this company requires that you book 48 hours ahead.M:Great.Can I book that here at the hoteltour desk,or do I call the company directly?W:I can book that for you.Just stop by when youve made a decision and Ill take care of it for you.M:Thats great.Thanks a lot for your help.听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。(Text 10)I like reading newspapers very much.I like to read at least two different newspapers every day.When I read newspapers, I dont just look at the headlines.Instead,I read most of the interesting stories.I like the political news,the business news as well as the entertainment news.The only things I dont usually read are the sports pages and the advertisements because Im never interested in playing or watching all kinds of sports or games.And I find advertisements really boring.I also like watching TV very much every day.I try to catch the local TV news each day,but I watch BBC TV channels too.There are four channels I can get news from.I like to watch Channel 14 for the news reporting,but I like the weather report on Channel 44 mainly because the reporter is not only good,shes beautiful.When I say I am a news junkie,Im not joking.When I travel to other countries,the first thing I do is look for an Englishlanguage newspaper.Then,I can relax by reading news in the newspapers or watching it on TV!第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。AOne day Kavya and I were playing tennis and the ball went into a mans house.Then we went to his house and asked if he could give us our ball.He said,“No”We felt helpless.But suddenly we came up with an idea.There was a water tank (水箱) behind the mans house.I told Kavya,“We can climb onto the water tank and jump over the gate.” Kavya agreed,but we were both wearing skirts.We couldnt climb in those.“We can get it back tomorrow,” said Kavya.The next day we went there with Kavyas brother Vijay.He said,“Shout loudly if you need me.” Kavya climbed into the water tank first and then she climbed down into the mans house.I followed her.We were looking under a bed for the ball when we heard a noise.It was Vijay.“Mother is calling you,” he said in a low voice.We hurried out taking the lost ball with us.Along with the ball was a surprise!But we had to leave the house quickly.When we reached Kavyas house,the TV was on.It was news time.I couldnt believe my ears when it said that 20 gold bars were stolen from a gold shop.They showed a picture of the gold bars,which were exactly like the one we had seen in the mans house.We told the story to Kavyas mother right away,and she called the police.Soon the police caught the man.They found all the gold bars in his house.A few days later a policeman came to us and said,“Thank you for helping us catch the guy.Here is a bag for all of you.” When we opened it,it was full of storybooks and lovely toys.Standing beside us,Kavyas mother was all smiles.语篇解读本文是记叙文。一个网球不慎被打入一所房子中,由此牵出一起盗金案。21. The children decided to climb over the water tank_.Aafter they were refused by the manBbecause their ball fell onto the tankCto see who was brave enough to do thatDbecause they wondered who the man was解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的He said,“No”We felt helpless.But suddenly we.climb onto the water tank and jump over the gate可知,A项说法正确。答案:A22The surprise mentioned in Paragraph 3 refers to_.Aa tennis ballBstorybooksCa gold barDtoys解析:篇章结构题。由该段中的20 gold bars were stolen.like the one we had seen in the mans house可知,surprise在此是指一根金条,故选C项。答案:C 23.We can infer from the text that Kavyas mother_.Ahated watching TVBenjoyed playing tennisCknew the man very wellDwas proud of her daughter解析:推理判断题。由最后一句Standing beside us,Kavyas mother was all smiles可知,Kavya的妈妈为女儿感到骄傲。答案:D24What can we learn from the story?ABetter late than never.BThe day has eyes,the night has ears.CA bad thing never dies.DFriendship is love with understanding.解析:推理判断题。作者通过讲述偷金条男子被抓这一故事向我们说明了这样一个道理:若想人不知,除非己莫为。答案:BBClover,a threeyearold spirit bear,lives at theBC.Wildlife Park near Kamloops,British Columbia,Canada.He lost his parents two years ago and was raised at a wildlife center.When he was set free into the wild,he broke into human camps looking for food.Wildlife experts (专家) tried to get him used to living on his own,but he continued to look for places where there were people.Finally the experts decided that he could not live in the wild.Since then,a total of $750,000 has been collected to create a habitat for Clover. The habitat covers about three acres (英亩) of land and includes natural forest,two ponds connected by a small river and something else.It will add a platform and a walkway later this year so that people can see Clover and his habitat more closely.There will also be a center where people can learn more about spirit bears.Besides,a black bear will be moved into the habitat so Clover will not feel lonely.Spirit bears are also called Kermode bears after Francis Kermode,who first studied them.Kermode discovered that a small number of black bears carry a gene (基因) for white fur.If a baby bear receives one of these genes from each parent,its fur will be a creamy white color.There are about 1,200 bears who carry the gene for white fur,but only about 200 white Kermode bears in the world.Kermode bears are found only in British Columbia.They live in the Great Bear Rainforest,an area that covers the mainland and islands along the coast of BC.between Vancouver and Alaska.语篇解读本文是记叙文。一只白灵熊在人类的帮助下即将搬进“新家”。 25.We can learn from Paragraph 1 that Clover_.Alost his parents at the age of 3Bcould not find any foodCwas not afraid of humansDgrew up in the wild解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的he broke into human camps looking for food和he continued to look for places where there were people可知,Clover并不害怕人类,故选C项。答案:C26The habitat built for Clover_. Awill be open to visitors Bwill become a center for spirit bears Cwas created by Francis Kermode Dwill prepare him for life in the wild解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的a platform and a walkway和a center等信息可知,该栖息地将来有望对游客开放,让更多的人们有机会接近并了解白灵熊,故选A项。答案:A27What will Clovers future life be like? ABusy.BEasy. CHard.DLonely.解析:推理判断题。 由第一段中的a total of $750,000.for Clover和第二段中的The habitat covers about three acres of land and includes.something else,so Clover will not feel lonely可知,Clover将来在新家的生活会很舒适,故选B项。答案:B28According to Francis Kermode,spirit bears_.Aare bigger than black bearsBare mainly found in BC.Care born to white bearsDare very unusual解析:细节理解题。由最后一段中的Spirit bears are also called Kermode bears和There are.only about 200 white Kermode bears in the world可知,白灵熊十分罕见,故选D项。答案:DCWelcome to the 20152016 App ChallengeDo you want to make a difference in your community (社区)?The Verizon Innovative App (应用软件) Challenge can get you started.The first step is to think of a problem in your community.The next step is to create an app that can solve the problem.Groups of five to seven students in middle school or high school,led by a teacher,can enter the competition.First,teams will compete on a local level.Teams that make it to the next round receive $5,000 for their schools.Finalists show their app ideas to judges.Next,the judges pick national winners.The top eight teams receive an additional $15,000 for their schools,and each team member receives a Samsung computer.Besides,the winning teams get the chance to bring their app to life.A group of six girls from Los Fresnos,Texas,won the second Verizon App Challenge.They came up with the Hello Navi app idea.The app was designed to help blind students find their way through their school by using a voiceover technology.Do you have an app idea that could help solve a local problem?The final date for the competition is November 24,2015.Find more information and take part in the competition at verizonfoundation,org/appchallenge.语篇解读本文是应用文。文章是一则应用软件挑战赛的比赛须知。29The Verizon App Challenge is an event between_.AteamsBschoolsCseparate studentsDteachers and students解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的Groups of five to seven students.can enter the competition可知,这项比赛是一项团体赛。答案:A30What will the winners get? AMoney.BComputers. CA free trip to Verizon.DA chance to work in Samsung.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的each team member receives a Samsung computer可知,获胜队员可以获得三星电脑作为奖励。这里需要注意奖金是归学校的。答案:B31What type of writing is the text? AA technology report.BA notice. CAn app guide.DA review.解析:推理判断题。根据文章的标题Welcome to the 20152016 App Challenge以及文章接下来介绍该项比赛的规则、奖励办法和截止日期等可推测,本文是一则通知。答案:BDIn the early 1900s,you could treat yourself to a candy feast (盛宴) for just a few cents.Many sweets cost just one penny per piece.These days,theres nothing you can buy for a penny.Few vendingmachines (自动售货机) accept them,and using them to pay for pretty much anything is just a_hassle.Do we really need pennies at all?The US Mint,which makes coins,makes sure that Americans have enough coins to carry out their daily buying and selling.It now actually costs the Mint more than a penny to make a penny.Theres the cost of the metalpennies are made of zinc and copper (锌和铜)Then there are the costs of running the Mint,including paying the people who work there.Add it up,and making a single penny costs about two cents.However,theres a downside (不利) to the penniless life.Most prices would have to be changed to the next nearest nickel (a coin that is worth five cents) or whole number,so costs could go up.For example,if a store had to change the price of a pizza slice that costs $1.97,it might be more likely to charge $2.00 than $1.95 so youd be paying three cents more than you used to.That might not sound bad.But those little extra costs would quickly add up.Plus,a lot of Americans have deep feelings about the penny.Old and rare pennies are prized collectibles.And some love the penny because of whos on it:the 16th President.Abraham Lincolnone of the countrys most beloved leaders.A 2012 survey found that two thirds of adults want to keep the coin.Theres an old saying:Every penny counts.Many charities,for instance,profit (获益) from pennies.Penny drivescampaigns that ask for donations of penniesare often big successes. So,whats your opinion on the penny?语篇解读本文是议论文。文章讨论了美国的一分硬币是否应该被取消。32The underlined part “a hassle” in Paragraph 1 refers to something that_.Acosts too muchBis difficult to doCcan be acceptableDis open to the public解析:词义猜测题。根据上文的nothing you can buy for a penny和Few vendingmachines accept them可知,几乎没有自动售货机接收一分硬币。因此想要用一分硬币购买东西是一件非常难的事情,故选B项。 答案:B33What do we know about the US penny from Paragraph 2?AIt costs more than its face value to make.BThe US Mint refuses to make it.CPeople use it more than before.DIt is very easy to carry.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的It now actually costs the Mint more than a penny to make a penny可知,制造一分硬币的成本已经超过了它的面值。 答案:A34Without pennies,a pound of beef costing $5.26 will most probably be priced at_.A$5.00 B$5.20C$5.25D$5.30解析:推理判断题。根据第三段的Most prices would.go up及所列举例子可知,如果取消一分硬币,大多数价格都会被上调到最接近的五分币或整数。故5.26美元上涨为整数,即5.30美元。答案:D35Whats the purpose of the text?ATo educate.BTo entertain.C.To discuss.DTo persuade.解析:写作目的题。本文作者通过分析一分硬币目前的处境及取消一分硬币可能带来的问题,进而探讨美国的一分硬币是否应该被取消。根据最后一段的提问whats your opinion on the penny也可知本文写作目的是为了讨论一个问题。答案:C第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。The “freshman fifteen”You may not have heard the words “freshman fifteen” before,but they are very important for students who are entering university._36_“Fifteen” refers to fifteen poundsthe fi
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