综合教程2课后习题期末复习.docx

U1 vocabulary1) To use the machine, first insertthe correct coins, then select (挑选) the drink you want and press the button.使用这台机器,首先插入正确的硬币,然后选择(挑选)你想要的饮料并摁下按钮2) Professor Smith translated not only from the French but also, on occasion, from the Polish.史密斯教授不仅会把法语译成英语，偶尔也会将波兰语译为英语3) Food chemists will investigate the health food (保健食品) on sale to see if it really does give the benefits claimed.饮食学家将会调查研究在售的健康食品来看下它们是否真的会对像它们标示的那样起到有益的作用。4) In retrospect , it was the wrong time to open a new data processing (数据处理) center in this city.检讨过去这个城市在错误的时间开了个新的数据处理中心。5) My initial reaction to the news was relief, but as I thought more about it I began to feel angry. 我对这个新闻的第一反应是感到慰藉，但是当我再想想时，我开始感到愤怒了。6) A full understanding of mathematics is sufficient to explain a wide variety of naturalphenomenon.数学的全面的理解能够有效的解释自然现象的广泛的多样性。7) Make sure the label (标签) is firmlyattachedto the parcel (包裹) before you mail it.在邮寄前确认一下标签是否很牢固的粘在邮包上了。8) My boyfriend bought me dinner tomake up for being late the day before.我的男友请我吃晚餐当成他昨天迟到的补偿了9) The committeeis awaiting a decision from the head office before it takes any action.在采取行动前，委员会正等着公司领导的决定。10) The little girl did not seem to be in the least frightened of being left by herself in the house.这个小女孩自己被留在屋子里看上去不是一点也不害怕。11)The WTO (= World Trade Organization世界贸易组织) is intended topromote trade among its member states.世界贸易组织打算在成员国之间提倡贸易往来12) When the moon emerged from behind the clouds I made out a figure moving in the distance.当月亮从云层后面浮现出来的时候，我看见了远处的一个人影。U2 vocabulary1) Prof.williams says that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too f.williams说，除了结尾有点生硬唐突，我的作文很好2) Suffering from insomnia for several days, Ann went to see her doctor and was told that the problem was more emotional than physical.情绪化3) The organizer of the charity concert said,” I ask all of you to join me in praying that God will bless those who have given so generously for the poor and needy.”祝福；保佑；赞美4) The insurance policy does not cover damage to the goods caused by normal wear and tear.货物的保险不包括损坏引起的正常磨损。5) The old economic beliefs are widely regarded as too dated to be useful in solving the problems now emerging in our economy.旧经济主义被普遍认为用于解决现在我们经济出现的问题已经太过时6) You are free to say what you think, but as a responsible individual you should also be prepared to face the consequences of what you say.你可以想到什么就说什么,但是作为一个负责任的人你也应该准备好面对你说的后果。7) Prices are going down. However this seemingly welcome change may bring about other problems in the economy.价格正在下跌。然而这看似值得欢迎经济可能会带来其他问题。8) Johns view on the train crash stands in contrast to those of almost all of his colleagues.在火车上约翰的观点碰撞形成鲜明对比的几乎所有同事。9) Curiosity is the most powerful driving force in ones pursuit of knowledge.好奇心是最强大的驱动力的追求知识。10) After teaching grade school for a year or so, she felt a genuine love for the pupils.在教学小学一年左右之后,她感受到了一个真正的对学生的爱。11) Donations from alumni are an important source of the universitys income. but research funds come primarily from the government.校友捐赠是一个重要的收入来源。但研究经费主要来自政府。12) Should judges consider popular sentiments before deciding cases?法官应该考虑决定案件之前公众的情绪吗?U3 vocabulary1) The view that you should never spend more than you earn is fairly typical of people of their generation.典型的2) The artists stood before the paintings almost dumb with astonishment at their beauty.哑3) In 1963, after his junior year in high school, Clinton was elected into a government study program for young people in Washington,D.C.4) William Byrd composed many pieces of music, but his Latin Church music is considered his most glorious work.杰出的5) Governments establish welfare systems to provide a safety net to prevent people from suffering the effects of poverty.6) You quit that respectable, well-paid job for this unpromising one? What came over you?突然影响7) Many animals face extinction as the result of human interference.干涉，干扰8) Her hope of her husbands return is fading as year go by.逐渐消失9) Having worked for three years, Roger decided to enroll on an MBA program and narrowed down his choice to three famous universities on the east coast.缩小的范围10) A frank reply is much more appreciated than beating about the bush.坦白的，直率的11) Harold is always coming up with three dumb schemes for making money that just get us into trouble.计划12）Call me, write to me, email me; at any rate, lets keep in touch.无论如何U4 vocabulary1) He would have preferred his wife not to work, but conversely he was also proud of what she did.相反的2) Things are much cheaper here than in New York, but then, our average salary is much smaller.不过3) His forgetfulness may be a symptom of brain trouble.症状，征兆4) The small boy started spitting blood and his mother panicked.吐血5) These laws are intended to prevent government officials from abusing their power.滥用6) “Go to the bathroom and wash your hands,” the nurse told the children in a commanding tone.语气7) Mary, a Harvard law school graduate, was a very capable lawyer and our firm took her in as a partner.接受8) The article is interesting, but it needs some editing before it can be published.编辑9) To my knowledge, they have arranged to meet next Friday morning in the managers office.安排10) When we say that we see light at the end of the tunnel, we mean that victory is in sight.可看到的，临近11) He promised to repay me in three days. But the days stretched into months and I never got a cent back from him.他发誓说三天内还我钱。可是都好几个月了，我也没有收到他还我的一分钱 拉长，伸展12) Before we can draw conclusions, we must collect enough data and analyze them scientifically.数据 资料U5 vocabulary1) He was startled by the sound of the back door opening in the dead of night.使大吃一惊2) There is nothing serious about the damage; it is a mere scratch (划痕) on the door of the car.这次破坏不是很严重，仅仅是在车门上有道划痕。3) Mom was singing a lullaby to my baby sister while rocking the cradle with a gentle backwards and forwards motion.妈妈在温柔的前后摇动摇篮时为妹妹清唱了一支摇篮曲。4) Tense and hot, we were really sweating as we waited for them to announce the results.流汗5） He sat learning against the back of the seat with his legs stretch outstraight in front of him.他靠在座椅靠背上而且把腿在前面伸直。6） Shes one of those habitually vain people who keep glancing at themselves in the mirror when they think no ones looking. 她就是那种在没人注意的时候在镜子里看一眼自己的习惯于爱慕虚荣的人。7） Mike is an extremely careless man. On one occasion, it was not until he got to an ATM that it occurred to him he had left his card at home. 麦克是个非常不小心的人，有一次他去ATM的时候他把银行卡忘在家里了8）Young children often feel a lot of anxiety about their first day at school.不安 焦虑9） Stan tends to be driven by his emotions -he rarely considers the consequences of his actions.STAN 总是带着情绪驾车，他从未想过他这样做的后果10） She ought to be thoroughly ashamed herself for talking to her guests in such a rude way. 她应该为她这样粗鲁的接待客人而感到极其羞耻11） In my minds eye, she remains a little girl of six although shes actually a grown woman now.虽然他已经是个成年女性，但在我眼里她依然是个6岁的小女孩。12） He had tried to put the unpleasant scene out of his mind, but it kept on recurring to him, especially in dreams.他总试图摆脱那些不开心的景象，但是它们总在他脑中重现，尤其是在梦里。 U6 vocabulary1) Students from countries such as China, which has a drastically different culture and language from the US, have to absorb a great deal of cultural shock when they first arrive.文化2) Persistent (持续的) headache can be a(n) indication of a serious problem, so do not hesitate to contact your doctor.迹象，表示3) A miniature garden takes little space but adds much beauty to the landscape.盆景4) It is more than a little ironic that some insurance companies cant even ensure their own survival.讽刺5) This former chemistry student stumbled into the baking business when he took a part-time job at a bakery and learned the art of bread making in the summer time.这个学生本来是学化学的，但是有一次夏天他去面包房做兼职的时候，却学会了做面包的技巧，然后就误打误撞的进了这个做面包的行业。6) Ill buy whichever decent car model that comes first for a good price.无论我买什么样好的模型,首先我考虑的还是价格。7) Help! A bee is buzzing in my ear! 救命啊！一只蜜蜂在我耳朵嗡嗡响！8) Some experts say the abnormal weather recently experienced by China was caused by EI Nino.一些专家说，中国最近经历了异常天气被厄尔尼诺造成的。9）The spokesperson read the statement by the white House in a dry mechanical tone.机械的10）Shuddering in the cold darkness I hope my husband would come for me soon.发抖的11）Mary did not actually say that she was going abroad, but she certainly implied that she was.暗示的12）Bob knows little about European art and he is a prudent(谨慎的) guy. I dont think he is going to take a leap in the dark.冒险大学英语综合教程2课后翻译Unit 11）背离传统需要极大的勇气。（departure，enormous）Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.2）汤姆过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演。Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.3）很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.4）假设那幅画是名作，你觉得值得购买吗？Assumingthispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkitsworthwhiletobuyit?5）如果这些数据统计上是站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.Unit 21) 该公司否认其捐款有商业目的。Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.2) 每当他生气的时候，他说话就有一点结巴。Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.3) 教育是我们家庭最看重的传统，这就是为什么我父母从不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭，却送我到最好的私立学校上学。Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.Thatswhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.4) 手术康复后不久，他失业了，因此经历了人生的又一个困难阶段。Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.5) 与我们的富裕邻居相比，我们的父母就相当穷了，但是他们总是努力满足我们最起码的需求。Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedtomeetourminimalneeds.Unit 3（1）科学家们找到了火星上有水的证据了吗？HavescientistsfoundproofofwateronMars?（2）计划委员会已经将建核电厂的可能地点缩小到了两个沿海城镇。Theplanningcommitteehasnarroweddownthepossiblelocationsforthenuclearpowerplanttotwocoastaltowns.(3) 山姆不仅失去了工作，而且还失去了双腿，他只好靠社会救济度过余生。Samnotonlylosthisjobbutalsobothlegs;hehadtoliveonwelfarefortherestofhislife.(4) 由十二人组成的陪审团一致表决认为玛丽有罪。Ajuryconsistingof12membersvotedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.(5) 听到有人质疑他的才能，肖恩觉得受了奇耻大辱。Seanfelthumiliatedtohearhistalentbeingquestioned.Unit 41) 研究表明，笑能够带来许多健康上的好处。Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.2) 互联网连接速度慢真让人心烦。AshowInternetconnectionspeedisreallyannoying.3) 法律规定，帮助他人自杀是犯罪。Asthelawstands,helpingsomeonecommitsuicideisacrime.4) 玛丽在她的报告中试图从一个完全不同的角度来解释这些数据。Inherreport,Marytriestointerpretthedatafromacompletelydifferentangle.5) 苏是一个很有天份的女孩。她那惊人的记忆力使她在同班同学中显得格外特出。Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfromherclassmates.Unit 51) 是工人和主管人员的创造力和敬业精神将这个公司变成了一个盈利的企业。（it is that，dedication）It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.2) 食品和医药的价格在过去三个月里急剧增长。（soar）The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months3) 我们打算重新粉刷这