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汉译英 汉译英 四级听力词汇精选 高小鹰 汉译英 学习选课场景 Optional course Required course Day course Evening course 科目或专业: mathematics, history, biology, physics, chemistry, literature, astronomy, etc. Final exam, middle exam , make up, test, pop test, quiz, oral test, drawing near, 考试延期或取消 delay / be off / hold up / postpone / put off public school , private school , religious school 学校中的人: president, dean, professor, lecturer coordinator , doctor , master , bachelor, freshman , sophomore , junior , senior have a lecture , cut a class , miss a class , scholarship, assistantship teaching assistant , research assistant 汉译英 图书馆场景 lend / borrow / check out, reference book, renew ,overdue, return, fine, stack, librarian, periodical room, reference room, current issue, back issue, Index, subject,author, on loan/ in circulation 汉译英 交通运输场景 fare , license, rush hour, traffic jam overtake , one way street , over speed ticket express way police officer 交通工具(出现频率从高到低) plane / train / bus / bike / walk / taxi tunnel / channel , ring road , subway(美) / underground (英) metro 地道, overhead 轻轨, maglev, 磁悬浮, flyover 人 行天桥, Used car , afford, Give sb a ride Taxi/cab, break down抛锚, flat tire car accident, fix/repair, garage , damage dead 报废, survive 活下来, minor injury 汉译英 电话场景 mobile phone , pay phone , telephone box/booth yellow page, extension , dial/ press operator , put through , wrong number hold on , take / leave a message, hang up / get off 挂断 answering machine, collect call long-distance call, overseas call give sb a call / ring the line is busy / engaged 汉译英 机场场景 plane , book , timetable , destination safe landing , board , take off , departure safety / seat belt , land , arrival , pick up security check , see off, keep in touch one way ticket, round trip ticket , non-stop / direct flight , boarding card transfer / lay over / stop over , first / business / economy cabin 头等 / 商务 / 经济 舱 confirm the flight , check in 汉译英 打工场景 job vacancy , letter of application , resume resume包括:basic / personal info. ,academic background work experience, certificates,interview, offer , work overtime ask for a raise , wage, salary , bonus, allowance , annual income , promotion , fire , post / position resign work / job / career / course, vacation, sick leave , rest ,off break coffee break away 汉译英 租房场景 live on campus, live off campus, apartment, dorm for sale , for rent / lease, accommodation rent , utilities 水电费, location , suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中 心 condition , furnished 配家具, unfurnished 无装修, leaking 漏 水 blackout 断电, environment , transportation, land lord 房东 tenant 房客, roommate 室友, 好的室友要求:neat 整洁的 considerate 体贴的, 不好的室友:messy 脏乱的, noisy 吵闹的 同学相处高频词汇: active and sociable积极的,乐于交际的, talkative能说会道的, just the opposite恰恰相反, have a lot on her mind有很多共同点 has a very bad temper脾气坏, in a bad mood心情不好, get along well with相处很好, compatible能相容的 hit it off 一开始就相处很好, keep it to oneself 闷在心里 汉译英 医院场景 see a doctor, health center / clinic 卫生所 / 门诊部 physician 内科医生, surgeon 外科医生, dentist 牙医, medical result 诊断结果 make an appointment 预约, emergency 急诊, check up / exam, cold, flu, headache, sore throat嗓子痛, fever toothache, stomachache, prescribe 开药方 , 抓药fill the prescription pill / tablet 药片, injection / shot 注射, operation , take two of these pills three times a day一日三次,一次 两片 汉译英 宾馆场景 make a reservation, confirm a reservation , cancel a reservation , fully booked / full up / full 客满, porter 行旅员, reception, check in 登记入住 check out 退房, single room 单人房, double room twin room , suite , bathroom toilet / restroom , room service, tips lounge 男士用休息区, lobby 大堂, business center salon 美容, ball 舞厅, bar 酒吧 汉译英 邮局场景 post /send , letter/mail , registered mail 挂号信 , regular mail 平信, stamp ,envelope, airmail 航空信,parcel / package 包裹, telegram / cable 电报, rate 费率,postage 邮资, overweight 超重, email, reply, forward 转发, cc(carbon copy), 抄送 bcc(blind carbon copy), subject 主题 , attachment 附件 汉译英 购物场景 Store /department store, supermarket, Shopping center/ shopping mall shop assistant, cashier discount/off ,out of stock Bargain, style/size/color large/medium/small Exchange调换 a clearance sale Factory outlet 汉译英 天气场景 Climate, weather forecast, sunny, clear up 变晴 Mild / agreeable 温和的, cloudy , shower/downpour阵雨/大雨 Thunder/lightening 打雷/闪电, windy/strong wind多风的/强风, snowstorm暴风雪 foggy/dense/heavy fog雾天/浓雾, warm up , wet, humid get worse天气恶化, unusual 不同寻常的天气, heavy snow 汉译英 饮食场景 Fast food, fried food , apple pie, Pizza appetizer, vegetable/chef salad, Soup, dessert ice cream, Pudding, seasoning调料, dish delicious/tasty/terrific, horrible/awful/disgusting 难吃 , Waiter/waitress menu, chef, Order, book/make a reservation tip, Fork/spoon/knife, restaurant, cafeteria School dining hall, eat out下馆子, full/done , bite, burst 汉译英 Snack bar快餐小吃店, Lets go Dutch/go 50-50/split the bill AA制 be on diet, todays special , specialty French fries, bacon, fried egg butter, beverage, orange juice soft drink, mineral water coffee ice-cream , coffee pot, paper towel table cloth, tea set, dish plate, chopsticks, soup spoon knife, toothpick, curry rice fried rice, watermelon, pear peach, cherry, apple grape, salt, sugar sweet , bitter , dinner breakfast , lunch , brunch steak, well done, medium rare 三分熟, beer, brandy whisky meat, beef chicken , mutton, bread noodles, vegetable, sandwich toast, hamburger, cake 汉译英 旅游场景 mountains, desert, tropical rain forests, historical interest, beaches, coastal areas, river, lake, public transport, book the room (make a reservation), credit card (Visa, MasterCard, American Express美国运通) hot springs, waterfalls, castle swimming, diving, surfing, hiking and canoeing 汉译英 服装种类 clothing, costume, suit tie, jacket , T-shirt pants(trouse

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