2016届河南省南阳市高三上学期期中质量评估英语试题及答案.doc

南阳市2016届高三上学期期中质量评估英语试题第i卷选择题（共100分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a, b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what does the man advise the woman to do? a. read the notice at the window. b. get a new bus schedule. c. go and ask the staff2.what does the man dislike? a. getting lost in a new place. b. touring big noisy cities. c. traveling to natural places.3what happened to the man? a. he has lost his job. b. he couldnt make ends meet. c. he has made a mistake in his job.4.how much does the woman have to borrow? a. $180 b. $200c. $3605. where does the man probably work? a. in a hotel. b. at an airport. c. in a travel agency. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a, b, c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6; 7题。6. why is the man going to los angeles? a. to take a holiday. b. to host a show. c. to visit some athletes.7.what does the woman want to do? a. become a famous basketball player. b. go to meet tyson chandler. c. get a sports award. 听第7段材料，回答8、9题。8. what does the woman like about the watch? a. the pattern on the back. b. the sound of its ticking. c. the shape.9. who is/are coming next week? a. the mans grandchild. b. the womans mother. c. the womans grandparents. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12jghm 。10. how many english classes will the woman probably take this spring semester? a. two b.three c. four11which class does the man have to take? a. math. b. biology. c. spanish.12. what kind of job will the man try to find? a. a gas station clerk. b. a restaurant waiter. c. a taxi driver. 听第9材料，回答第13至16题。13. what is maria doing? a. making a birdhouse to sell. b. contacting an overseas customer. c. making some artwork for the woman.14. how does the woman say about art enables? a. its free to professional artists. b. its run for profit. c. its for the disabled.15. how much can an artist receive from a100 sale? a. $100 b. $80 c. $60.16. what does the man decide to do? a. learn to make artwork. b. tell anna to join art enables c. show his artwork at the gallery. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what is the prize for the winner of the competition this week? a. a photograph. b. a special cd. c. two concert tickets.18. when did the mystery star get his first guitar? a. iu 1945 b. in 1952. c. in 1962.19. when did the mystery star write his song tears in heaven? a. after his wife left him. b. after his young son died. c. after he gave up using drugs.20. what will the speaker probably do next? a. answer a plkone. bcontact the star. c. listen to a song.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项a, b, c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 aclass 101 this class is intended for adolescents to learn social skills all of us need. well cover everythingfrom how to begin conversations with strangers to ways of calming your nerves when you do. youlllearn what makes some people more popular than others and simple things you can do to feel morelike you fit it.place: karman executive center, bellevuetime: from 6:30 pm to 8:30pm, on saturday in mayfee:135.00 includes workbooksclass 102 we design this class to help to get over fears. in this class, well cover the basics- the origins ofshyness, strategies for focusing on the kind of shyness your child experiences, social skills you canteach in your home, and tips for working with teachers to help your child fit in at school.place: karman executive center, bellevuetime: from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm, on sunday in mayfee: $85.00class 103 do you find yourself searching for something to say when you meet someone new in your work?then why not ,join us in learning the secret of successful conversation? in this fun-filled evening,well demystify(深入浅出地解释)the art of conversation and practice some easy techniques to putyourself and others at ease.place: north campus, bellevuetime: 6:30pm to 9:30pm on thursday, may 23rdhee: $49.00c1ass 10421if a student wants to be popular with others, he or she should choose .a. class 101 b. class 104 c. class 102 d. class 10322. the class that can help a child to improve their eq costs a.135,00 b.85.00 c.59.00 d.$ 49.0023we can learn from the text that a，most of the classes are given in the same building b. all of the classes are given on weekends c.all the classes are given in may d. fees for most classes include workbooks b leon, 12, was born without fingers on his left hand.that didnt -stop him from being able to domany tasks. but leon could not grasp more than one object at a time. so leons father, paul, createda prosthesis(假肢），using a 3d printer. now leon has fingers that open and close.it was ado-it-yourself, father and son adventure, says raw. when leon was a baby, his doctor advised his parents not to give him a prosthetic hand until hewas in his early teens. the doctor said leon should first learn to get full use out of the hand he wasborn with, says paul. as leon got older, his father looked into buying a prosthetic hand, which cancost as much as $30,000. paul found a more affordable solution. one day, paul discovered a video on the internet about robohand, a prosthesis created with a 3dprinter. he downloaded the free instructions and called robohands creators for advice. they toldhim all he needed was a 3d printer一which costs around $2,000- and some materials. luckily, leons school had recently purchased a 3d printer and it offered to help paul build thehand for leon.“we used a soccer shin guard（护胫），cardboard, and tape. they cost about10, sayspaul. with his new hand, leon can do things better. i can help my mom more, because now i cancarry two grocery bags,”he says. leons father has already built .several hands for leon. leon helps design each one. he saystheres one thing in particular that he wants to do with a future prosthesis.“the goal, he tells thereporter from the local evening paper,“is to be able to tie my shoelaces:24. why did leons doctor disapprove of his using a prosthesis in his childhood? a.the prosthetic technology was underdeveloped then. b. a prosthesis was very expensive at that time. c. to master the disabled hand was important. d. the original hand could do many tasks.25. leons father managed to get leon a new hand by a.collecting money on the internet. b. buying a prosthetic hand c. purchasing a 3d printer d. printing a hand26. the materials used for leons hand can be described as a. cheap and common b. strange and valuable c. personal and lovely d. basic and solid27. where can the passage be taken from? a. an advertisement b. a newspaper c. a poster d. a travel guide c whenever we turn on the tv or radio, read the newspapers, surf the internet, well besurrounded by the word diet everywhere. we have so easily been attracted by the promise of dietproducts that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. we are paying forproducts that harm us psychologically（心理上地）and physically. its obvious that diet products weaken us psychologically. they allow us to jump over thethinking stage that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling theconsumption of fat. all we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word diet in food labels. whats more, diet products have greater psychological effects. every time we have azero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves that we dont have to work to get resultsdiet productsmake people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance andstruggle. as a matter of fact, the danger that diet products bring not only lies in the psychological effectsthey have on us, but also in the physical harm they cause. diet foods and diet pills contain zerocalorie. oaly because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products, andthey can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we arestopping our bodies having basic nutrients. diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemicalsthat go into diet products are potentially dangerous. losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. think twice beforebuying diet products. once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, 3rdtherefore, prevent the psychological and physical harm that comes from using them.28. from paragraph 1，we learn that a. diet products are in our daily life b. people have trouble choosfng diet products c. people should put up with diet products d. diet products are misleading people29. the psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to a. hesitate before they enjoy diet foods b, pay attention to their daily diet c. watch their weight rather than their diet d. try out varieties of diet foods30. the underlined part in paragraph 3 probably means a. diet products cause no pain b, it costs a lot to.lose weight c. losing weight is effortless d. diet products are free of fat and calories31diet products indirectly harm people physically because such products a. are over-consumed b. are short of basic nutrients c. lack chemicals d. provide too much energy d according to a survey，more europeans go digital一changing from fixed lines to mobile phonesand from narrowband to broadband internet connections. the survey showed that 22 percent of eu households use only mobile phones, up from i8percent a year ago,while the percentage of households with at least one fixed line decreased by 5percent to 72 percent, although the percentage of households with at least one mobile phone remainsfairly stable at 8l per cent. broadband is presenting a rapid upward trend in the eu, showed the survey, which polled(对进行民意调查)27,000 households across the union. itventy-eight percent of households are nowconnected to the internet via high-speed broadband links, up six percent from last year, whilenarrowband usage has dipped by three percentage points to 12 percent. more than half of householdsaccess the internet via an adsl line and 34 percent of broadband connections are wireless. europes digital economy is growing strongly as more and more households love to choosebetween fixed, mobile and internet services, said eu information society and media commissionerwiane reding. the challenge of this years reform of the eus telecom rules will be to respond tothis rapidly changing technological environment while enhancing(提高）at the same time effectivecompetition: meanwhile, nearly 20 percent of europeans buy two or more telecom products from a singleservice provider, the combination of fixed telephony and.internet access being the most common. theresult may strengthen the commissions case for breaking up telecom giants, whose control over thefixed line networksaccused of hindering(妨碍）competition.todays survey findings will feedinto the ongoing public debate on the reform of the eu telecom rules, planned for summer this year,said reding.32. today, the percentage of households with at least one fixed line goes down to a. 34% b, 22% c.72% d. 81%33. what will be covered in this years reform of the eus telecom hales? a. the quickly changing technological environment. b. the plan to stop the use of the fixed lines. c. breaking up telecom giants. d. the ongoing public debate on global economy.34. if a european will buy telecom products from a single service provider, what will be the result? a. less than two services are provided for customers. b. competition will become fierce in the telecom field. c. a plan on the reform of the telecom is breaking up. d. it becomes more diffcult to fight off big companies control.35. the best title of this article is a. mobile phones become popular b. more europeans go digital c. the disappearance of the fixed line d. the rules of the eus telecom 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 unplug your weekends or ruin your life researchers have found that people who unplug(不插电）over the weekend have highersatisfaction with life than people who spend their saturday stuck in their electronics. 36 give yourself an internet break and keep yourself busy with other activities, and consider takingup any of the following pastimes: reading reading may seem like a very boring activity, though, in comparison to visiting social media forhours on end, its attractive. you dont need to read the classic novels, but pick some text. readingwill keep your stress at bay. 37 it is the most ancient set of activities in the world. playing a sport is not only good for yourhealth, but it is good for developing intelligence and motivation, too. going for a run and listening toyour favorite music may increase your self-confidence and productivity. going for a walk is also agood choice for you. spend time with your famely 38 they have always supported you, helped you whenever you were in trouble andwhen theyre gone, you 11 be regretful that you didnt make the most of the time you had. learn new skills learn a new language, play a musical instrument, make something with your own hands, trycooking or anything really. the best part about learning something new is that you will meet newpeople. 39 above are the suggestions on what to do when you are unplugged. however, there is no need toabandon your social network accounts, but at least try to turn off your computer and do somethingdifferent on weekends. 40 a. running b. playing a sport c. dont abandon your family. d. spend more free time with your family and friends. e. moreover, by choosing a new thing to make a try you 11 get inspiration and moral satisfaction. f. its important for us to live in a real world to have fun with the real life people who are close to us. g. whats more, more time spent unplugging will lead to more lastuig relationships.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a, b, c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 we waiters need to face all kinds of customers every day. when something goes wrong, weshould have the ability to keep on going and 41 the customers. i remember my first job was at a fine restaurant. one day, the manager informed all the cooksand 42 that a vip group were coming for 43 the group were vips in the citysrestaurants indus 44 10 people. after they arrived, we let them get 45 comfortably and drinks were ordered. 46 , thehead waiter would be the person in 47 of wine service. however, the manager asked me toserve that noon. i had never served a group of 10, 48 had i done wine service. when its turn to 49 one of the wine glasses in front of a young woman, somehow i lostmy trip(抓）and the other 50 fell on top of her, and then to the floor and 51 in pieces. i felt 52 and apologized many times to the woman and to the rest of the group. quickly, the manager 53 my aid, helped in the clean-up, and sent out their 54 rightaway. the group forgave me and the young woman repeatedly informed me its ok. 55 on that day, my manager told me, mistakes and 56 do happen. if you know whythey happened, learn from it and move on, 57 you still have a table to serve. keep your head upand be confident. the glasses are 58 i understand why he was truly a well respectable restaurant manager within our 59 his close relationship with the group made the situation calm and the group 60 me for that. 41 a. please b. attract c. invite d. welcome 42. a. cookers b. servants c. waiters d. cleaners 43. a. meal b. dinner c. breakfast d. lunch44. a. made up of b. let in as c. added up to d. recognized as 45. a. satisfied b. seated c. dressed d. introduced 46. a. quickly b. rapidly c. normally d.naturally 47. a. charge b. change c. honor d. favor 48. a. never b. ever c. little d. nor 49. a. set b. broke c. shook d. cut 50. a. wine b. glasses c. coffee d. cookers 51. a. laid b, lay c. laind. lied 52. a. amazing b. surprised c .frightened d. scaring 53. a. took over b. gave in c. rushed against d, came to 54. a, dishes b. drinks c. waters d. wines 55. a. lately b. latest c. later d. last 56. a, accidents b. faults c. incidents d. errors 57. a. owing to b. thanks to c. while d , for 58. a. available b. acceptable c, replaceable d.repeated 59. a. restaurant b. neighbor c. district d. city 60. a. blamed b. forgave c.thanked d. praised 第ii卷：非选择题部分（共50分） 注意事项： 用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 do you have sleeping problems？then these tips may help you fall asleep fast. set aside the thought 61 you have to fall asleep. the more you think 62 it, the moreyou cant sleep. the foods you eat also play 63 important part. avoid eating or drinking