2016届宁夏银川一中高三上学期第四次月考英语试题及答案.doc

银川一中2016届高三年级第四次月考英 语 试 卷 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选择题答案使用2b铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1where does this conversation probably take place?aon a bus bat the bank cat a railway station2what was the weather like yesterday?arainy bwindy chot3who might damon be?athe womans boyfriend. bthe mans father cthe womans father4when will the speakers probably meet ?aat 2:30 bat 3:00 cat 3:305what has the woman been doing this week?adesigning bshopping cstudying第二节 (共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的a. b. c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6. 7题。6what does the man still get confused about?athe womans family membersbthe characters name in a tv drama.cthe faces of the new singers.7what does the woman want to do next?ahave a drink bwatch a show chave a meal听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8what does the man say about his grandparents?athey are still very much in love.bthey have been together for 50 years.cthey often play tennis together.9which saying best explains grandmas secret of being healthy?ayou are what you eat.blaughter is the best medicine.cone is never too old to learn听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10who is the girl?athe leader of a soccer teamba university student.ca professional soccer star11what is the mans opinion of the girl?ashe is too modest.bshe sets a good example for others.cshe needs to work harder.12what will the girl do this summer ?abe trained abroad bstudy italiancplay in some matches at home听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13what has the man done about his back?ahe walks for an hour or so every day.bhe has taken some medicineche has eaten some candy14why hasnt the man been to the doctor ?abecause of the bad weather.bbecause of the trouble and the cost.cbecause his pain hasnt been bad.15what will the speakers do next?acall a taxi. bget the bus. cdrive to the hospital.16what do we know about the woman ?ashe is kind-hearted. bshe is troublesome. cshe is a doctor听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17what does the report say about the truck crash in mexico city?ait caused several deaths bit caused a heavy traffic jamcit was the only crash caused by the fog.18what did the city officials in los angeles do ?athey turned off the water supply.bthey told people to stay in cool places.cthey asked people to limit their water use19how is the weather in london ?ahot bwet cwindy20what is the suggestion to the people in shanghai ?aavoid staying in tall buildings.bavoid staying outside.cstay away from the downtown area.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中 ，选出最佳选项awhen i was a boy my father told me that he could do anything he wanted todad said that he wanted to be the first to develop color prints in our cityand so he did when i was 16，dad looked closely at the violin i played and said that he wanted to make onehe read about violinmaking，and then became a violinmaker at the age of 43he bought the tools and materials，opened a small store and set mom up as the shopkeeper，while he worked at a local companyhe retired from the company 17 years later and continued to make violins and other instruments dad often guessed why the stradivarius violins sounded so beautifulsome experts told him that it was the special varnish(油漆)that gave the instruments their beautiful sounddad argued that chemists could analyze the varnishif that was the answer one of dads friends asked him which kind of wood was used to make violinswhen dad explained that the top was made of spruce(云杉)，his friend said that he had all old piece of spruce which dad might be interested in he worked for the next 12 months making a violin from the wood that his friend had given himit proved to be an excellent violin and it would become dads masterpiecehe believed that the secret of the stradivarius sound was in the wood itself later, the instrument was stolen dads spirit was broken and he stopped making instruments. but he kept the music shop until he was 80 years old，selling guitars and violins the violin has been missing for more than 25 yearssomewhere a musician is playing a late-20th-century violin with an excellent tonethe owner today may never understand why this ordinary-looking violin sounds so much like stradivarius21in paragraph l，the writer mentioned his fathers developing color prints to alet others know that he believed his father bshow that his father would like to make violins cprove that his father could do anything he wanted todgive an example showing that his father was an inventor22what did the writers father think about stradivarius violins?athey were made by experts bthe wood of the violins was special cthe way of making them was unusual dthe varnish was different from the others23from the underlined sentence，we learn that the writers father afound another new job bwanted to become famous clost interest in instruments dliked the violin very much24what could be the best title of the passage?amy experienced father bmy father and his violin cthe secret of making violins dthe new owner of the violinba supermarket checkout operator was praised for striking a blow for modern manners and a return to the age of politeness after refusing to serve a shopper who was talking on her mobile phone.the supermarket manager was forced to apologize to the customer who complained she was told her goods would not be scanned unless she hung up her phone. jo clark, 46, said, “i dont know what she was playing at. i couldnt believe how rude she was. when did she have the right to give me a lecture on checkout manners? i wont be shopping there again!”but users of social media sites and internet forums(论坛) were very angry that store gave in and the public appeared to be supporting the angry checkout worker. “perhaps this is a turning point for mobile phone users everywhere. when chatting, keep your eyes on people around you. that includes people trying to serve you, other road users and especially people behind you in the stairs,” said a typical post.“its time checkout staff fought back against these people constantly chatting on their phones. they can drive anyone crazy. its rude and annoying. i often want to grab someones phone and throw it as far as i can, even though i am not a checkout girl, just a passer-by,” said another.siobhan freegard, founder of parenting site www. n said, “while this checkout operator doesnt have the authority to order customers to switch off their phones, you can see clearly how frustrated and angry she felt. no matter how busy you are, life is nicer when you and those around you have good manners.”25according to jo clark, the checkout operator_.alacked the knowledge of checkout mannersbplayed with a mobile phone while at workchad no right to forbid her from using her mobile phone ddeserved praise for her modern manners26the third and fourth paragraphs imply that the public_.aare used to chatting on their mobile phonesbare driven crazy by constant mobile callscignore the existence of mobile phone usersdseem to support the checkout operator 27the attitude of siobhan freegard towards the checkout operator was_.adisapproving bsupportive cneutral(中立的) dindifferent28the passage is mainly about _.awhether we should talk on our phones while being servedbwhy we can talk on mobile phones while shoppingcwhat good manners checkout operators should havedhow we can develop good manners for mobile phone users calibaba started taking the lead in china by connecting big chinese manufacturers(制造商) with big buyers across the world. its business-to-business site, a allowed business to buy almost everything. alibabas advantage wasnt hard to judge: size. alibaba is just big, even by chinese standards. its market attracts 231 million active buyers, 8 million sellers, 11.3 billion orders a year and alibaba is just the middleman. it encourages people to use its markets not charging small sellers a percentage of the sale. if you want a quick look into the influence of alibaba on daily chinese life, take my experience. i moved to beijing a year ago and quickly got tired of visiting small stores across the crowded, polluted city of 20 million people in search of new electronics, bathroom furnishings, and anything else my wife wanted. “youre looking for what exactly? why not try it? ” my chinese teacher asked me one day. with that, my wonderful new relationship with alibaba began. alibabas original business-to-business model now is second to consumer buying. chinese retail(零售) buying makes up 80% of alibabas profit, and leading that group is taobao, with 800 million items for sale and the most unbelievable selection of things youll ever find. tm is alibabas other big site, where you can find brand name goods from nike and unilever near the lowest prices. what i have a hard time explaining to friends and family back in the u.s. is how china has gone beyond traditional shopping big-box retailers especially in favor of online purchases on taobao and a few other sites. in smaller towns than beijing, where big retailers have not yet traveled, shopping online is shopping, and shopping is taobao.i have a list of some of my recent purchases on taobao for a sense of how wide the marketplace is. almost everything arrived a day or two after ordering with free shipping. im not even a big buyer, because i need friends to help me search the chinese-language site. when i was searching my purchase history on my chinese teachers ipad, which helps me buy goods, i looked through with great difficulty about 10 of her purchases for every one of mine.29alibabas advantage mainly lies in .aits low price bits big size cits not charging small sellers dits business-to-business service 30we know from the passage that alibaba .awill continue to develop. bcharges all the sellers on its site a percentage of the sale.cacts as a bridge between the buyers and sellers.dis of middle size among all the online sites.31what can be inferred from the passage?aalibabas business-to-business service earns more money than retail. btm provides more profit than taobao.ctaobao has no obvious advantage over other similar online sites.dthe authors chinese teacher is also an online purchase lover. 32what is the passage mainly about?ashopping online in china is taobao.bhow the author purchases online in china.cshopping online goes beyond traditional shopping. dalibaba influences peoples daily purchase in china. doysterwhat is an oyster card?oyster is the easiest way to pay for journeys on the bus ，tube ，tram，docklands light railway (dlr)，london overground and national rail journeys in london you can store your travel cards, bus & tram pass，season tickets and credit to pay for journeys as you go.where to get an oyster card?there are a number of ways for you to get an oyster card ：at over 3,900 oyster ticket stopsat tube and london overground station ticket officesat some national rail stationsat london travel information centresonline at tfl. gov. uk/oyster how to use an oyster card?to pay the correct fare on the tube ，dlr，london overground and national rail services，you must always touch in on the yellow oyster card reader at the start of your journey，and touch out at the end. if you dont, a maximum cash oyster fare will be changed when using the bus or tram, you must only touch in at the start, but not at the end of your journey.what happens if i dont visit london very often?dont worry. any pay as you go credit on your card will not expire (过期)，so you can keep it for your next visit or lend it to a friend.farestraveling by tube from central london (zone l)to heathrow (zone 6)adult oyster single fare 4. 20 monday to friday 06:30 - 09:30 and 16:00一19:00 2. 70 at all other times including public holidaysadult single cash fare 5.00for further information，visit tfl.gov. uk /fares.33you can get an oyster card at the following places except_aat a post officebat an oyster ticket stopcon the websitedat a tube station34if a person with an oyster card takes the 7 oclock tube from central london to heathrow for a week (no public holiday in between)，he should pay_.a 18.90b 29.40c 26.40 d 21.9035the passage is probably taken from a_ajournalbtravel brochure ctextbookdnovel第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesnt mean that we let them rule our lives forever. one day or the other, youll have to stand up and say problem, i dont want you in my life. 36 problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children the list goes on. apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. these keep adding to our problems. problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.but good news is that all problems can be dealt with. now read on to know how to solve your problems.talk, it really helps. what most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. 37 talking helps you move on and let go.write your problems. 38 when you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. you can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. by doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.dont lose faith and hope. no matter what you lose in life, dont lose faith and hope. even if you lose all your money, family you should still have faith. 39 your problems arent the worst. no matter what problem you get in life, therere another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 40 your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.awhen we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?bbut the truth is that when you talk about it, youre setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you. chaving a personal diary can also be of huge help if you dont want a real person to talk with.dwe can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.eof course, weve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.fwith faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.gtell yourself: when they can deal with them, why cant i?第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。my class and i visited chris care center in phoenix, arizona to comfort the old people who needed a little cheering up during the holiday season. the first two 41 there were for persons requiring help in taking care of themselves. we sang 42 for them. they loved our sweet songs and the flowers that we left with them.as we were 43 on the third floor for old people with alzheimer (老年痴呆症), most of them 44 off at the walls or floor. however, one lady 45 my eye. she was sitting by the door, in a wheelchair, singing songs to herself. they werent the songs that we were singing, at least they didnt 46 like that. as we got 47 with each festive song, she did as well. the louder we got, the louder she got. 48 she was singing, she was also 49 out to us with her hands and body. i knew that i should have gone over to her, but i thought that my 50 were to my students. people who worked at the care center could 51 to her, i thought. just when i stopped feeling 52 about not giving her the attention she needed, one of my students, justin, showed me what the holiday season is really about. justin also 53 the same lady. the difference between us is that he 54 on her needs, but i didnt. during the last song, “silent night,” justin walked over to her and held her hand. he looked this aged lady in her 55 and with his actions said, “you are important, and i will take my 56 to let you know that.” this tired, elderly lady stopped singing and held his hand. then she touched his cheek with the other hand. tears began to fall down her face. no 57 can completely describe that touching moment. it 58 a boy to teach me, a man, about kindness and love. justins example of a complete, selfless attitude toward another was a 59 that i will never forget. he was the teacher that day, and i consider myself 60 to have witnessed his lesson. 41. a. roomsb. buildingsc. floorsd. groups42. a. bravelyb. beautifullyc. madlyd. shyly43. a. singingb. meetingc. gatheringd. dancing44. a. glaredb. shutc. paidd. stared 45. a. look