人教版七年级下册介词短语总结.doc

1.speak +语言（English） 说英语 2.talk to/with sb 跟说3.on the weekends （在）周末 4.play +棋类/球类5.play the +西洋乐器 6.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅长做某事7.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 8.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 9.can + V.原 能/会做某事10.a little + 不可数名词 一点儿 11.a few+可数名词little ,few是表示否定的意思 几乎没有12.like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 =like doing sth.13、Tom can play the guitar but he cant play it well.14.Can you help kids with swimming?你能帮助小孩子学习游泳吗？ 15.get to 到达 16.go to work 去上班 17.go/get home 回家 18.get dressed 穿上衣服 19.either.or. 要么、要么 20.dress oneself 21.in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚at night 在晚上22.take/go for a walk 散步 23.lots of/a lot of+可/不可数 24.be late for 迟到某 25.make friends (with sb) 26.call sb. at. 拨打（号码） 27.on school days 上学期间28. ride a bike = by bike 骑自行车 29. think of +n. 认为30. take the subway = by subway 31. cross .to. 穿过.到.32. on a ropeway 用索道 33. between.and.在.和.34. be afraid (of) +n.害怕. 35. be like/look like 像.看起来36. walk = on foot 走路、步行 37. come true 实现，变成现实38. far from 离.远 39. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 40. there be .有. 41. play with 和.一起玩42. live in 居住在.二、重点句型1、How do you get to school? I ride my bike. 2、How does she get to school? She usually takes the bus. 3、How long does it take to get to school? It takes about 15 minutes. 4、How far is it from your home to school? Its only about two kilometers. 5、Do your friends go to school by bus? 6. They go on a ropeway to cross the river to get to school. 7. For the students in the village, it is difficult to get to school. 8. They have to cross a very big river between their school and the village. 9. They cannot go by boat because the river runs too quickly. 10. It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway, but the boy is not afraid. 11. The students and villagers want to have a bridge. Can their dream come true ?43. go out 外出 44. in class 在课堂上45. on school nights 46. practice+doing47. on time 准时in time及时 48. do the dishes 清洗餐具 49. in the hallway 在走廊里 50. make ones bed 整理床铺 51. listen to 听 52. leave sth in. 把.丢在.里 53. at school 在学校 54. think about 考虑 55. bring. to school 56. follow the rules 遵守规章 57. have to do 不得不做 58. keep sth+ 形容词 使.保持.59. come to 来到 60. walk on 用某种方式行走61. one of.+n.复数 .的其中之一 62. a symbol of. .的象征 63. a lot 修饰动词64. be in (great) danger 65. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某66. cut down/up 砍倒 67. want to do sth. 想做某68. kind of 有点 69. be made of/from 由.制成 70. all kinds of 各种各样的 71. go to the movies72. a picture of 一张.的画 72. not much 没什么大亊73. talk on the phone 通电话 74. wish to do 盼望做某事 75. on Mondays 在每周一 76. take a message for sb 77. tell sb. to do叫某人做 78.spend with sb.和某人一起79. call sb. back给某人回电话 80. have a good/great time+doing81. on a vacation休/度假 82. sit by坐在旁边83. go down/along沿着 84. across from 在.对面 85. climb around攀爬 86.in front of在.前面 87. through the park穿过公园 88. watch .doing sth 观看某人89.go straight on直走 90. spend time+doing花时间 91.at the first crossing 92. enjoy doing喜欢93. be of medium height /build 94. be going to do 准备做95. draw a picture of. 画一张 96. the same way 同样的方式97. blow out 吹灭 98. would like to do 愿意做99. on ones birthday 100. the/a number of 的数目 101. put on 穿上 102. ask for 要求得到 103. go on a school trip 104. take photos 拍照 105. along the way 沿线 106. quite a lot 相当多107. show around 带领参观 108. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某109. learn about 了解 110. from to 从到 111. all in all 总的来说 112. be interested