初三英语第二课时unit.doc

初三Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark 1重点单词 alone quiet by outgoing（外出，开支。流出） friendly serious funny dark insect tall shy impress short terrify straight hardly enough 2.重点短语 (1) be afraid of sth be afraid 后可跟that 意思是“恐怕” in front of= worry about sb/sth all the time all day no longer be interested in as well as dark其反义词是light (2) be sure to do sth /that 一定干谋事 be sure of sth /doing sth 干谋事有把握,有信心 make sure terrify v. 使害怕,使恐惧 be terrified of 意为“恐惧”(3) go to sleep 和go to bed 都有“睡觉”的意思但go to bed 指“就寝” “上床去睡” 这个动作；而go to sleep 是指“入睡” “进入梦乡”这个过程 ,相当于fall asleep。 (4)with my bed light on 是“with +复合宾语”结构，在句中做状语，on 可表示 工作着（的），开着（的）（与off相对） with 有“和一起”之意 例如： Would you like to go with us ？ 带有，具有特征 例如： The car is running with its light on .用某种工具 例如： He open the car with a knife .(5)Dont you remember me ? remember v. 想起,记起 1) remember to do sth. 记得干谋事( 还没做 ) remember doing sth. 记得已干谋事( 已经做了 ) 例如:Remember to mail the letter for me . Do you remember asking the same question ? 2) 代某人向问好 例如: Remember me to your mother .(6) 1)be used to sth / doing sth 2) be used to do sth 意为“被用来做谋事”常含有被动的含义3) be used for doing sth 意为“被用来做谋事”，for表用途.目的4） be used as 意为“被用做” “ 把当作来用”，as：作为（7）alone lonely （8）worry about sb.=be worried about （9）go to school by bus =take a bus to school（walk ，ride to，car）（10）chat with sb（闲聊n.) （11）A.miss+ving B.miss v. 意为“未击中，未得到，未达到（He shot at the bird but missed ） C.丢失 D.没赶上（12）In the last /past few years （already ,just ,ever , never ,before ,yet ,recently ,for +一段时间, since 等都用于于现在完成时。）（13） .have to（客观）与must（14） no more（修饰名词： There is no more food in my house . ，指动作和行为They no more use animals to do the farm work .与no longer（情况或状态不再存在或延续 I am no longer younger .）3.重点句型 1） 反意疑问句：是提出情况或看法，问对方是否同意的句子。反意疑问句的 结构有两种情况，其一为前肯后否（You used to be short , didnt you ?），其二为前否后肯（You arent going out today ，are you ？）反意疑问句的几种特殊情况A. 当陈述部分 no ，never ，hardly ，little ，few 等含有否定意义的词时,简略 句用肯定形式(The little boy can hardly speak ，can he ？)B.陈述句的主语为this ，that ，something ，nothing ,不定式，动名词或从句时，简略问句的主语为it；陈述句的主语为 these ，those ,everyone，nobody ，everyone等时，简略问句的主语为they ；陈述句为there be 句型时，简略问句中重复使用 there 。To see is to believe ，isnt it ？There will be a meeting tomorrow ，wont there ？C.如 果 主 句 的 谓 语 动 词 是 think , suppose ,believe ,imagine ,expect ,feel等,且主语为第一人称或第二人称时,简略问句的主语和时态要和宾语从句一致,例如: I dont think you are a student , are you ?D.祈使句也可加简略问句,不表示反意,只表示语气。肯定祈使句+ wont you ？ （表示邀请）肯定祈使句+ will you ？（表示请求） Lett （包括对方）+ ，shall we ？（表示建议）Let us （不包括对方）+ ，will you ？（表示请求）Let +第三人称 + ，will you ？宇德教育培训学校初三Unit 2 英语巩固练习题一用所给词的正确形式填空1.I am _( terrify ) of spiders .2.He is afraid of _( see ) strangers .3.It is not a good habit _( chew咀嚼 )gum（口香糖） in the public places.4.The little child was _( terrify ) of _( be ) left alone in the house .5.It is said that _( chew ) gum is good for our teeth .6.He hardly _( have ) time for concerts ,did he ?7.Lily is interested in _( play ) the piano .8. He wasnt feeling well . So he had to stop _( work ).9.He used to _( stay ) up late , but now he is used to _( go ) to sleep early .10.He is _( worry )about his mothers illness .11. She spends half an hour _( read ) every day .12.It took him several days _( travel ) here .二单选1Where_live before you came here? A.did you used to B. did you use to C.use he to D. he used to 2.No one likes he _. A. still B. Never C. anymore D. too 3.I always go to sleep _the light on. A. in B. with C. to D. and 4.I _get up early . A. use to B. used to C. am used to D. was used to 5. He _ his father. A.look like B. is look like C. is like D. looks the same6.Mark _ go there with us tonight ,but he isnt very sure about it . A. must B. may C. can D. will7.He is running _a ball _his hand . A. with ,in B. take ,in C. for ,in D. at ,with 8.Ive read several books ,but _of them is funny . A. neither B. either C. None D. All3 完成单词1.I am so busy,I h_ have time to finish the work .2.He used to spend much time c_ with his friends.3. Dont be w_ about your son.4. The rich men enjoy p_ golf.5.He would take p_ in everything good I do.6.W_ these words, he left home quickly.7.He u_ to be quiet, didnt he?8.The