湖南省郴州市2016届高三第三次教学质量监测 英语试题及答案.doc

郴州市2016届高三第三次教学质量监测试卷英语第i卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的a,b,c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:how much is the shirt? a.#19.15. b. #9.18. c. #9.15. 答案是c1. what is the mans probable occupation? a. a postman. b. a shop assistant. c. a cashier.2. what is the womans first concern when she considers buying an apartment? a. the size. b. the price. c. the location.3. what was the weather like at noon? a. hot. b. cool. c. windy.4. how much money can the woman lend to the man? a.$50. b.$ 100. c.$ 150.5. what does the man suggest the woman do? a. write daisy a note of apology. b. return daisys notes in a few days. c. apologize when daisy is less angry.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的a,b,c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。) 听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。6. what is the mans problem? a. he got a broken dvd. b. he couldnt play the dvd. c. he bought a wrong dvd.7. what does the man want to do? a. have his money back. b. get a better copy of the same film. c. exchange his dvd for something else. 听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。8. what do we know about the woman? a. she often eats out with her family. b. she works in a pizza restaurant. c. she likes going to cafes.9. why does the man want to go to the cafe in the town center? a .to drink coffee there. b. to taste the ice cream there. c. to enjoy the great service there. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. what relation is the man to linda? a. her son. b. her husband. c. her neighbor.11. where does linda work? a. at a hospital. b. at a restaurant. c. at a bank.12. what does the man do on saturday? a. he does some cleaning. b. he washes clothes. c. he goes shopping. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. which dress will the woman wear tonight? a. the white one. b. the blue one. c. the purple one.14. what does ab treat mean? a. dividing the bills among all men. b. dividing the bills according to sex. c. dividing the bills among all diners.15. what percentage of the bill will the men pay tonight? a .60%. b. 70%. c. 80%.16. what does the man think of ab treat? a. good. b. funny. c. foolish. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. why are two main roads closed in the north? a. because of heavy rain. b. because of strong winds. c. because of fallen trees.18. in which city have fifty houses been flooded? a. dover. b. glasgow. c. liverpool.19. what happened in the west? a. many boats were lost. b. a bridge was destroyed. c. four people died in a river.20. whats the news mainly about?a .weather. b. floods. c. cities.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a,b,c、和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a do you want to change the future of education? our mission is to give a world-class education to everyone, everywhere, regardless ofgender, income or social status. edx offers moocs from the worlds best universities. online courses from mitx,harvardx, berkeleyx, utx and many other universities. topics include biology, business,chemistry, computer science, economics, finance, electronics, engineering, food andnutrition, history, humanities, law, literature, math, medicine, music, philosophy, physics,science, statistics and more. edx is a non -profit online initiative created by foundingpartners harvard and mit. today, edx. org provides hundreds of thousands of people from around the globe withaccess to free education. we offer amazing quality classes by the best professors from thebest schools. we enable our members to uncover a new passion that will transform theirlives and their communities. around the world-from coast to coast, in over 192 countries, people are making thedecision to take one or several of our courses. as we continue to grow our operations, weare looking for talented, passionate people with great ideas to join the edx team. we aim tocreate an environment that is supportive, diverse, and as fun as our brand. if youreresults-oriented, dedicated, and ready to contribute to an unparalleled member experiencefor our community, we really want you to apply. as part of the edx team, you11 receive: competitive compensation generous benefits package free lunch every day a great working experience where everyone cares and wants to change the world (no,were not kidding). while we appreciate every applicants interest, only those under consideration will becontacted. we regret that phone calls will not be accepted. equal opportunity employer. all positions are located in our cambridge offices.21. whats the aim of the passage? a. to give an introduction to edx. b. to encourage people to join edx. c. to predict the future of education. d. to advise us to choose quality education.22. what does edx mainly do? a .provide online courses. b. study peoples learning habits. c. discover peoples new passion. d. research the trend of education.23. according to the passage, edx . a. makes money by changing peoples lives b. has schools in nearly 200 countries c. tries to build more schools d. aims to change the worldbboth of my parents worked full-time when i was a little girl, so my grandmother wouldstay at our house during the day. we would watch game shows in the living room. ourfavorite was the price is right. we would call out our answers along with the contestants.when i got older and started going to school, we couldnt watch our game showsregularly. that was okay with me, though, because the one thing i liked better thanwatching game shows with my grandmother was helping her bake(烘烤)cakes. watching herin the kitchen was amazing: she never seemed to need the recipes but everything she madetasted delicious. at first i would just sit in the kitchen and watch, even though i didnt understandwhat she was doing, as i got older, she let me help with the easy parts, such as measuringthe sugar. the day she let me separate the eggs, i felt like i had found complete pleasure. at last, my parents decided that i could take care of myself, and my grandmotherstopped coming over every day. the love of baking, however, stayed with me. i startedbaking by myself, and even if the cookies ended up burnt sometimes, more often theyturned out pretty well. i tried out new recipes, and whenever i got to a thorny part, i wouldcall my grandmother for advice. sometimes i would call her just to talk, too. i felt like icould talk to her about anything. my grandmother passed away ten years ago, but i still think of her every day. lastweek, i found a recipe book she made for me. it included her recipes for brownies, cookies,and my favorite, lemon pie. as i looked through the pages, i thought i could hear her voice.she was the one who taught me not just about baking, but about life.24. the passage is mainly developed by . a. analyzing causes b. making comparisons c. examining differences d. following the time order25. while helping her grandmother bake, the author . a. turned out to be a troublemaker b. found it interesting and appealing c. hoped to make a living by baking d. regretted missing the game shows26. what does the underlined word thorny in paragraph 4 most probably mean? a. basic. b. common. c. difficult. d. special.27. whats the authors purpose in writing this passage? a. to remember her grandmother. b. to show her good baking skills. c. to talk about her happy family life. d. to describe her childhood memories.c you could fill the sky with flying cars-or what carl dietrich calls“flying一drivingvehicles.”carl dietrich said, since the turn of the twentieth century, there have beenmany hundreds of published concepts for flying-driving vehicles. and some of them haveactually been built and flown. but at this point the transition is the closest to actuallygetting to the marketplace. carl dietrich heads a company in massachusetts called terrafugia. terrafugia isdeveloping the transition street-legal airplane, which many people have characterized asthe first practical flying car. and the transition is designed to really be a general airplane,like a cessna or a piper, a propeller-powered airplane that can fold up its wings, drivedown the road and park in a single-car garage. carl dietrich says the transition roadable aircraft easily changes to a car. it takesabout twenty seconds. its like putting the top down on a convertible, only instead of foldingup your roof, were folding up our wings and were transferring power from a propeller tothe wheels for driving on the ground. development began in 2006, and the first road and flight tests took place in 2009. thecompany expects to complete the building process for its flying cars within the next fewmonths. then it will begin an intensive year-long testing program. terrafugia expects thetransition to reach market by the end of twenty-twelve, at a price of around two hundredfifty thousand dollars. carl dietrich says nearly one hundred people have already signed up as buyers. hehopes to sell as many as a thousand a year in the near future.28. what can we learn about the flying-driving vehicles from paragraph 1? a. carl dietrich was the first to think of it. b. no one has really built a real one so far. c. some of them have come into the market. d. the concepts have appeared for a long time.29. how can the flying-driving vehicles change to a car? a. drop down on the road and drive slowly. b. fold up wings and transfer power. c. fold up the roof of the vehicles. d. drive with the wheels.30. we can infer from the passage that . a. the test period took a long time b. the price of the flying-car is very low c. one thousand people have placed orders d. it will reach market by the end of twenty-twelve31. the passage may be taken from a a. product brochure b. travel magazine c. scientific report d. politics bookd scientists in argentina have created the worlds first cow to own two human genes thatwill enable it to produce human-like milk, which is matchless up to now. it is a breakthroughin the area of clone. genetic engineering was used to introduce the mothersmilk genes into the animalbefore birth, according to the national institute of agribusiness technology in buenos aires. as an adult the cloned cow will produce milk that is similar to humans in what willprove a development of great importance for the nutrition of infants, it said in a statement. the cloned cow, named rosita isa, is the first one born in the world that owns twohuman genes that contain the proteins present in human milk, the statement said. in april, scientists in china published details of research showing that they hadcreated gm holstein dairy cows which produced milk containing proteins found in humanbreast milk. but the argentine team says the chinese only introduced one human gene, whereastheir research involved two genes meaning the milk will more closely resemble that ofhumans. rosita isa was born on april 6 and was delivered by caesarean section because sheweighed around 100 pounds, roughly twice the normal weight of jersey cows. adrian mutto, from the national university of san martin said our goal was to raisethe nutritional value of cowsmilk by adding two human genes, the protein lactoferrin andlysozyme, which can provide newly-born babies with anti-bacterial and anti-viral(抗病毒)protection. cristina kirchner, president of argentina, said that the scientific institute makes allargentines proud.”she also revealed that she had rejected the honor of having the cownamed after her. they came to tell me that the name is cristina, but what woman wouldlike to have a cow named after her? it appeared to me to be more appropriate to call itrosita.”32. what can we know about rosita isa according to the passage? a. its milk has larger nutritional value than others. b. it is the first cow with a human gene. c. it is as heavy as jersey cows. d. its milk has the same proteins as human breast milk.33. lactoferrin and lysozyme in milk .a. can offer more proteins in cow milk b. help provide more milk from cowc. can increase the production of milkd. are good for babieshealth34. we can infer from the last paragraph thata. it is hard to name the cowb. the president wants the cow named after her c. honorable as it is, no women like the cow named after them d. cristina kirchner objects to creating the cloned cow35. what would be the best title of the passage? a. scientists in argentina could produce human milk b. scientists create cow that produces human milk c. the cloned cow would bring about benefits d. how was the cloned cow born?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 are you planning to take a course in a foreign university? here are some tips forstudying abroad! learn about the country before you go abroad, make sure that you ve known its culture, customs and traditions.36 another important thing is to find out about the laws of the land. this way youllknow exactly how you should behave. ensure you have all the documents this is perhaps the most important thing to keep in mind before you go abroad tostudy. 37 dont just follow the advertisements blindly. instead, talk to the people who havecompleted their studies from that country. 38 develop good communication skills one of the things that will truly help you during your stay abroad is developing goodcommunication skills. it helps you face personal interviews and communicate with the localpeople and fellow students. 39 know what to do in trouble dont forget to make sure that you know what to do when you are in trouble. get thedetails of the china embassy in the city youre moving to, including the phone number. 40 a. learn about the university b. be well prepared for a new environmentc. its a good way to drive depression away!d. studying abroad in a university is quite a good experience.e. this way youll get some true information about the university.f. this way youll know whom to turn to for help if youre in trouble.g. every country has its own culture, which may be different from yours.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a,b,c和d)中，选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 my friend mary was 41 breast cancer. her husband, jack, called to tell me shewas in the 42 i spent as much time with them as i 43 in the next couple of weeks. i held herhand and 44 her favorite poetry until she fell asleep. i helped where i could, 45 my most important contribution was supporting jack because this was the second wife. jackwas losing to this horrible disease. he was brave and 46 ，but i could see that he was47 . jack is a very quiet man and seldom complain. i gently asked whats wrong. near 48 ，finally he said,well, i just feel so badly that i didnt have the house 49 she could die at home, i didnt expect her to 50 so quickly.” what would she have at home that she doesnt have here?”i asked. he thought for amoment and then said, music and her 51 ，butterscotch.” that day, music was easily provided with my cd player. he asked the nurse aboutbringing in the cat and was determinedly 52 .i suggested he go higher-to the 53 if necessary. the next day i walked in to see mary and jack with happy 54 .lying next tomary was a purring(瞄瞄叫)ball of fur in the color of butterscotch. jack had 55 untilhe received instructions from the hospital administrator to be careful. when butterscotch jumped out of jacks 56 , he said mary was as happy as hedever seen her. she was 57 .and so was he. after mary died, the nurse came in to prepare the 58 .she said, it was apleasure to come here-for all of us. the 59 was palpable(可感知的). i wish more ofour patients could die in this kind of environment. i do 60 41. a. resulting in b. focusing on c. beginning with d. dying of42. a. church b. hospital c. school d. bed43. a. could b. would c. must d. need45. a. but46. a. selfish47. a. recognized48. a. laughter49. a. ready50. a. miss51.a.c at52. a. admitted53. a. doctors54. a. cry55. a. ordered56. a. shoes57. a. regretful58. a. cat59. a. love60. a. alreadyb. sob. lowb. respectedb. tearsb. emptyb. increaseb. dogb. blamedb. nursesb. shoutsb. insistedb. bagb. sadb. bodyb. sceneb. thusc. a