电大本科英语网考作文强化提高版 看完必过！ .doc

辅导书上的阅读理解备注：此部分阅读是2010版的教材上的18篇阅读文章，其中内容已省略，只把题目及答案总结出来。按照往年规律考试一般都原题出来。请大家认真看好题目及答案，此篇阅读一定不能丢分。一、法国大革命文章开头“the french revolution”(1)、whats this passage about? 答案： c：the french revolution. (2)、which did not happen in 1789? 答案：b：the national economy was developing rapidly.(3)、where were the political prisoners kept? 答案： d：in bastille.(4)、what does the underlined word abolished mean?答案：d：ended(5)、what was not the effect of the revolution?答案： d：the king tried to control the national parliament.二、美国时间观 文章开头“a foreigners first impression of the u.s”(1)、which of the following statements is wrong? _答案：d： americans are impolite to their business colleagues.(2)、in the fourth paragraph, a high prioritymeans _. 答案：b：a first concern(3)、americans evaluate a business colleague _.答案：d：by learning about their past performance(4)、this passage mainly talks about _.答案：a：how americans treasure their time(5)、we can infer from the passage that the authors tone in writing is _.答案： c：praiseful 三、16岁的玛丽亚 （电池充电啊）文章开头sixteen-year-old maria(1)、marias story happened _ 答案：d：when she arrived at the airport(2)、you believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to _ at the airport.答案：c：check peoples luggage(3)、 why are you so upset? maria said to the man. she wanted to tell him that he should not be _. 答案：c：unhappy and worried(4)、 everyone was looking at him with disapproval.this sentence means that the people around felt _. 答案：d：sorry for the mans manners(5)、the author mentioned marias age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _ . 答案：a：she was young but behaved properly4、英吉利海峡 the english channel1. for centuries, the relationship between britain and franch is _-答案d a mixture of love and hate2. the war in iraq does _to the relationship between france and britain答案d both good and harm3. the british are not so friendly to _and the french are not so friendly to _答案a germany ; america 4. _are more interested in having holidays in _答案d british people france5.what does the last sentence mean?_答案c franch and britain are near neighbors ,and this will help balance the relationship between them五、社区服务 （不错啊大奔） community service (1)、what is the purpose of the talk? _ b：to interest students in a new community program.答案： b(2)、what is the purpose of the program that the dean describes? _. c：to offer tutorials to elementary school students. 答案： c(3)、what does professor dodge do? _ a：he advises students to participate in the special program.答案： a(4)、what should students interested in the tutorials do? _ d：talk to professor dodge.答案： d(5)、whom do you think the speaker addresses to? _ b：students答案： b六、纸的发明 （不爱abc）paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man.p133文章略1. what is the meaning of the underlined word ”parchment”?_答案b a kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.2. which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper?_答案a more jobs could be provided than before3. when did the egyptians begin to use paper widely?_答案a around 14004. which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year?_答案b sweden5. what is the main idea of this short talk?_答案c the invention of paper is of great significance to man.七、美国国旗 （爱背单词吧） laws have been written to govern the use of american national flag,1. how do americans ensure proper respect for the national flag?_答案a by making laws2. what is the regulation regarding the raising of the american national flag?_答案b i t should be raised quickly by hand.3. how should the american national flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony?答案d it should be carried high up in the air,4. what do we learn about the use of the american national flag? _答案c there are precise regulations and customs to be followed5. what is american attitude towards their national flag?_答案b respect八、肥皂剧 it has been reported that in colleges across the united states, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become “in”.(1)、what is soap opera?答案： c：the daytime serial dramas on tv. (2)、what can be the best title of the passage?答案： c：soap opera fans. (3)、which is not the reason why the soap opera has suddenly become in among american young people ?答案： d：because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles. (4)、what can we learn from the passage? _答案： c：young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now. (5)、what message does the author want to convey to us? _答案： b：the peoples favorites to drama works change along with the times.九、在伦敦工作 many people who work in london(1)、which of the following statements is not true?_答案 b：people who work in london prefer to live in the country. (2)、with the same money _, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.答案 c：renting a small flat without a garden (3)、when the garden is in blossom, it means that one _ has been rewarded.答案 b： having spent time working in the garden (4)、people who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _ if they had to live outside london. 答案 a：their life was meaningless (5)、the underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to _. 答案 c：escapefrom十、英雄（man and woman） by definition, heroes and heroines are1. the passage mainly deals with _答案c heroes and icons2 heroes and heroines are usually_答案d all of the above3 which of the following statements is wrong?_答案d heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times4 beautiful young diana spencer found her genuine love_答案c just before her death6. what is more likely to set an icons status?_答案b tragic and early death十一、英国旅馆 文章开头“places to stay in britain are as varied”1. in this passage the author mainly_答案a tells us where to stay while visiting britain2._are mainly built for young visitors答案b youth hotels3 if you travel alone and want to know better about friendly life in britain,youd better stay in _答案d b &bs4 if you are interested in traveling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay?_答案c hostels 5.which of the following is not true according to the last part of the passage?_答案b all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast十二、科学家 文章开头what makes a person a scientist?1. what makes a scientist according to the passage?_答案b the way he uses his tools2. the underlined part in the passage shows_答案c the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs3.a sound scientific theory should be one that_答案a works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times4 the author quotes the case of albert einstein to illustrate_答案c that investigations are important in science5 what is the main idea of the passage?_答案d exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.十三、美国打电话 in the united states, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning.1. what is the main idea of this passage?_答案b the role of time in social life over the world 2. what does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?_答案b a matter of life or death.3. which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the usa?答案b at 4:00 pm4. which of the following statements is true according to the passage?答案d promptness is valued highly in american life5. from the passage we can safely infer that _答案b the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.十四、目标有三种 there are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.(1)、our long-term goals mean a lot _.答案 b：if we complete the short-term goals (2)、new short-term goals are built upon_.答案d：the goals that have been completed (3)、when we complete each step of our goals, _.答案 c：we will build up our confidence to achieve success (4)、what is the main idea of this passage? _答案 c：different kinds of goals in life. (5)、which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _答案 c：life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.十五、如何发明单词(文字) how men first learnt to invent words is unknown;1. the origin of language is _答案d a problem not yet solved 2. what is true about words?_答案c they are simply sounds3. the real power of words consists in their _答案d representative function4. by”association”in the last paragraph ,the author means_答案b a joining of ideal in the mind5. which of the following statements about the real is not true?_-答案a he is no more than a master of words.十六、羞怯不快乐原因 shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. 1. what does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am i making”para.1_答案b peoples shyness made them care too much about their appearance.2. according to the writer, self-awareness is_答案a a good quality3. that shy people react to a compliment in such a way is _答案b unreal4. which of the following statements is true ,according to the passage?_答案c shyness can block our chances for a rich life.5. it can be inferred from the passage that shy people_答案b should understand themselves in the right way.十七、约翰和维多利亚 when john and victoria falls arrived in new york city for one-year stay, 1. which of the following has become one of americas faste