福州07-08第一学期半期考八县一中联考(高三英语).doc

本文由浸在瓶里的猪贡献 doc文档可能在wap端浏览体验不佳。建议您优先选择txt，或下载源文件到本机查看。 2007 学年度第一学期期中考八县（ 20072008 学年度第一学期期中考八县（市）一中联考 高三英语试卷 命题学校：闽清一中 命 题 者：黃春玲 完卷时间：120 分钟 ycy 本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。 卷包括听力， 本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第 i 卷包括听力，英 语知识运用和阅读理解三部分内容， 卷包括短文改错与书面表达两部分内容 括短文改错与书面表达两部分内容。 语知识运用和阅读理解三部分内容，第 ii 卷包括短文改错与书面表达两部分内容。 闽侯一中 吴文芳 满分：150 分 选择题， 第 i 卷 (选择题，共 115 分) 第一部分：听力（共两节， 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. where are the speakers? a. at a party b. at a concert c. at a museum 2. what time will the meeting start? a. at 10:00 b. at 10:30 c. at 11:00 3. where is the diamond necklace? a. in a case b. in the mans hand c. round the womans neck 4. what has the woman offered to do? a. get the man a coffee b. treat the man to lunch c. look for the mans lunch box 5. what is the relationship between the two speakers? a. sister and brother b. driver and passenger c. salesgirl and customer 第二节 （共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 a，b，c 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 第 1 页 共 14 页 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。 6. what is wrong with the man? a. he has a cold b. he has a cough c. he feels very tired 7. how long has the man been like this? a. for a few hours b. for a few days c. for a few weeks 8. what does the woman think the doctor will suggest the man do? a. have a rest b. drink more water c. take some medicine 听第 7 段材料，回答第 9-11 题。 9. what does the woman want her kids to do in their free time? a. watch less tv b. play less football c. do less homework 10. what does the man suggest the woman do? a. go out and play with her kids b. spend more time with her kids c. have her kids do something else 11. what do we know about the womans husband? a. he watches too much tv b. he often behaves very badly c. he follows his kids example 听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. how many nights does the man book a room for? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 13. when will the man most probably check out? a. on friday b. on saturday c. on sunday 14. what is the total cost? a. $ 30 b. $ 50 c. $ 80 听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. what is the womans trouble in finding a job? a. she has no experience b. she cannot take shorthand c. she isnt interested in anything 第 2 页 共 14 页 16. where is the man working now? a. at a job center b. at a recording company c. at a social security company 17. what attitude does the man show towards the woman? a. indifferent b. questioning c. encouraging 听第 10 段材料，回答第 1820 题。 18. what kind of job did the speaker do last year? a. she was a secretary b. she was an advertiser c. she was a general manager 19. why did the speaker feel confident that she could find a new job soon? a. she had been offered several jobs b. she was experienced and qualified c. she could apply for jobs in the paper 20. how does the speaker feel about her present job? a. worried b. satisfied c. surprised 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 45 分） 第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21. young as she is, mary has gained rich experience in society. a. the ; the b. a ; / c. / ; / d. / ; the 22. you got to know my telephone number? through a friend of yours. a. how was it that b. what was it that c. where was it d. how did 23. most people admit the fact that it is not easy into the famous university. a. know ; admit b. knowing ; to be admitted c. know ; to admit d. knowing ; admitted 24. the worlds largest mooncake appeared in guangzhou last month, an 200 kilogrammes. a. weighed b. weight c. which is weighed d. weighing 25. he realized that the history of the city was interesting and special attention. a. paid b. deserved c. fix d. concerned 26. the village was badly struck by the rare flood last night. the villagers were badly food and shelter. a. in time of b. in charge of c. in want of d. in possession of 27. scientists think that they are beginning to in the fight against cancer. a. break through b. break down c. break up d. break out 第 3 页 共 14 页 28. as a volunteer, she is prepared to go she is needed. a. the place which b. what c. at which d. where 29. a board by the side of the wall on which these words , “ danger! keep off!” a. set up ; saying b. put up ; reading c. was put up ; are written d. was set up ; writing 30. tom works very hard. his brother, doesnt do much at all. a. whats more b. on the other hard c. for one thing d. even worse 31. though i am familiar the poem, ill try to learn it heart. a. to ; to b. to ; by c. with ; by d. with ; to 32. every team members has a clear role to which people expectations and responsibilities. a. adapt b. attach c. adopt d. appeal 33. what do you think of all he did in class? why he did it was my imagination. a. through b. above c. beyond d. over 34. janet, have you attended the lecture made by professor lee? no. i the volunteer work all day yesterday. a. was doing b. had done c. did d. would do 35. recently i bought an ancient chinese vase, was very reasonable. a. price of which b. whose price c. its price d. the price of whose 第二节： 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（abc 和 d） 中，选出最佳选项 having reached the highest point of our route according to our plan, we discovered something the map had not told usit was 36 river lay deep 37 animal tracks, which usually 38 to climb down into the kingo valleythe 39 thickly were the mountain sides that were almost vertical（垂直） we couldnt find any the best way across country, and slopes covered with bushes that we could not see the nature of the ground our guide did 40 but cut a narrow path through the bushes with his long knife and we 41 him in single fileprogress was slowthen, we 42 we had really reached the river, only to find ourselves on the edge of a cliff（悬崖） with a straight drop of 1,000 feet to the water 43 we 44 up the slope（斜坡）and began to look for another way downwe 45 we came downhill along its bank 47 46 a steep-sided gap between climbed and finally arrived at the river having to cut our wayhowever, after a few miles the river 第 4 页 共 14 页 rocks and suddenly dropped thirty-five feet over a waterfallno path alongside it and no way round it then one of the guides the fallswithout 51 48 a way of overcoming the difficultythere was a 49 below 52 it tree lying upside down over the waterfall with its leafy top resting on the opposite 50 he climbed down the slippery trunk to show us how 53 washaving got to the fork of the tree, he hand over hand along a branch for four or five feet with his legs 54 in space, then he dropped onto the flat bank the other side, throwing his 55 in the air like a footballer who has scored goal, and cheerfully waving us on 36apossible 37abetween 38asay 39avery 40asomething 41awatched 42aimagined 43abelow 44awalked back 45aunluckily 46awithout 47abecame 48asearched 49atall 50abank 51ameasure 52adifficult 53agave 54ahanging 55ahead bcertain bamong bshow balmost beverything bfollowed bthought bunder blooked back bhappily bwith bfall into bthought of bshort bway bexception bamusing blent bsticking blegs cimpossible cnear cspeak ctoo cnothing cnoticed cdiscovered cabove cclimbed back csadly cfor cfled ccut cfallen criver ccomparison ceasy cmoved cfastened cbody dunnecessary dbeside dread dso danything dsaw dsuggested dover dlooked behind dsurprisedly dwithin dentered dsaw dfalling droad dhesitation dhopeless dwalked dtied darms 阅读理解（ 小题。 第三部分 阅读理解（共 25 小题。第一节每小题 2 分，第二节每小题 1 分；满分 45 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项。 （ a ） compassion is a desire within us to help others. with effort, we can translate compassion into actions. an experience last weekend showed me this is true. i work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. these old people are our main customers, and its not hard to lose patience over their slowness. but last sunday, one aged gentleman 第 5 页 共 14 页 appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. this untidy man walked up to my register（收款机） with a box of biscuits. he said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. he asked if we could let him have the food on trust. he promised to repay me the next day. i couldnt help staring at him. i wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. i had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. i told him that i was sorry, and store rules didnt allow me to do so. i felt stupid and unkind saying this, but i valued my job. just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. if anything, he looked more pitiable, “charge it to me,” was all he said. what i had been feeling was pity. pity is soft and safe and easy. compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. i thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. then i reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. i reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion. 56the aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits apromised to obey the store rules bforgot to take any money with him choped to have the food first and pay later dcouldnt afford anything more expensive 57what kind of person is the aged gentleman in the writer s opinion? akind and lucky. cfriendly and helpful. 58the writer followed the store rules because ahe wanted to keep his present job bhe felt no pity for the old gentleman che considered the old gentleman dishonest dhe expected someone else to pay for the old gentleman 59what does the writer learn from his experience? awealth is most important. bhelping others is easier said than done. cexperience is better gained through practice. dfollowing the rules means more than compassion. (b) americans are pound of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general. why are uniforms so popular in the united states? 第 6 页 共 14 页 . bpoor and lonely. dhurt and disappointed. . among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian（百姓的）clothes. people have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. the television repairman who wears uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. what easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity（身份）than to step out of uniform? uniforms also have many practical benefits. they save on other clothes. they save on laundry bills. they are tax-deductible（可减税的）. they are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes. primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them. though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. when people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least. uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes. 60it is surprising that americans who worship variety and individuality . astill judge a man by his clothes bhold the uniform in such high regard cenjoy having a professional identity dwill respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform 61people are accustomed to think that a man in uniform . asuggests quality work bdiscards his social identity cappears to be more practical dlooks superior to a person in civilian clothes 62the chief function of a uniform is to . aprovide practical benefits to the wearer bmake the wearer catch the public eye cinspire the wearers confidence in himself dprovide the wearer with a professional identity 63the best title for this passage would be . auniforms and society bthe importance of wearing a uniform cpractical benefits of wearing a uniform dadvantages and disadvantages of uniforms 第 7 页 共 14 页 (c) people can be addicted to different thingse.g. alcohol, drug, certain foods, or even television. people who have such an addiction are compulsive（强迫的；难以抑制的） ：they have a very powerful psychological need that they feel they must satisfy. according to psychologists, many people are compulsive spenders. they feel that they must spend money. this compulsion, like most others, is impossible to explain reasonably. for compulsive spenders who buy on credit （以赊欠方式） ,charge accounts are even more exciting than money. in other words, compulsive spenders feel that with credit, they can do anything. their pleasure in spending large amounts is actually greater than the pleasure that they get from the things they buy. there is even a special psychology of bargain hunting. to save money, of course, most people look for sales, low prices, and discounts. compulsive bargain hunters, however, often buy things that they dont need just because they are cheap. they want to believe that they are helping their budgets, but they are really playing an exciting game. when they can buy something for less than other people, they feel that they are winning. most people, experts claim, have two reasons for their behavior: a good reason for the things that they do and the real reason. it is not only scientists, of course, who understand the psychology of spending habits, but also business people. stores, companies, and advertisers use psychology to increase business. they consider people s needs for love, power, or influence, their basic values, their beliefs and opinions, and so on in their advertising and sales methods. psychologists often use a method called “behavior therapy（疗法）”to help individuals solve their personality problems. in the same way, they can help people who feel that they have problems with money. 64according to the psychologists, a compulsive spender is one who spends large amounts of . money aand takes great pleasure from what he or she buys bin order to satisfy his or her basic needs in life cjust to meet his or her strong psychological need dand feels he or she is cheated 65which of the following statements is true according to the text? apeople spend money for exactly the same reason that they need to buy things. bbusiness people and advertisers can use the psychology of peoples spending habits to increase sales. cbusiness people understand the psychology of compulsive buying better than scientists do. dcompulsive bargain hunters do not have problems with money. 66what is the text mainly about? athe psychology of money-spending habits. 第 8 页 共 14 页 bthe habits of compulsive spenders. ca special psychology of bargain hunting. dthe use of the psychology of spending habits in business. 67from the text we may safely conclude that compulsive spenders or compulsive bargain hunters . aare really unreasonable bneed special treatment care really beyond drugs dcan never get any help to solve their problems with money (d) princeton university location the university is in princeton, new jersey. it is an hours train ride south of new york city and an hours train ride north of philadelphia. students there are 4,600 undergraduates（本科生）. there are also 1,900 graduate students, but princeton is unusual among universities in having a student body made up largely of undergraduates. faculty princeton has about 700 full-time faculty members（教员）. there are another 300 or so part-time and visiting faculty. all faculty members at princeton are expected to teach and research. degrees princeton offers two undergraduate degrees: the bachelor 学士） arts a.b.） （ of （ degree and the bachelor of science in engineering（b.s.e.）degree. academic year an academic year runs from september to late may and lasts two terms（fall and spring）.a normal course load is four or five courses per term, although many students take extra courses. residences princeton provides housing for all undergraduate students. freshmen and second-year students are required to spend their first two years in one of five colleges. each college has its own dining hall, common rooms and computer centers. 第 9 页 共 14 页 fees and expenses（academic year 2004-2005） tuition（学费）:29,910 room and board: 8,387 other expenses（books, telephone, etc）: 3,083 total: 41,380 68how many kinds of faculty members are there in princeton university? aone. btwo. cthree. dfour. for the academic year 69in princeton university, an undergraduate will pay at least 2004-2005 besides tuition. a41,380 b52,850 c11,470 d8,387 70 what way is princeton university different from other american universities according to in the text? ait has five colleges. bits students are mainly undergraduates. cit provides housing for all undergraduate students. dall the faculty members at princeton are expected to teach and research. 71which of the following is not true? aprinceton offers two undergraduate degrees. ban academic year lasts about nine months in princeton university. cundergraduates should spend their first two years in one of five colleges. dits about an hours train ride from princeton university to the north of new york city. (e) it was not yet eleven oclock when a boat crossed the river with a single p