旅游指南的翻译.ppt

guidebook translation -principles and examples the theme classification according to the nature and function,the guidebook can be distinguished to three-level theme. first-level theme 1 secondary-level theme2 third-level theme 3 the translation points : terse, prominent withthe translation points : terse, prominent with the relevance between the different theme the relevance between the different theme rmation. first-level theme a) the brief introduction of the history 、geography and culture of the sightseeing place b) the characteristic theme projects pushed out by the tourism city or the sighting place. such as folk culture 、natural landscape and human landscape secondary- level theme contentcontent the introduction of the key points, travel projects and landscapes mentioned in first-level theme translationtranslation this kind of theme project makes characteristics outstanding. the descriptive and evaluative text is more outstanding in this theme, the purpose is to give the visitor with perceptual knowledge, and to call potential interest. so the translation should be materialized. （三级主题） third-level theme contentcontent some other specific tourism projects in the locality, including shopping、food、traditional architecture、national arts and crafts exhibition 、 tea ceremony performance and so on. translationtranslation the translation of this kind of theme tends to be focus on the specific detailed description. it aims at the foreign visitors, so when we do the translation work , we should carefully think about how to satisfy the foreign visitors. information classification and translation principles we can divide the information of guidebook into 8 types： factive information(事实性信息)-text basic information translation: grasp and identify information redundancy(冗余 度）. descriptive information(描述性信息)- both basic information and overhead information translation: check and screen the over exaggerated or cumbrous(累赘）text information 3. evaluative /appraisal information(评价性信息)-overhead information translation: check and screen the over exaggerated or cumbrous(累赘）text information 4. cultural information(文化信息)-both basic information and overhead information translation: grasp the foreign visitors requirements about the culture contents. 5. vocative information(召唤性信息)- overhead information translation: grasp the foreign visitors culture psychological characteristic. 6. aesthetic information(美学信息) - overhead information translation: note the target language text system differences 7. stylistic information(风格信息) -overhead information translation: check and screen the original text and make corresponding adjustment to some problems. 8. information of tips(提示性信息) - both basic information and overhead information- translation: catch the main information and show the tips to the visitors. translation examples 动感之都：就是香港 ！ 1香港地方虽小，却 多彩多姿。她那与别 不同的气质，是多么 独一无二 2中国人的传统，西 方的文化，加上百多 年的殖民历史，香港 俨如是一个多元文化 的万花筒，眼见耳闻 ，千姿百态，难怪号 称“动感之都”。 city of life: hong kong is it! 1hong kong city of life is a small place that lives large. a living fusion of east and west, it presents visitors with an ever-changing kaleidoscope of color and culture. 2combining around 150 years of colonial influence and 5,000 years of chinese tradition, hon kong has its own special brand of magic and mystique. first-level theme-information prominent secondary-level theme 九龙寨公园（九龙城 区） 昔日的九龙城寨是一个三 不管的地方，可以说是龙 蛇混杂之地。其后，城寨 全面清拆，并于1995年于 原址建成今日的九龙寨公 园。九龙寨公园曾获荣誉 奖状，它具有江南园林风 格，并刻意保留了现今难 得一见的南中国“衙门”建 筑，以及历史遗迹如南门 古迹、石匾、大炮、柱基 、清朝官府的碑铭等 kowloon walled city park (kowloon city district) the former koloon walled city, once a semi- lawless, high-rise slum, has been transformed into an award-winning park featuring a qing dynasty almshouse, the old south gate, pavilions, sculptures, flower garden and a playground. third-level theme 鱼门海鲜美食村 鲤鱼门以海鲜美食驰 名，最适宜三五知己 晚饭共聚。 在这里， 顾客可到海鲜摊子亲 自挑选鲜活的海产， 然后亲自交给菜馆炮 制，客人更可指定烹 调的方式。当然，在 点菜前宜先查询价钱 。 lei yue mun seafood bazaar this fishing village is popular for