山东省潍坊市高考适应性训练英语试题.doc

山东省潍坊市高考适应性训练英语试题ycy本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分为150分。考试用时为120分钟。第i卷（共105分）注意事项：1答第i卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what do we learn about the watch?ait often gains timebit often loses timecit keeps bad time2why cant the woman go to the cinema?ashe has to go to americabshe has to go to the librarycshe has to buy a history book3why doesnt the woman know what to get for the mans father?ashe feels that he wont accept anythingbshe thinks he wants something unusualcshe thinks he has almost everything he wants4how long has the man been playing table tennis?asince the beginning of last termbsince the beginning of this termcsince two years ago5why does the man offer a lift?athe womans home is an his way homebhe is always willing to help othersche is going home right now第二节 （共15小题；每题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a，b，c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。6where are the speakers?ain the office bat home cin a restaurant7what is wrong with the woman?ashe has a running nose bshe has a headache cshe has a fever听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8what does the woman want?aa pair of brown, suede shoes in size 4ba pair of black, suede shoes in size 6ca pair of brown, suede shoes in size 69where has the woman seen the style of shoes that she wants?ain the shop bin the window of the shopcin the shoe factory10what kind of shoes will the woman bring home?athe shoes she has planned to buybthe shoes in a slightly different stylecthe shoes in a completely different style听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11what does the man apologize for?abeing unable to come back earlybhaving hurried away this morningcnot having bought anything for the children12why does the man phone home?aone of the children was not feeling wellbboth the boys were illche would take the boys to the doctor13what s the mother going to do for tomorrow?amake a birthday cakeborder a birthday cakecbuy a birthday cake听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。14who are the two speakers?aa reporter and a conductressba conductor and a conductresscthe organizer of the race and a conductress15when does the dialogue take place?aa day before the race bright after the race ca day after the race16who bought the beautiful racing cycle?aher parents bher trainer cthe conductress herself.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17who is the speaker?aa guide ba tourist can official18when can you come if you want to see how bread was baked 200 years ago?aon sunday evening bon tuesday morningcon saturday afternoon19where did sir henry pellat come from?aengland bthe usa cfrance20how many interesting places are mentioned here?atwo bthree cfour.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21call _ steward over the next time you see himim having _ hard time with my seat belta/;the bthe; a ca;/ d/;a22excuse mewould you please do me a favor to move a little to let me in?ok,_ait doesnt matter bno problem chelp yourself dthanks anyway23the new discovery challenged the_ _theory about lifes originsaconventional bparticular ccontrary dcasual24i put my eye to the microscope and see nothing at all,_ something unclear and milky.aincludingbbesidescexceptdbeyond25what unsets him?_ his computer is out of orderawhetherbwhatcthatdhow26by the time you arrive home, i _ ,so please dont make any noise when you come inahave been sleepingbwould have sleptchad sleptdshall be sleeping27the theme park offers a wide of activities for the tourists.acirclebamountcrangedquantity28im finding it _ difficult to pay my bills because of my unemployment recentlyanaturallybsuccessfullycsplendidlydincreasingly29_ about his own safety, peter put a card on the back of his car reading “cautionnewly licensed”aconcernedbconcerningchaving concerned dbeing concerned30they continued to climb _ they reached the top of the mountainauntilbbeforecwhendas31please take good care of my pet dogshes very _to meaprivate bprecious ccurious dsensitive32our school has developed a learning system _ students can do a lot of teamworkathatbwhencwhichdwhere33the shoes in our store are all of good qualityyou can choose _you likeawhicheverbhowevercwhateverdwherever34the rule says every employer _ take steps to secure the safety of employeesacouldbshallcmustdmay35jane seems to have put on a lot of weightyesshe to the gym recentlyadidnt gobisnt goingchadnt gonedhasnt been going第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。when i was fourteen i was hit by a car and i felt almost senseless from the waist downi spent the next four years 36 a back supporti began running seven days a week to 37 my muscles （肌肉）. it was exhausting but i 38 before i graduated from high schoolwhen i was thirty-one, i was in 39 car accident in which my legs were seriously injurgedthe 40 told me that their goal was to get me to walk _41 but that i would never run againstubborn and _42_ , however, i set out to rebuild my leg muscles to support my knees through my own personalized 43 programthe fact was that it took me two years to learn how to walk and nine and a half years to run againwhile on one of my runs, a 44 thought entered my mind: what 45 i could run the la marathon? i wanted to know what it felt like to _46 the prized finish line, even if it 47 i had to crawl（爬） across iti had only four months to get readyi spent almost all my time; training as if my very 48 depended on itactually, it didi 49 that if i didnt train to my fullest, my body would 50 and the doctors diagnosis （诊断） would wini wasnt about to let that happeni had a dream: i would run the la marathon to achieve one of my lifes greatest 51 i trained eight times a week, seven days a week twice on wednesdaysfinally, my hard efforts 52 i crossed the finish line of the la marathon, strong and solidim often asked why i run, to which i always 53 ,i run because i can i 54 myself thatthe aches and pains i experience while training and racing are 55 , compared to the suffering those whom i admire must bearthis is why i run, 36a, dressing bwearing cdesigning ddecorating37arelax bcomfort cprotect dstrengthen38arecovered bcured cquitted dshook39aother bone canother dsome40adoctors bpatients ccoaches dpioneers41afrequently bnormally cattractively dcarefully42adetermined bexcited cunsatisfied ddisappointed43aworking bsharing ctraining dwalking44asuitable breasonable csilly dcrazy45aif bwhether cunless donce46askipbslipccompletedcross47ameantbproved cagreeddexplained48apatiencebexistencecappearancedabsence49asuggestedbknewcnoticedddeclared50alook outbcome outcbreak downdfall down51apromisesbreputationscgoalsdlevels52aworked outbturned outcpaid backdpaid off53areactbreplycrelatedrefer54ashowbaskcreminddteach55asomethingbanythingceverythingdnothing第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aour house was directly across the street from the clinic entrance of john hopkins hospital in baltimorewe lived downstairs and rented the upstairs rooms to out-patients at the clinic one summer evening as i was fixing; supper, there was a knock at the doori opened it to see a truly awful looking manno taller than my eight-year-oldi thought as i stared at the shriveled （皱缩的）bodybut the shocking thing was his facetwisted from swellinghe told me hed been hunting for a room since noon but with no successi guess its my face, but my doctor says with a few more treatments ”i told him we would find him a bedwhen i had finished the dishes, he told me he fished for a living to support his daughter, her five children, and her husband, who was hopelessly disabled from a back injuryhe didnt tell it by way of complaint; in fact, every other sentence began with a thanks to god for a blessinghe was grateful that no pain accompanied his disease, which was apparently a form of skin cancerthe next morning before lie left for his bus, he asked if he could come back and stay the next time he had a treatmenti told him lie was welcome to come againin the years he came to stay overnight with us, there was never a time that he did not bring us fish or oysters or vegetables from his gardenwhen i received these little gifts, i often thought of a comment our next-door neighbor made after he left that first morningdid you keep that awful looking man last night? i turned him away1 you can lose roomers by accommodating such people!maybe we did lose roomers once or twicebut oh; if only they could have known him, perhaps their illnesses would have been easier to beari know our family always will be grateful to have known him; from him we learned what it was to accept the bad without complaint and the good with gratitude.56the first time i met the man,_ai felt pity for his lookbhe frightened my kidche was in need of something to eatdhe was looking for a place to stay overnight57the next-door neighbor refused the man because _.ahe might lose roomers bthe man was poorche had no spare room dthe man didnt bring him gifts58which of the following is not true about the man?ahe developed skin cancerbhe fished to support a large familycgod helped him to get over his diseasedhe didnt complain about his sufferings59what attitude did the man have toward life?agrateful bconfident cregretful dpassive60what might be the best title of the passage?anever judge a book by its cover bgive others a handcbe the architect of life daccept good and bad with gratitudebbetty friedan, born in 1921 in peoria, illinois, attended smith college in northhampton, massachusettsshe finished her studies in psychology in 1942after college she attended the university of california at berkeley to continue her studieslater, she moved to new york city and worked as a reporter and editor for labor union newspapersin 1947, betty married carl friedanthey had a child, the first of threewhen betty, friedan became pregnant for the second time, she was dismissed from her job at the newspaper after that she worked as an independent reporter for magazinesbut her editors often rejected her attempts to write about subjects outside the traditional interests of womenin 1966, betty friedan helped found now, the national organization for womenshe served as its first presidentshe led campaigns to end unfair treatment of women seeking jobsshe wanted women to take part in social and political changebetty friedan led a huge demonstration （游行） in new york city for womens rightsdemonstrations were also held in other cities.in 1981, betty friedan wrote a book called the second stage about the condition of the womens movementfriedan wrote that the time for huge demonstrations andother such events had passedshe urged the movement to try to increase its influence on american political lifesome younger members of the movement criticized her as too conservativebetty friedan died on february 4,2006she was considered the mother of modern womens liberation movementbetty friedan once told a television reporter how she wanted to be remembered: she helps make women feel better about being women61according to paragraph 2, betty lost her job because _ashe was pregnant bshe got marriedcher editors didnt like her dshe was too independent62betty led a huge demonstration to _afight against the government bfight for womens rightsctake part in political life dget support from the government63the book the second stage_ awas popular among young women readersbthought highly of those huge demonstrationscwas about the condition of the womens movement thenddecreased the movements influence on american political life64the passage is organized _aby giving examples bin time ordercby using comparisons din place order65from the last paragraph, we know that_abetty helped women live better bbetty wanted to be remembered forevercbetty thought it better to be a woman dthe television reporter knew betty wellccharter schools operate with public money but without many of the rules that govern traditional public schoolsin the united states the rules for charter schools differ from state to statebut in general these schools have greater freedom to decide what to teach and how to teach ita charter school might be independent or connected to the local public school systemit might be started by teachers, parents or, in some cases, a profit-making businessit sets up the goals of the school and other details like how student performance will be measuredand now a group of charter schools have formed the green charter schools network （gcsn）the idea is to have environmentally friendly school buildings but also to go further than thatthe schools teach students to be concerned with community issues （社区事务） that affect them and the environmentfor example, young children grow crops in a school garden and learn about healthy eatingolder students help recycle waste from the cafeteriaand local schools share what they grow in community gardens with people in needjim mcgrath is president of the gcsnhe says there are about two hundred green charter schools across the united statesthe plan is to also include traditional public schools as well as private schoolsthe most important thing is that every one of us every child, every adult has a responsibility that our action, every action we make has an effect on the earth that we live inand that our natural resources are never unlimitedand that if we want a positive earth for future generations, we all need to make commitments to be change agents so that we dont destroy our natural resources, said jim mcgrath the gcsn holds its first national conference this october in minnesotasupporters of green schools say their goal is to expand the movement across the country66which of the following is tine of a charter school?ait has more strict school rulesbit is built for disabled studentscit is financed by profit-making businessdit generally has greater freedom of teaching67the gcsn: will _adestroy our natural resourcesbcombine private schools togethercbuild more schools throughout the worldddo more to make a difference to the environment68students in the gcsn may _ajoin in political issuesbrecycle waste from factories cgrow crops in a school gardendshare what they grow with one another69jim mcgrath _,aholds several national conferencesbtakes charge of all charter schools in the uscsuggests everyone should be responsible for the earthdbelieves our natural resources are never running out70the passage is mainly about _adifferences among charter schools bachievements of the gcsnccharter schools dthe gcsnda refrigerator of the future that tells you what to cook with your leftovers and automatically re-orders fresh food is being designed m the ukthe self-cleaning refrigerator of the future will automatically place supermarket home delivery orders when required and move food near its use by date to the front of the shelvesresearchers hope the fridge could clean itself, cut down on wasted food and offer up recipes , which could be tailored to different countries, cuisines and seasons （调味品）with the british spending 36 million hours on extra-hour work every year, leaving little time for housework, the refrigerator could help save time during busy modern-day livesthese new developments are oh the way thanks to combined efforts between scientists at the university of central lancashire and online supermarket ocadothe planned new qualities include the ability for refrigerators to scan their shelves to see what is in store and use this information to both plan meals and automatically place a supermarket food orderthe smart fridge will use nano-articulated（纳米） technology shelf surfaces, smooth to the touchthe shelf surfaces will have millions of independently controlled micro-tiles （