浙江省绍兴市2017届高三学考选考科目适应性考试英语试题及答案.pdf

i 11 2 (30) ( 51 57 5 ) 5abc 10 1 wnat s the man s favo rite spo rt? agolfbba s eballcte nnis 2 w hy did the m an mis s the movie last night? ahe had a me etingbhe we nt shoppingc he did so m e hou s e w ork 3 how much did the man tip the wom a n s a$10b$90c$100 4wnat doe s the man w a nt to ink? acold waterbte ac cof fe e 5 wny does the w oman bor row the money fiom the man? ato help her sister je n ny bto buy tickets for a ro ck c o n cert cto help the baby she is taking c a re of ( 15l522 5 ) 5 abc 5 5 1(12 ) 6 6 . 7 6 wny did the m an have s o m any clo cks in the bedroom? ato dec orate the be oom bto m end them fo r m o ney cto w ake him u p in the m orni ng 7 how o f t en do e s th e a lann rin g? aevery fiv e min utesbeve ry te n min utes ce 7 8 . 9 8 wny did the m an rec eiv e a ticket from the w om an? ahe made a right tum o n r ed bhe forgot ms in suranc e policy che wa nted to che ck the infor m atio n he n eeded 9 wnat will the m an be allow ed to do within the n ext two we eks? aapply for a n ins ura n c e policy bget ba ck his driving hc ens e cmake a n appe al to the c o urt 8 1012 10wnat a r e the tw o spe akers doing? amaking a n appointm ent bca n celing an appointm ent ctalking about the prof e sso r 11wen will they m eet tom or row? aat tw o o clock b at thre e o clock 12 wn ere will they m eee! very twenty c at four o n1inute s o clo ck aat the cl a s s r oom b at the prof e ssor s o ffice cat the prof e s sor s h o m e 19 1316 13wnat is the relation ship betw een the tw o spe akers? a1hey re ftiends bthey r e salesm an and cust o m er ct hey re t e a c her a nd stude nt 2 ( 12 ) 14 wnat is the most im portant thing to do bef o r e a job inter view? ato de c id e what to we ar in an inte r view b to make sl1r e whether the c o m pany is casual o r fo rmal cto kn ow what servic e s o r produ cts the c o m pa ny prov ide s 15wnat ha s the wom an prepared for the inte r view? ashe ha s do ne rese ar ch o n the c o m pa ny bshe ha s bought s o m e books for the interview c she has c on sulted the bo s s of the c o m pany 16wnat matters m ost du ring a n interview a ccordin g to the m a n t aar rive on tim e bbe polite a nd ftiendlyc re spond with the best a n sw er s 10 1720 17 wnae s the pas s age m ainly about? are s e a r che r s gre w two pea plants in di it eve n include s a fe w te eth t he tour nai skull is e stimated to be betw ee n 6 and 7 million yea r s old scie ntists a r e debatin g w hethe r the skull is linked to hum ans t he findin g is not w itho ut contr oversy some s cie ntists think that tour nai is the olde st kn own hominid , o r primitive () hu man a nc e sto r , ever fou ndothe rs say tour nai is an apemo st hominids that s cientists a r e a w are of lived millions of ye ar s after tour naithe m o st famous on e is c alled lucyshe liv ed in ethiopia about 3 5 million ye a rs agownile lu c y s fa c e lo oked like the fa c e of a chim pa nze e, to ur nai s skull ha s both hu m a n a nd apelike fe atu re sbe ca u s e tour nai s skull lo oks diff erent from othe r hominid skulls , s ome s cientists think tour nai r epre s ents a whole new specie stour nai s official n a m e is sahela n1br spu s 1chade nsis scientists were surprised to %nd a huma nlike fa c e o n a skull a s old a s tour nai sthey thou ght hon1inids t ur ned into huma n s step by step o v e r tim escie ntists plot tho s e cha nge s o n a dmelin e , sta rting with a chim panze e like anc estor and endin g w ith mode r n hum ansto ur nai s hu m anlike fa c e a nd chim p sized brain suggest that the development of hominids w as not so sim ple there m ay not be a dire ct lin e leading flom tour nai to lucy to u sinstead , the tin 1eline might re s emble a tr ee with lots of br a n che sdi0erent spe cie s in diffe rent pla ces c o uld have ev olv ed huma nlike fe atu r e s at diff e rent tim es scientists a r en t s u re where exa ctly tour nai belon gs on our fam ily tre e to ur nai co uld be like a g r e at gr e atgrand er or just a dista nt c ousinto ur nai c o uld also be on e of many ty pes of hominids who ro a m ed ea rth millions of ye ars ago 6(12) 27it ca n be inf e r red from paragraph 13 that a athe f1nding of t our nai m ight throw n c w light on thc hu m an fa mi1y tree bthe tour nai skull is supposed to liv e in af ric a 3 5 million years ago cthe tour nai skull is clos ely a sso ciated with human beings dthe oldest human anc esto r s date ba ck to m il lio ns of ye a rs ago bef ore tournai 28what evidence fro m the text be st s u pports the a rgu m e nt that tournai w as a hom inidq at he skull has apelike fe atur e s bthe sku11 is older than the m o st fanous ho m inid cthe skul l ha s some human kature s dthe skull lo oks diff ere nt fr o m other hom inid skul1s 29the dis c overy of the tour nai skull a a c onf imaed scientists opinions on hum an evolutio n b challenged s cientists existing ide a s and the orie s o f huma n evolution cclarified the origin of hum an beings ddenied the present n 1ind map of hum an evolutio n 30wnat is the main ide a of this text? ato ur nai had a hun1a nlike face and a chimp sized brain bscientists ar e debating o n how the tour nai sku ll nts into the hum a n family tr ee cscientists belie ve hom inids like tour nai t ur ned into humans gradually ov er tim e dthe skull of a prim itiv e humanlike cre atur e wa s dis c overed in the de sert of chad (5 210) 3 1 the po sitiv e side of this n egativ e em otion is that it ha s helped u s to evolve a s human s a nd cope with o u r sur r oundings in a better m anner 32man y a tim e it happen s that yo u r anger ha s hurt othe r s o r ha s spoiled one of your relation ships for whch you r egret later it also affects the health we should c ontrol a nger so that it do e s n ot c aus e ha rm to us or to tho s e a rou nd us w hom w e love33 1f you fe el that yo u ar e unable to n 1a n age your anger , it c an make you m o r e upse t so tell s on 1eone that is clo s e to you , a friend or a fa mily men 1ber , about your problem wn e n you di scus s a mat ter w ith othe rs , the r e is a bet ter chan ce o f findin g a solutio 1 to yo 11r pr obl e m wn e n you fe el that it is be caus e of str e s s that yo ur a nge r is bec o ming u n m a nage ableyou c an u s e (12 ! hum or it c an he1p you look at dim c ult things in a lighte r w ay and yo u wil1 fee1 better abo ut the things a r o und yo u 35 thc rcfo rc w c have to cha n ge thc negative tho ughts into po sitive o n e s for this you have to f1rst s a! no to a l1 thc negativ e thou ghts that a r c in yo u r mind o nc by o n c this c an be donc with a lot of pra ctic eonce yo u arc su c c e s sful in that , yo u ha ve t o m a intain yo ur foc u s only on the positiv e things of life meditatio n ( x ) is a n e x cellent anger ma nageme nt t e c hnique in ad di tion , what we do is disc on ne ct our s elve s fro m the outer w orld and focus a1l o u r attention into the in ner w orldthis helps u s develop a s e nse of c ontrollin g ou r thoughts that tend to c a use a nger ahow eve r , i t t e nds to bec o m e a p r o blem when w e fail to c ontrol it bwe sho uld te a m to c ontrol an ge r by t hi nking po sitiv ely a nd pr a cticing m editation cange r is a natu r al r e action which co me s o ut whe n we have been tre ated unfair1y done of the best w ays to control an ge r is to get help from other s ebe side s , there ar e no better str ess relieve rs tha n humor fan ger te nds to make us have a lot of negativ e though ts ganger pushe s u s to de velop ou rs elves a nd de al with thin gs mo re efficiently (45 ) (2015 30) abc d f te chnology ha s invaded the clas sro omfr o m the tim e childr e n l earn to re ad 36 they fir ush univ e rsity , their s chooling is being 37 with digital and o nlin e teachin g methods “ technology isn t repla cing kids teamingies 38 it , “ explain s am a nda hennin g, the assista nt principal at dallas brooks “ pupils ar e still 39 to te a m their tim es tables and do spelling te sts , but we a r e 40 1ooking at new ways to im prove teaming and engage shldents by using technology “ go n e are the days when the o nly person in the cl a s sro on1 who had 4 1 to lmowledge was the te a cher now the fa cts are 42 with a tap or a c li ck th r o ugh the internet that mea ns the te acher s43 has fundam entally changed teache rs ca n n ow spend tim e sho wing then 1 how to team il j l l j ) (2125) “ sei/ ff: 11 i (1620)5 lb 6 * t i (1115)4 r ( 610)3 (1 0 one possib1e version on e damy e0cter si st e who lo ved t1ad ve1y mu ch had a heat ideashe made a s h p cut of the carnat i ons from their sten 1s one by one and arr a nged then 1 on the hoorshe believed that dad w ould be ple a s ed to see them that way wne n n 1o m re alized what m y sister had do ne , she bec a me c ompletely spe e chle s s however , my sister didn t kno w why no one i a t e d her ef fo rtsthe sho ck wa s too strong a nd we all waited for dad s ar rival with a nxiety when m y dad a r riv ed he we nt as u s u a1sfr airht to the ba1co ny a nd sa w his 01o wers 1ying qn l e qqrtike dead a 1 t wm he wa s sho cked at fst he lo oked towa rd the street to s ee if a n y neighborho od children had done itthen he entered the living ro o m a nd lo oked left and right and mom in silenc efinally m on 1 lo oked at dad a nd with a nic e tone she s aid : n o outsider did this great job, o nly your lov ely daughter maria “ he a ring this , my dad s fa c e changed fron 1 tense to a smile and then he s aid : “ do i have a better flower than m y lovely daughte r? “ my elder sister s n 1iled and hugged dad strong1y 4(8) l l /l li1bi 9 0002 i r 5 abc 1o 00 02 9tejc: i ) w wnats your favorite spo rt m hmmmit s ha rd to s ayi like golf a lot , but l guess i like ten nis better 00 10 (text 2) w did you s ee the movie on chan nel 6 la st night? m noi miss ed iti will attend a n importa nt m e eting tomor row s o i w ent shopping for clothe s 00 10 (text 3) w sir , i thin k yo u m ade a mistake about the tip did you m e an $107 but you left a 100dolla r tip m no . i didn tyou wo rked hard enjoy t! 00 10 te xt 4) w wo uld yo u like s ome te a or coffe e? m thanks , ju st a gla s s of cold w ater would s uit me there s nothing like it when the we ather is so hot 00 10 9tet ct 5) 5(8x) whm for? w w“ ro g, 1 lick, , fof . rock“rtw. ll p. y y b k t. f. “ b, bysiu“g“ y m all right he r e is the m oney 00 05 5 abc i 55 67 10 00 10 (te jct 6) w hey you have so m a ny clo cks in yo u r beo om m ye ah , i wa nt to make s u r e i c a n wake up in the m orni ng w but is the r e s om ething w rong with your clo cks? none of the m has the sam e tin 1e m i do it on purpose i s et this clo ck ahe ad ten minute s , a nd this on e ba ck ten minute s , but i always s et that one to the right tim e w so the alms ring every ten n 1in ute s? m ye ah w are you crazy or w hat? m no . i an1 a he an sle eper i n e ed thl 1nder to wake me up 00 02 00 10 89 10 00 10 9text 7) w excuse n 1e , sir , didn t yo u see the red light? m oh , l thought l co uld m ake a right tum on r ed he r e w no . sir the sign says no ti 1m on red m oh , i gu es s i didn t s e e it 6x( 8) w i m sor ry sirbut m ay i scc your driver s 1 ic cns e and in s ur ance po1icy pleasc t i hav e to give you a ticket m he r e t hc a r c w sign here p1e ase yo u c a n appe al to the c ourt within 1 4 daysthis slip ha s all the information you need ple as e drive safe1y sir m : t ha nk you ma am j. 00 02 010 1012 15 00 15 9tejct 8) w exc u se meprofe s s or , is the r e a tim e when i c ould n 1e et with you? m i c ould m e et with yo u to m or row anywhe r e from mo u ntil fou rwnat tim e wo rks out be stt w i would hke to c o n 1e in at three o clo ck m i a m glad that that w orks outca n you f ind m y offic e? w yesi c a n m just follow the w alkw ay to the outside a nd climb the stair s to de third flo or w i got it m if you do get lo st, just ask s ome one in the building to point the way w thank you , i ll be there m if you n e ed to c a n c el your appointm e nt, ple a s e give m e a call! 00 02 00 10 13 1620 00 20 (te xt 9) w could yo u help me try and figu re out how to get ready for m y job inte r v iew? m the most im po rtant thing to do is to m ake s u r e yo u kn ow what se r v ice s or products the co mpany pr o videsdo you know all about them? w ye s , i pretty n 1uch u nde r s tand the c o m pany m well after you ve don e yo u r rese arch , you have to d e c ide whether the c om pany is c a sual or formalhave you de cided what they ar e yet? 7(8) w yesl ve bee n obs ering them m whe n you arc cho o sing what to wc a r keep al of that in mind have you chos e n what to w e a r w i alr eady hav e s om ething to wc a r m l would alw ays be r eady to 9o shopping with you! shou1d w c talk abo ut other ba sics w ok1 am re ady to think of othcr things m yo u need to m ake sufe you arrive on