LANGUAGE IS IT JUST A TOOL语言仅仅是一种工具吗.doc

语言仅仅是一种工具吗language is it just a tool?目录序论11、语言的工具性11.1、语言诞生的必然性11.2、语言，无可否认的交流工具12、语言交流的深厚感22.1、语言体现着个人乃至一个国家的修养和素质22.2、语言可以映射个人的思维和反应能力33、语言的文化观念33.1、 不同国家的语言有着独特的发展方向33.2、同国家的语言也展现了各自独特的发展起源43.3、语言的使用要尊重各自的文化信仰44、语言的时代纵横性44.1、语言是衡量国家发展繁荣与否标志44.2、 语言是世界融合的一种基础55、语言的扩展观55.1、 语言的塑造55.2、 语言文化的保护5结论5参考文献6 contentsintroduction11 language is a tool.11.1 the inevitability of the birth of language11.2 language, it is undeniable that the communication tools12 the profound sense of language exchange2 2.1 the language of the individuals and a countrys self-cultivation and quality 22.2 language can be mapped personal way of thinking and response capacity3 3 the language of cultural values 43.1 the language of different countries has a unique direction of development43.2 the countrys languages also show the origin of their unique development 43.3 the language of the performance of national boundaries43.4 the language used to respect their cultural beliefs 54 the language aspect of the times 54.1 language is a measure of national development and prosperity of whether or not signs54.2 the language is the basis of a world fusion 65 the expansion of language6 5.1 the language of shape 65.2 language and culture protection 6conclusion7 references8语言仅仅是一种工具吗摘要：在我们的日常生活中，语言作为一种交流工具，为我们提供了诸多方便，语言让我们彼此的交流变得更加便捷，让我们更快，更准确地获得更多的信息，所以，我们清楚的认识到语言是一种工具，却在不知不觉中忽略了它的其它功能。语言是一种工具，语言创造了交流，人们靠使用语言来轻松地完成一系列的日常活动。无可置否，语言的工具性在语言的使用中占据了极其重要的意义，而对于语言本身来说，语言又是一种内涵，是一种深邃的文化观念，是一种具有时代纵横发展的标志。所以，语言发展至今已不仅仅是一种交流工具，它是民族徽章、文化的表征。关键词：语言；交流工具；文化；个人素质；反应能力；时代纵横性abstract in our daily life, language as a communication tool, provides us with a lot of convenience, let us each others language exchanges become more convenient, let us faster, more accurate access to more information, so we clearly recognize that language is a tool, but unknowingly neglect its other functions.language is a tool to create a language exchange; people rely on the use of language to easily complete a series of daily activities. its no doubt that the languages of the tools in the use of language occupy a very important significance, and for language itself, the language is a connotation, is a profound cultural value, and is a kind of vertical and horizontal development of the times sign. therefore, language development has been not just a communication tool; it is national emblem, and cultural characterization.key words: language; communication tools; culture aspect of the times；personal qualities；response capacitythinking of human language is a form of motivation, basic and inevitable result, human society is gradually of the groups, in the process of the community, in order to exchange and transfer of information, expression of inner world, needs the help of language and text, this language needs have laid the foundation for the emergence and development language is the inevitable result. language is a tool for the exchange. as human development, the objective things intuitive understanding of the rich, we must use abstract thinking and understanding to expand the in-depth understanding of the objective world. therefore, language can also reflect a persons thinking response capability. at the same time, regional differences in culture and customs, language also will be a unique culture and national characteristics inherent. in addition, the language as the carrier of culture is a national development and prosperity is an important symbol.1, the tools of language 1.1, the inevitability of the birth of language from human origin, in order to facilitate understanding and use of body language, and now we use simple words to express his meaning, the birth of language for us to provide a better exchange of security. mankind has created language, language will become the standard levy of mankind, human beings have become a tool for communication and dissemination, but also a human to understand the world and transform the world a powerful weapon. according to archaeological discoveries, in the long evolution of human history, the first person in the absence of natural and manmade disasters niandete the case of strange extinction, and then from the cro magnon people has become the most direct human ancestors. a very strong inference is: the former has no language, which created a language. language and help save the cro magnon people, human beings are animals from out of the signal transmission fence, set foot on the human spread of the language avenue. the survival of mankind started in all the exchanges.1.2, language, it is undeniable that the communication toolslanguage is a tool to exchange ideas; this is the social function of language. but language is different from the general sense of the tools; it is irreplaceable. in other words, in relation to the expression of ideas, language can not be converted into other tools. for example, transport function is to travel, we can use, can not, and the difference is efficiency. language as the communication tool, not as means of transport, when you do not have language, you would like to express the idea of relying on the lost, lost carrier. in the course of evolution in the choice of language in the world, such as establishing a choice, people can no longer abandon it, but must rely on it. therefore, only the german philosopher cassirer said: man is an animal symbols. language is the most typical symbols of the system. marx also said: language is thinking of direct reality, language is a practice a sense of reality. language is part of the people, there is way person - this is the fundamental difference between human and animal host. language is the people must choose communication tools, people use language to exchange experience, but also rely on language to the preservation and transmission.there was a father of my colleagues to listen to philips sgs seminars, lectures are probably the people of hong kong, because they all speak the cantonese, middle english word pinch, two and a half-hour talks with the double dutch like to listen. of the resource materials on, basically can know where the speakers, but the specific cases cited, in particular the later stage of free speech, do not know how to listen to the full. after the uncle of the big sigh, said he did not learn cantonese is a mistake. i think this matter feel poshen, when the language in some cases lost their function as a communication tool, we will lose the mutual understanding of the way, it would be difficult between the clear and simple exchange.2, the profound sense of language exchange 2.1, the language of the individuals and a countrys self-cultivation and quality fresh and elegant language of the people can feel comfortable, let you more affinity to become more self-confidence, but if you how the right of speech, as how noble, the people you are only as cemu while. as you use different words, words, words tone of others, others will have different reactions to express to you the same. regional and regional, ethnic and national, and even countries and the exchanges between the countries more attention should be paid to their words, because then you represent not only your personal, the more you represent a nation, a national symbol.in a speech once, a famous speaker to a group of young students advice: attention should be paid to speak for itself, a statement of the term, because the language with infinite power. at this time, an audience raised their hands to express his different views: when i say happy, happy, happy, i do not see any happy when i said that, unfortunately, unfortunately, unfortunately, i will not be unfortunate. therefore, i think the language we use is a very common tool and not the so-called endless”a fool! you simply do not understand the meaning of my words. the speaker did not, and so he finished, he shouted at him at the stage.all of a sudden the audiences dumbfounded, and then lose ones wool, angrily stood up counterattack: you arebut speech did not let him go on to say: sorry, i just do not intend to harm you; i hope you accept my most sincere apology. the audiences anger at the moment only gradually subsided. in this episode, the presences of all the audience are all open to debate. the speaker then smiled and continued his speech: see it, i just said that the words, the audience will be with me desperately later, i said a few words, his anger on the consumers therefore, tens of millions to remember: you say it sometimes like a stone, to pound people who were injured will sometimes, its like spring breeze, to bring comfort and that allows you to feel comfortable. this is the power of personal accomplishment speech ah.”we are university students, needless to say, should have refined the style of conversation, saying that the cultivation and quality of their high quality lifestyle and a good family education, business interviews also increasing emphasis on a persons right of speech and taste, we are all familiar with the story sentence a summary of the outcome of success or failure then got a seat. no one does not know those words is the most basic knowledge, no one is willing to even the most critical life opportunities lost in their own feet. maybe these small details of which were made the lofty aspirationswho ignores, however, the drop may be small, able to reflect 288-kwong, some minor issues, better mapping out a persons level of moral cultivation. the so-called trinidad of the embankment, collapse in ant caves. just think, not a housing so, why is sweeping the world?students never to speak thoughtlessly out to the quality of training, how to bear the heavy responsibility of building?the good quality of language training can not develop overnight, and it needs a long-term accumulation process. only non-disposable small benevolence, national cheng kung university to plot germany; only able to plot the public good and noble moral character can be self-cultivation. as xunzi said: no plot step, without even a thousand miles, not small-plot, not to a sea. peacetime informal measure, would like to overnight xiu zhengguo can only be a fantasy. sages of ancient humans left to the warning words voice, are still in the vast firmament of the resounding spread, they put the ju jing, poor justification and introspection, keji, self-advocacy shendu, review of restraint and proverbs to the modern human beings still have an important reference. only when we give full play to self-education, self-management role in the life of the long practice of self-cultivation and repeated in their own sense of morality, mandatory self-correcting, and self-supervision, in the construction of campus culture imperceptibly into the context of their own moral cultivation realm, to the ultimate accomplishment as persons of high moral character, temperament and elegant people.2.2, language can be mapped personal way of thinking and response capacity u.s. delegation visit to china was an official of the presence of premier zhou said: chinese people like walk to band their heads, and we americans have always walk to rise. a phrase this, so frightened all people there. premier zhou didnt haste, smiling face and said: this is not surprising because we chinese people like to go uphill, and you americans like downhill. u.s. officials apparently contain words of the great insult to the chinese people. the presence of chinese workers are very angry, but not limited to diplomatic occasions, strongly denounced each others rude. if silence, we allow each others humiliation, then what are the national premier zhous answer to the american experience in what is called flexible with just the ultimate embarrassment, distress is the americans themselves. this is the language mapping personal way of thinking and response capacity of expression.over the years, people always think that language is only a communication tool, must be proficient grasp of it, use it. in fact, this understanding is the only language the function of the communication. from the language and speaker of the meaning of this relationship, the language is a multimedia - both as a tool, but also a reflection of mental ability. for example, the same words to express a meaning of the same, and some people will be speak ingenious and some people do not suit word. this is the difference in mental ability. if a person other aspects of the ability to very good, but his language ability is to gradually increase, then he will be better. languages are not only people with brain thinking, but also can use language to express think. if we are to speak at the precise language and rhetoric appropriate, beautiful voice, then we will be more engaged in the work to cope with, the cause will be more successful, and life will be more colorful.scientific analysis, language is the ability of a specific physical and life skills, the physiological function and the impact of the environmental impact of the acquired by the establishment and shaping, language ability is not human nature to have, but a day after creation, the development and improvement of the process. a form of the language ability of the people, is actually acquired through a comprehensive training gradually formed a nerve center of a specific language, a stable acquired awareness of the language ability and thinking skills.so after training in the world and raise the personal response of thinking is essential, then through the language to improve their own thinking and response capability? first of all, study hard and master the relevant knowledge, only eloquence of eloquence is not enough. like, these daughter-in-law who have a glib tongue, although smoothness, but cant reach unwieldiness .excellent verbal ability, is actually a combination of internal quality comprehensive decision, it needs a cool head, quick thinking, supermans wisdom, profound knowledge and certain cultural accomplishment. to this end, efforts to learn about the theory and knowledge and experience. such as the study of speech, logic, debate science, philosophy, sociology, psychology, and so on. secondly, efforts to study and master the appropriate skills and techniques. such as in lectures, lectures, we should do: first, fully prepared, to write the script, without boilerplate; second, to emotion, passion and confidence; third, to convince people by reasoning, coherent, views clear, informative , the full argument; four, summed up the attention, concise language to communicate with the largest amount of information; fifth, coordinated nature, and the right gestures, movements, eyes, expressions help words; sixth, accurate expression, enunciation clear, moderate-level , a high-low tone, rhythm clear, there are priorities, modulation in tone; seventh, lively and humor. appropriate use of a question, analogy, parallelism methods and rhetoric, such as the saying goes, a tag line, the story, so that language humor, lively, interesting; eighth, respect for others, understand the needs of the listener, respect for the listeners personality and put ourselves for the sake of the listener to courtesy, not to bring the tone of voice lessons, the attention of the audience reaction, timely adjustment of speech. finally, take an active part in all kinds of verbal expression can enhance capacity-building activities. such as lectures, debates, classes, seminars, art show, street publicity, information consulting and other activities. to speak more and more just as training.3, the language of cultural values no a cultural language will lose its soul. first the language as a communication tool, but it less than independence, also with the national culture as a whole. in studying a language, we must first understand the culture of this nation, the only way to truly understand and master this language. therefore, we need to understand the relationship between language and culture. the relationship between language and culture, including the nature of language and the cultural values two aspects. linguistic and cultural nature of that language itself is a cultural phenomenon, is an integral part of the overall culture has become the special culture. language and cultural values that contains language is rich in cultural content, expression and understanding of the culture of an information system. la