英语教学中的文化意识3.txt

-242-20077china science and technology information apr.2007統y o u a r eoverpraising me()where?where?棺1thankyouthank you2thank you磬ayour skirt looks nicebthank you3漰jefcbook 1lesson 16how old areyoumrs readahits a secretmrs read棬where are you goingwhat are you doing/734000棬;when youre down,you are notnecessarily out.english learners京岻仰磺how much money canyou earn a month?privacy4have you had your dinner5jefc book 1whatsyour name硰i amyour namepleasemay i know your namewhats your name6档new years daythe spring festivalthe dragon festivalmidautumn dayvalentines dayeasterapril fools daymothers daythanksgiving daychristmas day治245 -245-formationoflexicalfossilizationjiang塣塢淶7redredletter days壬r e d硰r e dflagin the red磺freezef r e e z e!freeze!i,warm,where,mealiincomewweightaagerreligionmmarriage2421.vigil,n.a.andj.w.oller.1976.rulefossilization:atentativemodel.languagelearning,26:281-95.2.valette,r.m.1991.proficiencyandthepreventionoffossilization:aneditorial.themodernlanguagejournal,75:325-28.3.schumann,j.1978.theacculturationmodelforsecondlanguageacquisition.inr.gingras(ed.),secondlanguageacquisitionandforeignlanguageteaching.arlington,va:centerforapplieldinguistics.4.levelt,w.j.m.1989.speaking:fromintentiontoarticulation.cambridge,ma:bradford.5.van ordan,g.c.1987.a rows is arose:spelling,sound,andreading.memoryandcognition15:181-98.6.perfetti,c.a.,l.c.bellands.m.delaney.1988.automatic(prelexcial)phoneticactivationinsilentwordreading:evidencefrombackwardmasking.journalofmemoryandlanguage 27:59-70.7.potter,m.c.etal.1984.lexicalandconceptualrepresentationinbeginningandproficientbilinguals.journalofverballearningandverbalbehavior 23:23-38.8.kroll,j.f.ande.stewart.1994.categoryinterferenceintranslationandpicturenaming:evidenceforasymmetricconnectionbetweenbilingualmemoryrepresentations.journalofmemoryand language,33:149-74.9.jiang,n.2000.lexicalrepresentationanddevelopmentinasecondlanguage.appliedlinguistics,21(1):47-77.1 9 6 5壬 2006-06-20 (1977), (,030006) , h31a1672-3473(2007)05-0084-02 , , :ladies first,thanksgiving,home- coming,girls league dance,sandwich; , 塢:young pioneer, uncle poli ceman,mooncake, , :you are indeed a lucky dog仰,淭: , , , , , , 岻 , , , , , , : , :what staple food would you like?: ? , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , :,in the same boat;,wolf in sheeps clothing;think twice before you act, ,(96) 84 journal of inner mongolia radio , , ,塢 1halliday,m.a.k. 1985/1994.introduction to functional grammar. mlondon: edward arnold 2,.m.: ,1989. 3.m., 2005. 4.2.,1999. : (84) , , ,:?,? good morning /afternoon/eveninghow do you do?nice to meet you.how are you doing. hellohi溮? ? 硰its fine, isnt it?itraining hard, isnt it?your dress is so nice!:! , !thank you.thank you for saying so., , 顣 ,;, dear(), , , , , , 硰freeze, , ,freeze, , , ,漰, , , :floor ,塱, ,the building has 7 flo