英语综合教程2(高职高专英语专业适用)Unit1课件(exerciseA).ppt

Ex. 5 Put the following expressions into Chinese or English. 1. behavior pattern 家庭模式 the pattern of cloth 墙纸 的图案 2. differ in quality （在）性格（上）不同 differ from the rest 彼此不同 行为模式 family pattern 布料图案 the pattern of wallpaper 质量不同 与其余不同 differ in characters differ from each other Ex. 5 Put the following expressions into Chinese or English. 3. be exposed to wind and rain expose soldiers to danger expose someones crimes 向警方揭露某人 4. behave wonderfully 举止可笑 behave with great courage behave like a grown-up 受到风吹雨打 使卫兵们遭受危险 表现非常勇敢 expose someone to the police 表现像个成年人 behave ridiculously 表现出色 揭露某人罪行 Ex. 7 Fill in the blanks with the expressions given. Change the form where necessary. 1. When you use hazardous ( 有危害的) materials, handle them with care and _ them properly to protect yourself, your family, and the environment. 2. A sense of humor is an attitude to life rather than the mere ability to _ jokes. 3. I _ never_ the ability to take risks, but the truth about success in life is that the person who can take these risks is finally successful. 4. It sometimes helps to _ problems one at a time, so the goals seem attainable. be born with at one time dispose of grow up laugh at differ from to deal with take care of dig up feel in ones heart dispose of laugh at was deal with born with Ex. 7 Fill in the blanks with the expressions given. Change the form where necessary. 5. Most teachers learn to teach by _ in a culture watching their own teachers teach, then adapting these methods for their own practice. 6. He had _ a treasure chest full of gold and silver while playing in front of his house the day before. 7. Words cannot express the sadness I _ for your losses. 8. Many users can access the same book _ as long as the number of uses is within the limit. be born with at one time dispose of grow up laugh at differ from to deal with take care of dig up feel in ones heart growing up dug up feel in my heart at one time Ex. 7 Fill in the blanks with the expressions given. Change the form where necessary. 9. Their study showed that the cultural belief about beauty care would _one region _another. 10. My parents are old and they are not able to _ themselves, and I will do everything for their comfort. be born with at one time dispose of grow up laugh at differ from to deal with take care of dig up feel in ones heart differ from take care of to expressionswaymanner (s) (help yourself, but), mind your _ A best _ to learn a language (they are very rude and) have to _ Change the _ music is made A _ of life (a lecture about our) table _ Have a good telephone _ Work ones _ through college To my _ of thinking Have a long _ to go (theres) no _ of avoiding it (do the same thing) in different _ Ex. 9 Decide which word to choose from and fill in the blanks with the proper expressions. Ex. 9 Decide which word to choose from and fill in the blanks with the proper expressions. Every social communication possesses its own certain thought pattern, value, custom, and _(生活方式 ). If you are ever fortunate enough to attend teatime in England, its important to_(注意你的行为举止). As a young man, Milton Friedman went to Rutgers University, where he_ (靠打工挣钱 读完了大学) with a variety of jobs. The country remains a developing country which still _ ( 前面的路程很漫长) before it can achieve modernization. way of life mind your manners worked his way through college has a long way to go Ex. 9 Decide which word to choose from and fill in the blanks with the proper expressions. A pleasant and correct _ (打电话方式) is therefore essential for anyone working in the retail trade. Youve brought up two separate questions here, and _ (我认为), they are not especially connected. We have two different cultures that have the exact opposite view on an issue and we have _ (没 办法知道) who is right and who is wrong. While eating in a restaurant, good _ (餐桌 礼仪) are essential. telephone manner to my way of thinking no way of knowing table manners Ex. 11 Rewrite the sentences after the model, using “neithernor”. MODEL: Most of the time, the different ways that are the customs of different cultures are not right, and they are not wrong, either. Most of the time, the different ways that are the customs of different cultures are neither right nor wrong. 1. The difference between the two cultures is not important, and is not unimportant either. The difference between the two cultures is neither important nor unimportant. 2. The exam results are not satisfying. They are also not unsatisfying. The exam results are neither satisfying nor unsatisfying. Ex.11 Rewrite the sentences after the model, using “neithernor”. 3. The examples you give about food likes and dislikes are not cultural, and not religious either. The examples you give about food likes and dislikes are neither cultural nor religious. 4. I dont eat meat and my husband doesnt either. Neither I nor my husband eats meat. 5. She didnt accept his offer immediately. She didnt decline his offer immediately either. She neither accepted nor declined his offer immediately. Ex.12 Rewrite the sentences after the model. MODEL: A man can have more than one wife or that brothers and sisters can marry each other. This may shock other cultures. (idea) The idea that a man can have more than one wife or that brothers and sisters can marry each other may shock other cultures. 1. Human thought is language based. This idea is not widely accepted. (idea) The idea that human thought is language based is not widely accepted. Ex.12 Rewrite the sentences after the model. 2. She could not speak English. This made it difficult for her to get a job. (fact) The fact that she could not speak English made it difficult for her to get a job. 3. Such activities were a waste of effort. Many of the letters to the editor expressed this belief. (belief) Many of the letters to the editor expressed the belief that such activities were a waste of effort. Ex.12 Rewrite the sentences after the model. 4. Life would return to normal. He expressed this hope at the meeting. (hope) He expressed the hope at the meeting that life would return to normal. 5. Two men were killed in the car accident. Several evening papers carried this news. (news) Several evening papers carried the news that two men were killed in the car accident. Ex. 13 Translate the following into Chinese. 1. Instinctive behavior is a pattern of behavior that an animal is born with. 本能行为是（一种）动物生来就有的（一种）行为模式。 2. We feel in our hearts that the way that we do things is the only right way to do them. 我们（在自己）内心感到我们的做事方式是惟一正确的（做事方 式）。 3. When I think of it now, I marvel at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man to subject himself to such indignity and stress. （当）我现在想起（这些），我惊叹一个成年男子要经受住这种 难堪和压力得需要多么大的勇气啊！ Ex. 13 Translate the following into Chinese. 4. Not only did he turn up late, he also forgot his books. 他不但来晚了，而且（他）还忘了带（他的）书。 5. He is not well today, but he still comes to class. 他今天身体不好，但（他）还是来上课了。 6. If you dont go there tomorrow, theyll get angry. 如果）你明天不去，他们会生气的。 7. Mom was sitting up, her oxygen tubes removed. 母亲坐了起来，（她的）氧气管拿掉了。 8. He never talked about himself as an object of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able. 他从不说自己可怜，（他）也从不嫉妒那些比自己幸运或身体健 康的人。 Ex. 14 Translate the following into English with the expressions given. 1. 在大多数时候，他们觉得这种差异对他们来说既非重要也非 不重要。(neither nor) Most of the time, they think this difference is neither important nor unimportant to them. 2. 喜欢吃什么食品和不喜欢吃什么食品与文化有关的这种看法 被人们广泛认可。(n. + that-clause) The idea that food likes and dislikes are related to culture is widely accepted. Ex. 14 Translate the following into English with the expressions given. 3. 我们在这种文化中长大，并学会了自己文化中的许多方式。(by V- ing) We learn many of the ways of our culture by growing up in it. 4. 蜘蛛织网是蜘蛛的一种天生的本能行为。(be born with) The spinning of webs is an instinctive behavior that a spider is born with. 5. 一种文化于另一种文化对美所持的看法各不相同。(differ from to) Ideas of what is beautiful differ from one culture to another. Culture is what tells you h