托福练习题考场模拟训练及答案[权威资料].doc

托福练习题考场模拟训练及答案 本文档格式为WORD,感谢你的阅读。 最新最全的 学术论文 期刊文献 年终总结 年终报告 工作总结 个人总结 述职报告 实习报告 单位总结 演讲稿托福练习题考场模拟训练及答案岸边的奇花异草，是拘留不住奔腾向前的江水的。以下是搜索整理的托福练习题考场模拟训练及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!Matching the influx of foreign immigrants into the larger cities of the United States during the late nineteenth century was a domestic migration, from town and farm to city, within the United States. The country had been overwhelmingly rural at the beginning of the century, with less than 5 percent of Americans living in large towns or cities. The proportion of urban population began to grow remarkably after 1840, increasing from 11 percent that year to 28 percent by 1880 and to 46 percent by 1900. A country with only 6 cities boasting a population of more than 8,000 in 1800 had become one with 545 such cities in 1900. Of these, 26 had a population of more than 100,000 including 3 that held more than a million people. Much of the migration producing an urban society came from smaller towns within the United States, but the combination of new immigrants and old American settlers on Americas urban frontier in the late nineteenth century proved extraordinary.The growth of cities and the process of industrialization fed on each other. The agricultural revolution stimulated many in the countryside to seek a new life in the city and made it possible for fewer farmers to feed the large concentrations of people needed to provide a workforce for growing numbers of factories. Cities also provided ready and convenient markets for the products of industry, and huge contracts in transportation and construction as well as the expanded market in consumer goods allowed continued growth of the urban sector of the overall economy of the Untied States.Technological developments further stimulated the process of urbanization. One example is the Bessemer converter (an industrial process for manufacturing steel), which provided steel girders for the construction of skyscrapers. The refining of crude oil into kerosene, and later the development of electric lighting as well as of the telephone, brought additional comforts to urban areas that were unavailable to rural Americans and helped attract many of them from the farms into the cities. In every era the lure of the city included a major psychological element for country people: the bustle and social interaction of urban life seemed particularly intriguing to those raised in rural isolation.1. What aspects of the United States in the nineteenth century does the passage mainly discuss?(A) Technological developments(B) The impact of foreign immigrants on cities(C) Standards of living(D) The relationship between industrialization and urbanization2. The word influx注入，涌入 in line 1 is closest in meaning to(A) working(B) processing 调整，加工，处理，冲洗，理赔，工艺设计(C) arrival(D) attraction3. The paragraph preceding the passage most probably discuss(A) foreign immigration(B) rural life(C) the agricultural revolution(D) famous cities of the twentieth century4. What proportion of population of the United States was urban in 1900?(A) Five percent(B) Eleven percent(C) Twenty-eight percent(D) Forty-six percent5. The word extraordinary不平常的，特别的 in line 12 is closet in meaning to(A) expensive(B) exceptional(C) supreme(D) necessary6. The phrase each other in line 13 refers to(A) foreign immigrants and domestic migrants(B) farms and small towns(C) growth of cities and industrialization(D) industry and transportation7. The word stimulated in line 14 is closest in meaning to(A) forced(B) prepared(C) limited(D) motivated8. Why does the author mention electric lighting and the telephone in line 23?(A) They contributed to the agricultural revolution(B) They are examples of the conveniences of city life(C) They were developed by the same individual.(D) They were products of the Bessemer converter.9. The word them in line 25 refers to(A) urban areas(B) rural Americans(C) farms(D) cities10. The word era in line 25 is closest in meaning to(A) period of time(B) location(C) action(D) unique situation11. The word intriguing有吸引的 in line 27 is closest in meaning to(A) profitable(B) attractive(C) comfortable(D) challenging答案：DCADB CDBBA B托福练习题考场模拟训练及答案http:/m.kaoshi./toefl/shiti/416667.html阅读相关文档:2017年托福考试精选训练试题 2017年托福阅读真题预测及答案解析 2017年托福考试阅读真题预测 托福考试听力试题模拟练习 2017年托福考试阅读题精选练习 托福阅读考试真题及答案 2017年托福阅读理解原文及答案 托福考试阅读真题训练及答案 2016年8月托福考试写作预测 2016年托福考试写作14种出题点汇总 2017年托福