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Unit 6 When was it invented? Period 3 Section A 3a-3c 学习目标 通过本节课的学习,你能: 1.尝试使用略读、细读等阅读策略快速获取信息,完成相关 的阅读练习,并了解3a的篇章结构及语言特点; 2.能初步正确认读并使用下列词汇: by accident, ruler, boil, remain, smell, national, trade , doubt, with doubt, take place;了解saint 的语音、语义; 3. 书面介绍一种发明(物)的历史,进一步巩固被动语态。 4. 了解更多重要发明的历史及用途,培养创造精神。 What have you learned from unit 5 in section A 2d? Where: Tea is produced in How: tea plants are grown when leaves they are pickedand are sent for processing Why: Tea is good for Todays tea (unit 5 2d) What does the passage talk about ? Skimming Task 1 Tea Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. Look through the passage quickly Paragraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing Paragraph 2 How tea spread to other countries Paragraph 3 How tea was invented by accident How can you find the main idea so quickly? Skim and match them with its main ideas. P43 (略读) Reading strategy2 :Search for the key words/sentences Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. How tea was invented by accident How tea spread to other countries Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. How tea was invented by accident How tea spread to other countries Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing What can you predict from this sentence? It might tell us a _ about tea. story Read paragraph 1 carefully and find out the key words that describe these parts. Reading strategy 3: From general to details ? ? ? Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. How tea spread to other countries Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing Reading strategy3: From general to details tea who when how process something else nearly 5,000 years ago a Chinese ruler Shen Nong by accident First, Then, Next, At last, One of the worlds favorite drinks was invented. rule ruler Paragraph 1: How tea was invented by accident was boiling drinking water some leaves fell into , and remained for produced tasted it. Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious. And so, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented. An Accidental invention (1)An Accidental invention (1) 重要短语 by accident It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong over an open fire fall(fell) into remained there for some time the first to discover tea one of the worlds favorite drinks 偶然;意外地 据说 一位叫神农的中国统治者 在户外的火堆上 落入,掉入 在那停留一段时间 第一个发现茶的 世上最受欢迎的饮料之一 2. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. 一株茶树上的几片叶子落到水里并停留了了一段时 间。 (l) fall into意为“落人;掉入”。 He was drunk and fell into the water. 他喝醉了,跌落到水中。 fall asleep 入睡 fall down倒下;落下 fall in love with 与相爱 fall over被绰倒 fall off跌落;从掉下来 重难点1:思考与归纳 (2)remain (to stay in the same place)此处用作不及物动词 ,意为“停留;逗留”。 How long will you remain here? 你要在此地停留多久? remain 作连系动词,表示“仍然是(处于某种态)保持 不变”,相当于keep。其后可接形容词、名词、分词或介 词短语作表语。 He is in danger, but he remains calm. 尽管处于危险中,但他依然镇定。 Peter became a manager, but Jack remained a worker. 彼得成了 一名经理,而杰克仍然是个工人。 She remained sitting when I came in. 当我进来时,她仍然坐着。 重难点2:观察与思考 3.The dish _ (闻起来)delicious . Lets eat it together . smells 感官动词无被动语态。类似的还有:feel ,sound , look , taste. 4. Toms father is going to Korea and stay there for _ A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D some times C sometime 某个时间 sometimes有时候 some time 一段时间 some times 几次 I will visit you sometime next week. (下个星期的某个时间我会去看你。) My teacher has talked to me in person some times. (老师亲自和我谈过几次话) A few thousand years later,Lu Yu,”the saint of tea”,mentioned Shen Nong in his book.Cha Jing The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. An Accidental invention(2)An Accidental invention(2) Cha Jing Lu Yu tea What Who The saint of tea How tea plants were grown and used to make tea. Where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. Paragraph 2: Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing (He knows/studies very well about tea.) Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. tea _ _ During the 6th and 7th centuries Korea and Japan Around 1660 England In the 19th century Western countries Paragraph 3: How tea spread to other countries whenwhere It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries . In England ,tea didnt appear until around 1660,but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world .Even though many people now know about tea culture ,the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. An Accidental invention(3)An Accidental invention(3) 重要短语 It is believed that during the 6th and 7th centuries didnt appear until in less than 100 years in the 19th century even though without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea 人们相信/据信 在6世纪和7世纪期间 直到才出现 在不到100年的时间里 在十九世纪 尽管 毫无疑问 最懂茶的本质的人 5.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说说有一位叫做神农农的统统治者最早发现发现 了茶可以饮饮 用。 It is said that “据说说” It is believed that “人们认为们认为 ” eg:据报导明天有雨。 It is reported that it will be rainy tomorrow. 重难点2:Its said l believe that It is believed-that “据认为” reported-that “据报道” known-that “众所周知” supposed-that “据推测” 6. take place 表示“发生、举行、举办”,一般指非偶然性事件的 “发生”,即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排,例 如: 1)Great changes _ in our hometown during the past ten years. 2)The Olympic Games of 2008 _ in Beijing. 7 .happen作“发生、碰巧”解,一般用于偶然或突发性事件,例 如: What _ to you? (一般不说:What did you happen?) Maybe something unexpected_ soon. have taken place took place happened will happen 重难点3:观察与思考:take place与happen take place 表示必然性的“发生”或 指根据计划 或安排“举行”的. 无被动语态 happen 表示偶然性的没预料到的 “发生”, 无被动语态 The opening of the play will take place tomorrow night 这部剧将于明晚进行首演。 The car accident happened last week 这起车祸发生在上周。 What happened to you? How tea was invented by accident Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing How tea spread to other countries Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 The _ of tea Some information about tea culture The _ of tea An Accidental Invention d d the history of tea main ideas development What is the style of this passage? A.narration(记叙文) B.exposition(说明文) C. argumentation(议论文) discovery Challenge yourself!(retelling) about 5,000years ago A few thousand years later, Lu Yu. The book describesit also discusses It is believed that In England ,tea didnt appear until around 1660,butthe tea trade A summary about the passage Tea was invented by _. It is said that it was first _ by Shen Nong about 5000 years ago. One day when he _ _ water over an open fire, some leaves from a tea plant _ _ the water and _ there for some time. A nice smell was produced so he _ the hot drink. And so one of the most popular drinks was born. A book called Cha Jing mentioned a lot about tea a few thousand years ago. Tea _ _ to Korea and Japan during 6th and 7th centuries. It also became a _ drink in England. Tea is now _ between many different countries. This helped to spread the _ of tea to more places around the world. We Chinese are _ _ the ones who best understand the nature of tea. accident drunk wasboiling fellinto remained tasted was brought withoutdoubt traded popularity national 3b Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1. When was tea first drunk? 2. How was tea invented? 3. Who is called “the saint of tea”? 4. What is Cha Jing about? 5. When was tea brought to other countries? About 5,000 years ago. It was invented by accident. Lu Yu. How tea plants were grown and used to make tea. Korea and Japan: 6th and 7th centuries England: 1660 3c Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. invent drink bring produce trade 1.One of the worlds favorite drink was _ by accident. 2. Tea was first _ by Shen Nong about 5,000 years ago. 3. A nice smell was _ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water. 4. Tea was _ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 5. Tea is now _ between many different countries. invented drunk produced brought traded 选择最佳选项 。 选择最佳选项 。 1.据说一位叫神农的中国统治者第一次发现茶可以作为饮料 。 _ _ _ a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first _discover tea as a drink. 2.它也讨论最好的茶叶产自哪里以及什么样的水被使用。 It also discusses where the finest tea leaves _ _ and what kinds of water_ _. 3.在英国,茶知道大约1660年才出现。 In England, tea _ _ _ around 1660. 4.尽管现在很多人了解茶文化,中国人毫无疑问是最能够理 解茶的本性的人。 _ _ many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are _ _ the ones _best understand the nature of tea. 5.冰箱以低价出售。 The fridge _ _ _a low price. Its said that were were used didnt appear until Even though without doubt was sold at to who produced 1. Go to www. inventors-club. com to find more information. 2. Complete the writing task about iphone 6 after class. 3. prepare for the dictation Homework A summary about the passage Tea was invented by accident. It is said that it was first drunk by Shen Nong about 5000 years ago. One day when he was boiling water over an open fire, some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. A nice smell was produced so he tasted the hot drink. And so one of the most popular drinks was born. A book called Cha Jing mentioned a lot about tea a few thousand years ago. Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during 6th and 7th centuries. It also became a national drink in England. Tea is now traded between many different countries. This helped to spread the popularity of tea to more places around the world. We Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the n

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