[英语四六级]四级07--09翻译及考点.doc

2009.1287. You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions.（按照我的指令去做）. if从句的虚拟语气：过去88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never gave up pursuing knowledge . （放弃对知识的追求）短语give up doing89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the methods to cure cancers.（我们找到治愈癌症的方法）句型it will be a long time before90. Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumers. （与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步） 短语keep pace with91. The more exercise you take, the fewer chances you will have to catch a cold.（你越不大可能感冒）. the+比较级+主+谓，the+比较级+主+谓2009.687. Soon after he transferred to the new school , Ali found that he had_ difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates (很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English. 句型have difficulty/trouble doing sth.及短语catch up with88. If she had returned an hour earlier , Mary wouldnt have been caught by the rain (就不会被大雨淋湿了). if从句的虚拟语气：过去89. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are_more likely to put on weight (更有可能增加体重). 短语be likely to do90. (很多人所没有意识到的) What many people dont realize _ is that Simon is a lover of sports. and football in particular. what从句表示“所的”91.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is closely related to the lack of exercise _(与缺乏锻炼密切相关) 短语be related to2008.1287. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems to which they still have no answers today.(他们至今还没有答案) 介词+which引导的定语从句88.what most parents are concerned about(大多数父母所关心的)is providing the best education possible for their children. what从句表示“所的”89.Youd better take a sweater with you in case of temperature drop/in case that the weather becomes cold_(以防天气变冷)。短语 90.Through the project, many people have received training and decided to start their own business._(决定自己创业). 短语91.The anti-virus agent was not known until a doctor found it by chance. (直到一名医生偶然发现了它)。 句型notuntil和短语by chance/accident2008.687. Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research _could be applied to the development of the new technology .（能应用于新技术的开发）短语88. I cant boot my computer now. Something must be out of control/order _（一定出了毛病）with its operating system. 短语89. Leaving ones job, no matter what kind of job it is/no matter what it is （无论是什么工作）, is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring. 句型no matter + 疑问词（how adj./what n.）+主谓90. Being compared with the place where/at which I grew up（与我成长的地方相比）, this town is more prosperous and exciting. 定语从句where=at which91. Not until he had finished his mission_（直到他完成使命）did he realize that he was seriously ill. 句型notuntil：注意主句倒装2007.1287. Owing to (或 thanks to) a series of new inventions (多亏了一系列的新发明），doctors can treat this disease successfully.短语thanks to 或owing to88. In my sixties, one change I notice is that I am apt to 或 inclined tobe more easily tired than before(我比以前更容易累了)。比较句型和短语be apt to do或 be inclined to do89. I am going to pursue this course, no matter what sacrifices Iwillmake (无论我要作出什么样的牺牲）. 句型no matter +what+n.+主+谓90. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because the latter is more convenient and time-saving (它更加方便和省时）. 比较句型91.Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of lifeis weighed upon how much they can borrow (是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的）, not how much they can earn. 短语和句型how +adj+主+谓2007.687. The finding of this study failed to take peoples sleep quality into account (将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内). 短语88.The prevent and treatment of AIDS is _ the field (where) we can cooperate / the field in which we can cooperate(我们可以合作的领域). 定语从句where=at which89.Because of the leg injury, the athletedecided to quit the match(决定退出比赛).90.To make donations or for more information, please contact us at the following address. (按以下地址和我们联系). 习惯用法91.Please come here at ten tomorrow morningif it is convenient for you / at your convenience (如果你方便的话). 习惯用法2006.1287.Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to adapt to lives in different cultures/adapt (oneself) to living in different cultures (适应不同文化中的生活). 短语88.Since my childhood I have found that nothing is more attractive/appealing to me than reading (没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力). 比较句型: nothing is +比较级+than89.The victim would have survived (本来会有机会活下来) if he had been taken to hospital in time. if从句的虚拟语气：过去90.Some psychologists claim that people might feel lonely when they are away from home/might feel lonely when away from home (出门在外时可能会感到孤独).推测语气和短语91.The nations population continues to rise at the rate of 12 million people per year/at the speed of 12 million people every year (以每年1200万人的速度).习惯用法2006.687.Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble finding the way to the history museum (找到去历史博物馆的路). 句型have difficulty/trouble doing sth. 88.In order to support my university studies (to finance my education) (为了挣钱供我上学)，mother often takes on more work than is good for her. 短语89.The professor required th