物理专业英语词汇八.doc

物理专业英语词汇 八kerr black hole克尔黑洞kerr cell克尔盒kerr constant克尔常数kerr effect克尔效应kerr newmann metric克尔牛曼度量kerrs space time克尔时空killings equation基林方程kilo千kilo electron volt千电子伏特kilocalorie千卡kilocycle千周kilogram公斤kilogram calorie千卡kilogram weight公斤重kilogramme公斤kilohertz千赫kilowatt千瓦kilowatt hour千瓦时kinematic运动学的kinematic potential运动势kinematic similarity运动学相似kinematic viscosity运动粘度kinematical diffraction theory运动学衍射理论kinematics运动学kinescope显象管kinetic动的kinetic coefficient运动学系数kinetic energy动能kinetic friction动摩擦kinetic momentum动量kinetic theory of gases气体分子运动论kinetic theory of molecules分子运动论kink纽结kink instability纽结不稳定性kirchhoffs law基尔霍夫定律kirkendall effect克肯达耳效应klein gordon equation克莱因戈登方程klein nishina formula克莱因仁科公式kleins paradox克莱因佯谬klirr factor失真系数klystron速弟knight shift奈特位移knock on reaction敲出反应knock out reaction敲出反应knoop hardness努氏硬度knot节knot theory纽结理论knudsen flow克努曾流knudsen gauge克努曾压力计knudsen number克努曾数knudsen region克努曾区kochs dispersion formula科赫的色散公式kohlrausch bridge科尔劳希电桥kohn anomaly科洞常kolmogorov arnold moser torus科尔莫戈罗夫阿尔诺德摩嘻环面kondo effect近藤效应kondo temperature近藤温度kor量子kormon tsien approximation卡曼钱近似kormons vortex street卡曼旋涡街korringa mechanism科林伽的机制korteweg de vries equation科尔特贝格德夫里兹方程kossel line考塞耳线kosterlitz thouless transition克斯特里兹休里斯相变kovalevskayas top科瓦列夫斯卡亚的陀螺kovar科伐kramers kronig relations柯喇末克罗尼格色散关系kramers theorem柯喇末定理kratky camera克拉特基摄影机kruskals space time克鲁斯卡尔时空krypton氪krypton laser氪激光器kubo formula久保公式kurie plot苟里线图kutta joukowskis theorem库塔儒科夫斯基定理l capture l俘获l electron l电子l electron capture l俘获l level l能级lability不稳定性laboratory实验室laboratory frame of reference实验室坐标系laboratory system of coordinates实验室坐标系lacerta蝎虎座lacquer漆ladder approximation梯形近似ladder diagram梯形图lag延迟lagrange bracket拉格朗日括号lagrange top拉格朗日陀螺lagranges equation of motion拉格朗日运动方程lagranges hydrodynamic equations拉格朗日铃运动方程lagranges method of undetermined multiplier拉格朗日的待定乘子法lagrangian拉格朗日算符lagrangian formalism拉格朗日形式论lagrangian function拉格朗日函数lagrangian operator拉格朗日算符lamb dip兰姆凹陷lamb shift蓝姆移位lamb wave蓝姆波lambda hyperon超子lambda particle粒子lambda point点lambda transition跃迁lambda type doublet型二重态lambert beer law朗伯比耳定律lamellar grating interferometer层状光栅干涉仪laminar boundary layer层吝界层laminar flow层流lamp灯landau damping朗道阻尼landau diamagnetism朗道抗磁性landau gauge朗道规范landau level朗道能级landau peierls formula朗道佩叶尔斯公式landau pomeranchuk effect朗道波梅兰丘克效应landau spectrum朗道谱landau zener theory朗道齐纳理论lander着陆七landspout陆龙卷lang camera兰氏照相机langs method兰氏法langevin equation朗之万方程langevin function朗之万函数langevin transducer朗之万振子langmuir blodgett technique朗缪尔布洛节塔技术langmuir monolayer朗缪尔单层langmuir probe朗缪尔探针lanthanides镧族稀土元素lanthanum镧laplace integral拉普拉斯积分laplace transformation拉普拉斯变换laplaces demon拉普拉斯妖laplacian拉普拉斯算符laplacian equation拉普拉斯方程laplacian operator拉普拉斯算符laporte rule拉波特定则large amplitude collective motion大幅度集体运动large calorie千卡large electron positron storage ring大型电子正电子对撞机large hadron collider大型强子碰撞型加速装置large scale fractal structure大尺度分形结构large scale integrated circuit大规模集成电路large scale magnetic field in galaxies大尺度银河磁场large scale structure of the universe宇宙大尺度结构larmor frequency拉莫尔频率larmor period拉莫尔旋进周期larmor precession拉莫尔旋进larmor radius拉莫尔半径larmor theorem拉莫尔定理laser激光laser active medium激光激活媒质laser annealing激光退火laser chaos激光混沌laser chemistry激光化学laser cooling激光致冷laser diode激光二极管laser doppler anemometry激光多普勒风速测量法laser doppler velocimeter激光测速计laser flowmeter激光量计laser fusion激光核聚变laser fusion pellet激光核聚变靶丸laser gravimeter激光重差计laser gyroscope激光陀螺laser heat treatment激光热处理laser hole burning激光烧孔laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy激光致荧光光谱学laser isotope separation激光同位素分离laser magnetic resonance激光磁共振laser magnetic resonance spectroscopy激光磁共振光谱学laser microscope激光显微镜laser molecular beam epitaxy激光分子束外延laser net激光网laser nuclear fusion激光核聚变laser optics激光光学laser plasma激光等离子体laser processor激光加工器laser propelled rocket用激光推进的火箭laser pump激光泵laser radar激光雷达laser rangefinder激光测距机laser resonator激光撇振腔laser rod激光启laser scanning microscope激光扫描显微镜laser spectroscopy激光光谱学laser stark spectroscopy激光斯塔克光谱学laser wavelength meter激光波长计laser xerography激光印刷术lasing激光酌last quarter下弦late type stars晚型星latency潜在态latent energy潜能latent heat潜热latent heat of fusion熔化潜热latent heat of sublimation升华潜热latent image潜象latent instability潜在不稳定性latent state潜在态lateral magnification横向放大率lateral pressure侧压latitude纬度latitude station纬度站lattice点阵lattice constant晶格常数lattice defect晶格缺陷lattice dimensions点阵尺寸lattice dynamics晶格力学lattice element晶格单元lattice energy晶格能lattice fringe image晶格条纹图象lattice gauge theory点阵规范理论lattice green function晶格格林函数lattice imperfection晶格缺陷lattice in real space实空间中的晶格lattice ion晶格离子lattice matrix点阵矩阵lattice model点阵模型lattice model of liquids液体的点阵模型lattice parameter晶格常数lattice plane晶格面lattice poin t晶格点lattice spacing栅距lattice structure晶格结构lattice unit单位晶胞lattice vacancy晶格空位lattice vibration晶格振动lattice vibration quantum点阵振动量子laue camera劳厄照相机laue diagram劳厄图laue function劳厄函数laue group劳厄群laue interference劳厄干扰laue method劳厄法laue pattern劳厄图laue spot劳厄斑laues equations劳厄方程launching silo地上发射装置launching tower发射台lauritsen electroscope劳里岑验电器laval nozzle拉伐耳喷管laves phase莱夫斯相law定律law of action and reaction酌与反酌定律law of conservation of energy能量守恒定律law of conservation of mass质量守恒定律law of conservation of momentum动量守恒定律law of indestructibility of matter物质不灭定律law of large numbers大数定律law of mass action质量酌定律law of motion运动定律law of propagation of errors误差传播定律law of rational indices有理指数定律law of reductibility约化律law of similarity相似定律law of thermodynamics热力学原理law of universal gravitation万有引力定律lawson criterion劳逊判据layer层lc oscillator lc振荡器lcao approximation lcao近似lead铅lead accumulator铅蓄电池lead chloride structure氯化铅结构lead equivalent铅当量lead in引入l ead storage battery铅蓄电池leader stroke先导闪击leadthrough引入leaf electrometer箔静电计leaf electroscope箔验电器leak泄漏leak detector测漏器检漏器leak test泄漏试验leakage泄漏leakage current漏电流leakage reactance漏抗leap month闰月leap second闰秒leap year闰年least confusion最小模糊lebesgue measure勒贝格测度lecher wire勒赫尔线lee model李模型left hand rule左手定则left handed crystal左旋水晶left handed quartz左旋水晶left handed system左手系legal unit法定单位legendre transformation勒让德变换lehmann representation莱曼表象lehmann symanzik zimmermann formalism lsz形式lenard ray勒纳射线length长度length unit长度单位lennard jones potential勒纳德琼斯势lens透镜lens accessories透镜附件lens mirror system折反射光系统lens spectrograph透镜摄谱仪lens spectrometer透镜光谱仪lenticular twin扁豆状孪晶lenz jensen potential楞次伊延先势lenzs law楞次定律leo狮子座leo minor小狮座lepton轻子lepton beam轻子束lepton charge轻子电荷lepton number轻子数leptonic quark轻子夸克lepus天兔座lethal dose致死剂量lethargy对数能量损失level能级level crossing spectroscopy能级交叉光谱学level density能级密度level distribution能级分布level of sig nificance显著性水准level spacing能级间距level structure能级结构level width能级宽度lever杠杆levinson theorem列文生定理leyden jar莱登瓶liberation游放libra天秤座library程序库libration天平动libron自由子lichtenbergs figure李庭堡图样lidar激光雷达lie algebra李代数lie group李群life寿命lifetime寿命lifshitz condition利弗希茨条件lifshitz point利弗希茨点lift升力ligand配位体ligand field theory配位场理论light光light alloy轻合金light amplifier光放大器light beam光束light beam deflection光束偏转light beam deflector光束偏转器light cone光锥light element轻元素light emitting devices光发射装置light emitting diode发光二极管light energy光能light equation光差light exposure曝光量light field光场light filter滤光器滤光镜light frequency光的频率light gathering power聚光本领light guide光波导light intensity光度light modulation光灯light pipe光波导light pressure光压light proof耐光性的light quantum光子light quantum maser光量子脉泽light resistant耐光性的light sensitivity光敏性light signal光信号light source光源light spot光斑light water轻水light water reactor轻水堆light wave光波light year光年lighting lamp照闷light ning闪电lightning conductor避雷针lightning discharge电闪放电limb darkening临边昏暗limit cycle极限循环limit of error误差的限界limiting magnitude极限星等linac直线加速器line导管line absorption线吸收line broadening谱线变宽line dislocation线位错line intensity谱线强度line of action酌线line of action of force酌线line of electric displacement电感应线line of electric flux电通线line of electric force电力线line of electric induction电感应线line of flow吝line of force力线line of magnetic force磁力线line of magnetic induction磁感应线line of magnetization磁化线line of sight视线line profile谱线轮廓line series谱线系line shift谱线位移line spectrum线光谱line voltage线电压line width线宽linear acceleration线加速度linear accelerator直线加速器linear amplifier线性放大器linear approximation线性近似linear charge density线电荷密度linear collider直线对撞机linear density沿线密度linear dichroism线性二色性linear element线性元件linear energy transfer线能量传递linear exp