雅思托福基本核心词汇列表.doc

AirportInternationalArrivalDepartureDomesticExpand domestic demandTransferConnectionNon-stop flightTerminalTerminateTerminatorInterviewEr eeReserveBookIn advanceAheadTicket fareFeeSingle ticketOne-wayReturnFirst classEconomic classEconomyBusiness classLuggageBaggageCarry-onHandRegisteredChecked Check inBoarding passPassportDuty-free shopTaxOn board serviceBlanketIn-flight entertainmentLavatoryToiletWashingRest roomOccupiedOccupyOccupationLanding cardPlace of issueCustom(s)SponsorHealth certificateDeclareDeclarationBaggage claimShuttle busAccommodationDorm dormitoryHouse rentingHomestayLandlordLandladyOwnerAgencyLocationUrbanSuburbanCity centreDowntownSuburbsCountrysideVillageLiving quartersAddressRoadStreetAvenueLanePostcodeContractContactFlat apartmentHouseEn-suiteStructureSingle bedroomDoubleTwinBedsitLiving roomShard kitchenStoreroomGarageBasementGround floorLobby foyerBalconyFacilityAir conditioning conditionerConditionVentilationAiryHeaterRadiatorOvenMicrowaveWashing machineLaundryDishwasherFridgeRefrigeratorVacuum cleanerFurnitureFurnished UnfurnishedCouchSofaCoachBookshelfBookcaseCabinetDresserClosetCupboardPillowSheetMattressCarpetRugShowerBathtubBasinToiletDepositRentMonthlyOn a monthly basisBillWater bill ElectricityNatural gasUtility billCable televisionCable billTelephoneBankAccountAccountingAccountantOpen an accountOpen a bank accountApplication formOccupationProfessionCurrent addressPrevious Current accountSaving accountDeposit accountSelect accountJoint accountDebit cardCredit cardOverdraftDraftBank statementBalanceMust be mailedInternet serviceIdentityDirect transferInterest RateWithdrawWithdrawalAtmAutomaticTellerMachineCash pointCashierCash backChequeCheckBank bookService chargeLoanInsuranceInvestmentLow-riskShareStockRegistrationEnrolmentAdmission officeOpening ceremonyGraduationCommencementOrientation week/meetingCompulsory courseRequiredOptionalElectiveTakeEnrol inRegister forTermSemesterTuitionFeeArts science engineering medicalPoliticsSociologyLiteraturePhilosophyBotanyAstronomyCivil engineeringElementarySecondaryAdvancedDegreeBachelorMasterDoctorUndergraduatePostgraduateDiplomaFreshmanSophomoreJuniorSeniorLectureHandoutHand outSeminarGroup discussionPresentationSlideTutorWorkshopTutorialAssignmentLectureHandoutHand outTutorialSeminarGroup discussionPresentationSlideTutorWorkshopAssignmentCourseworkEssay reportLaboratoryBookDissertationTheoretical researchEmpirical RequirementsTopicTitleWord limitDeadlineHand-in dateExtensionIntroductionBackgroundLiterature reviewHypothesisMethodsMethodologyApproachSurveyInvestigationQualitative interviewQuantitative questionnaireObservationIntervieweeRespondentTelephone interviewFace-to-face Data analysisResultsConclusionLimitationRecommendationReferencePlagiarismBibliographyDraftReviseRewriteHeadingsProofreadingType settingAcknowledgementAssessmentEvaluationFeedbackAttendanceExaminationDistinctPassFailResitLibraryReference bookJournalPrescribed textbookIndexOpen shelfClose shelfLibrarianCall slipReserveCirculationNot for circulationPhotocopierPhotocopyPrinterScannerCampus cardAdmission cardDueReturn areaClassificationCatalogueRenewRenewalFineMultimedia materialOnline resourceDatabaseWebsiteLaptopDesktopMacMemoryHard diskAuthorPublisherPressYear of publicationAstronomyGeocentric theoryHeliocentric theoryOrbitEllipseCosmologyCosmosUniverseCelestial bodyStarPlanetSatelliteAsteroidsCometMeteorShooting starMeteor showerGalaxySolar systemMilky way galaxyPhotosphereChromosphereSolar coronaSolar eclipseLunarSunspotSolar flareSolar prominenceSolar windMagnetic fieldAuroraDwarf planetBodes lawCeresAsteroid beltAstronomerConstellationAstrologySpaceOuter spaceSpaceshipSpacecraftSpacemanAstronautSpace telescopeInterplanetaryIntergalacticTravelTripTourJourneyAttractionTourist attractionSensationAccommodationPreparationBelongingsTransportationSchedulePackage tourFree tourBusiness tripStudy tourHistorical interestLandscapeHeritageRelicCathedralChurchCastleTempleGalleryMuseumTheme parkWaterfallRainforestSydneySensationSightseeingRestaurantCafeCafeteriaDining hallRefectoryCanteenSnack barVending machineDrive-inMenuPlateBowlSpoonTrayForkKnifeNapkinTipFoodSaladCarrotPepperChilliCucumberMushroomOnionBroccoliCeleryYamBeefLambPorkChickenSteakBaconHamHamburgerSausageBreadPizzaChipsHot dogSandwichPastaCrabShrimpOysterDessertCakePuddingPieMineral waterJuiceLemonadeCocktailAlcoholWineChampagneActivityArt festivalPerformanceCircusAcrobaticsPicnicBarbecueAccommodationHotelHostelYouth hostelB&BCottageCabinLodgeInnPreparationScheduleRouteHikingCampingVoyageExpeditionTransportationTrainBusSubwayUndergroundMetroCoachTramVanTaxiCabSleeping-carHelicopterSubmarineBelongingsCasual clothesFormalSuitBusiness casualDress codeSmart clothesSportswearSwimming costumeRaincoatJeansTrousersPantsShortsBootsSlippersSneakersSunglassesTentSleeping bagTorchFlashlightBackpackCompassSun creamSun blockFirst aid kitCameraCue cardLiteraturePuritanismPuritanPureChristianCatholicismChurch serviceBiblePleasureArtOppositionColonialismColonyNarrativeNarrationJournalVoyageAdapting themselves to unfamiliar climate or cropsAmerican IndianDeal withGuidePoemSymbolismReasoning and revolutionWar of independenceDeclaration of independenceProse essayAutobiographyFranklinHumourEqualLibertyHappinessSarcasticRomanticismCivil warDemocracyIndustrialismTechnologyDiversityPluralisticIndividualismConflictTranscendentalismFeeling over reasonOver soulGoodnessNovelEscape from societyReturn to natureLocal dialectGothicId ego superegoPleasure principleReality Morality The scarlet letterAdulteryRealismUrbanizationRaceMid classAdventureLocal colouristPoor peopleSlangOnce in a blue moonLost generationBeatModernismCriticismReportorial proseJob-huntingApplicantCandidateHuman resourceOccupationProfessionResumeCVRecommendation letterReference letterPersonal informationDetailsContactEducation backgroundWork experienceInternshipCo-opShiftDay shiftNight shiftEarly shiftPromotionWageSalaryIncomeAllowanceBonusCommissionBenefitInsuranceFurther educationHolidayCoffee breakTea timeRetireWelfarePensionEditorJournalistReceptionistSecretaryMerchantSalesmanChefKitchen handButlerArchaeologyArchitectureAnthropologyArtifactRelicExcavateSiteVestige Archaeology-istAnthropologyHuman societyArtifactExcavateRelicSiteVestigeArchitectureEvolutionEgyptBabylonIndiaThe Nile ValleyGangesBonesTortoise shellsPyramidSphinxHanging gardenAreaArabic numeralsEquationFunctionDating methodRelative Absolute Radiocarbon dating FossilAntiqueRemainsRemnantRemainderTraceTracingTribeClanStone agePaleolithicMesolithicNeolithicGrindBronze ageIron ageDiseaseMake an appointmentCatch a coldFeverAcheThroatSoreHeart diseaseLiver troubleFluDiabetesPneumoniaAcuteChronicSymptomCoughRunny noseInfectionLung infectionUlcerChillyTwistFractureDizzyCrampsInsomniaSleeplessnessDiagnoseDiagnosisCheckPrescribeGive a prescribePillTabletCapsuleMixtureSleeping pillPainkillerVitaminAspirinPenicillinInstructionAntibioticsSide effectDrugstorePharmacyAmbulanceTreatmentTherapyInjectionVeinOperationOccupational factorsWorking irregularSports injuryIgnoranceInternal clock disorderDepressionUnhealthy lifestyleEating habitEnvironmental noiseUnfamiliar surroundingsTravel overseasTime zoneShift workGet regular exerciseRelaxing activitiesTake a hot bathClinicPhysicianSurgeonDentistVeterinaryOrganismOrganAnimalPlantMicrobeBiological classificationClassOrderFamilyVertebrateInHerbivorousCarnivorousFishAmphibianReptileBirdMammalMarine organismSalmonSardineCatfishScaleEncourageStimulateSense of survivalAdaptabilityViabilityCompetitive systemCompetitionDecisiveResult-orientedInnovativeInnovationCreativeCreativityForesightReformChangeOrganizational structureJob designingMatchWork shiftCuttlefishOctopusShrimpPrawnLobsterJellyfishStarfishDolphinPorpoiseSharkShark finGlobefishOysterCrabTeamwork spiritOver competitionExcessiveResource integrationIndividualCollective interestCopetitionCooperation competitionCounterbalanceEelBelt fishFrogEmergencySensitiveSwotStrengthWeaknessOpportunityThreatenSalamanderTortoiseTurtleCrocodileStock marketStop limit orderLizardRattlesnakeEagleHawkFalconSeagullCockHenChickenTurkeyPeacockDuckGooseWild gooseSwanDovePigeonQuailOstrichWoodpeckerCrowMagpieSwallowWild gooseSparrowOwlParrotFlock of sheepFollow blindlyStock investmentEcho-phenomenonGroup psychologyInsufficientUncertaintyBehaviourAdaptability to changeContrary thinkingThinking modelCorporate cultureHidden rulePositive stimulusNegative HedgehogPsychological distance effectGoatLambAntilopeAntelopeHorseMarePonyOxCowBullCalfZebraDeerNo ideaNo eye deerGiraffeCamelRhinoKitty kittenLionPumaLeopardSquirrelHareMouseMiceRatGorillachimpanzeekangarookoalaantbeebutterflydragonflymothcricketwormsilkwormflybeetlemosquitospiderearthwormbotanystructuregrowthreproductionmetabolismdevelopmentdiseaseevolutioncelltissueorgantrunkbarkrootbranchstemshootleafleavesstalkit eats shoots and leavesflowerbudpetalpollenpollinatepistilstamenfruitpeelfleshseedshellorganismoxygenchlorophyllfood chaincottonhempsilkmulberry treerubberlife processcell divisionphysicsmatterenergyspacetimefundamental elementsstructure of mattermutual effectexperimentordersymmetryasymmetryinformation asymmetryadverse selectionmoral hazardconservation lawmechanicsquantumrelativityinertiaacceleration of gravitydecelerationlaw of universal gravitationstaticskinematicsequilibrium statespeedvelocitybearing capacityfrictionresultant forcecomponent forcedeclivityslopeacting forcereacting forceelectronmagnetismelectromagnetismprotonneutronatomcurrentdirect currentalternating currentchargeconductoropticsmicrowaveultravioletinfraredradiationspectrumlensrefractionfocusmirrorconcaveconvexacousticsacoustic wavesound wavetransmissionsonarsupersonicwavelengthfrequencytransverse wavelongitudinal waveresonanceinternal combustion enginevapourevaporatevaporizedistillationrobstealdeceitkidnapdraftbillenactenact a billclauseprescribelegallegalitylegislationlawmakingcontravenebreakenforcementremitcertificatecredentialabolishexterminateconstitutioncopyrightpatentroyaltiestariffdutytaxtaxationcourtplaintiffdefendantlawyerattorneysolicitorhearingevidencetestifysummonsliabilityresponsibilityaccuseaccusationcomplaintlawsuitculpritwrongdoereyewitnessadulterysmugglebribebriberycorruptionverdictdecisionjudgmentconfiscatedetainvetovoterejectionaffectional filmaffectionliterary filmcartoontragedycomedyDracula moviedubbed filmdubbingdirectorproducerleadsupportmontagecuteditscripttrailtrailersubtitledialogueshotlong shothigh angle shotclose shotscenefilm studiopremiereserialprojectorsound effectDistributionLeadExtraUtilAssistant directorProps manStagehandLighting engineerSceneSpecial effectsSilent filmImpressCultureCultural shockCross cultural communicationConfucius instituteScope of knowledgeEchoSpiritual enhancementInstructionInstructiveCivilizationPreserve the cultural relicsConstructionLocal customs and practicesDevolutionForestationDeforestationAdapt oneself to the development of Enrich the teaching methodDistance educationMultimedia teachingVocational educationFace possible pressure, competitionExam-oriented educationEducation for all-round developmentAccess to Develop our creative mindRenew knowledgePeople-orientedKeep skills fresh and up-to-dateEnrich ones social and life experienceCultural integrationCultural globalizationPromote competitive skillsMake contribution to societyQuality educationSystem of educationLighting of fireLogical thinkingEconomicsEconomyEconomicMacroMicroDemandSupplyDemand curveDownward-sloping Upward-slopingEquilibrium priceMarket-clearing pricePrice ceilingConsumer lossProducer lossDead weight lossSurplusTrade surplusDeficitElasticityInelasticNecessitiesPerfectly competitive marketImperfectlyMonopolyOligopolyMonopolistic competitionInflationDeflationPurchasing powerDepreciationAppreciationCollusionRestructureExport ImportExchange rateRate hikeRate cutAnti-protectionism in international tradeResource allocationMutual benefitMilitaryConfidentialArmy EnvironmentEnvironmental pollution ContaminationEnvironmental protection conservationPreservationEcologyEcological balanceEcosystemGreenhouse effectGlobal warmingExtinctionDie outPollutantPlasticLeakOil leakGarbageWaste disposalCarbon dioxideEmissionEmission certificateOzoneOxygenOzone layerSewageBiodegradableAcid rainChemical rainForestationDeforestationErosionSoil erosionDust stormSand stormLandslideDesertificationShortageEl NinoEnergyCoalNatural gasPetrolTideWind powerWater powerSolar energyRenewableNon-renewableSustainableLow-carbon EconomyStandard MonoxideUltravioletPhenomenonLitterRecycleCanAlternative energyReplaceSubstituteHabitatNatural reserveWild lifeGreen beltCity expansionNoise pollutionReuseGeographyErGeologyIstEquatorHemisphereParallelMeridianTropic zoneTropicsSubTemperate zoneFrigid zoneNorth polePolarAntarcticArcticPacific AtlanticTime zonePlainPlateauHighlandLowlandBasinCoastlandIslandContinentPeninsulaRangesValleyCanyonContinental driftSea-floorOcean bottomSalinityCrustMantleCoreLayerPlateFaultFossilSedimentary rockMarbleGraniteMineralDepositDiamondMercuryVolcanoActive Extinct Dormant EruptionLavaMagmaVolcanic dust ashGlacierPolar regionHighlandIce outAblationGlacialTongueCrevasseIce ageAnthropoidInterglacial periodAdaptabilityEvolutionResistibilityIcebergFloodDroughtHurricaneEarthquakeTsunamiAgricultureFarmingLand SoilClayClodHarrowFurrowRanchPlantationOrchardNurserySickleSpadeTractorSowSeedWeedSeaweedIrrigateFertilizerPestPesticidepeninsulaspraygraincerealwheatcornricebarleymilletvegetablesandglasspumpkinleekpeanutpeahusbandrypasturepoultrycattledairy cattlehaystablecowshedpigpensheepfoldhen housefish farmsocietysociologysocialistmarriagematrimonydivorcethe third personsocialitymoralityaging ageingaging of populationdynamic processeconomic growthproductivitysocial securityempty nestteenager problemjuvenile delinquencymental problempsychological mental health problemmetalfamily issuefamily circumstancemental disordercommit suicidelack of confidenceself-esteembe addicted todrugemploymentart and mediafine artsportraitsculptureself-portraitlandscapeprofilesketchtracetracingoil paintingink paintingwatercolorhand paintingbrushpaletteeaselcanvaspigmentgalleryexhibitioncollectionfantasiasymphonymarchclassical musicmodern rock and rollbluesjazzdance musicinstrumentdrum setbass drumsnare drumtom tomfloor tomcymbalsstickwind stringsaxophoneviolinviolacelloguitarorganpianoflutestaveclefnotequarter noteresttonepitchlyricrhythmchordsolotenoraltosopranobandconductormelodymovementmediamass mediajournalismexclusive newsbig newsblock outhit the headlinesissueeditorchief editorlive broadcastcirculationquiz showtalk showcelebrityfanaudience ratingsright to knowflow of personnelsurvival of the fittestpotentialitycomprisespirita dec