高中英语ViolenceofNaturePeriod4IntegratingSkills要点讲解课课后阅读作业.docx

Module 3 Violence of Nature Period 4 Integrating Skills. 完形填空I was a late arrival to university. I didnt enroll(入学)until my 74th year, and wasnt to1until last week. At 78, I2a BA(文学士)in history at Birkbeck University of London(伦敦大学伯贝克学院). I grew up in wartime Britain and my3was completely destroyed by the war. By the time I left4, aged 15, I had been to 11 different schools. 5the war, I worked as a black cab driver for 42 years, but always6that I hadnt received education. So I enrolled at Birkbeck, which is best at evening7. I soon realized that8the education I had missed as a child wouldnt be9. I didnt understand a word of my first10. With the support of my teachers, I began my study. When I had11three weeks into the course, my teacher12told me, “You will get this BA, no matter what. Any problems, you come and see me. ”The other students also helped to13me through. It hasnt been an easy journey, but I feel14to have experienced student life. The day when I found out Id15my degree was full of joy. You can16be sure that youre going to make it until youve17it through the last exam. The graduation ceremony last week was one of the18moments of my life. My wife, my two sons, my classmates and my teachers were all there to19the moment with me. When I heard my name read out and20the stage I was able to say that I truly had realized a lifetime aim. 【语篇概述】“我”74岁才上大学, 上周刚毕业。78岁的“我”取得了伦敦大学的历史学学士学位, “我”这一生终于如愿以偿了。1. A. workB. driveC. graduateD. study【解析】选C。背景常识题。根据下文内容可知, 这里的意思是“我是上周刚毕业的”。2. A. startedB. finishedC. taughtD. devoted【解析】选B。词语辨析题。74岁时入学, 78岁“完成”了伦敦大学的历史学学士学位的学习。finish表示“完成”。3. A. educationB. hobbyC. healthD. job【解析】选A。背景常识题。本句是第二段的主题句, 根据后面的描述可知, “我”在英国的战乱时期成长, 战争完全毁了“我”的“学业”。4. A. homeB. warC. collegeD. school【解析】选D。词语辨析题。根据后半句I had been to 11 different schools. 可知, 这里的意思是“15岁离开学校时, 我上过11所不同的学校”。5. A. AfterB. BeforeC. DuringD. Until【解析】选A。习语搭配题。根据后面的I worked as a black cab driver for 42 years可知, 应该是战争结束“后”。6. A. imaginedB. feltC. foundD. understood【解析】选B。词语辨析题。根据上文可知, “我”接受过教育, 但“我”总“觉得”自己没接受过教育。7. A. dressesB. papersC. activitiesD. classes【解析】选D。背景常识题。根据第一段可知Birkbeck为伦敦大学的一个学院, “我”在Birkbeck上夜大。所以只有D项符合语境。8. A. looking upB. making upC. putting upD. setting up【解析】选B。短语辨析题。根据后面的the education I had missed as a child可知, 这里说的是“弥补那些孩提时错过的课”。make up在这里表示“弥补”; look up抬头看, 查找; put up举起, 建立, 张贴; set up建立, 创立, 安排。9. A. easyB. hardC. comfortableD. unhappy【解析】选A。词语辨析题。根据下文的描述可知, 这句话的意思应该是“很快我就意识到, 要弥补那些孩提时错过的课并不是一件容易的事”。10. A. homeworkB. examC. lessonD. experiment【解析】选C。词语辨析题。上第一节“课”“我”一点都不懂。11. A. doubtsB. quarrelsC. successD. experience【解析】选A。词语辨析题。根据后面的老师鼓励的话语可知, 这里表示“当我有疑惑时”。12. A. seldomB. againC. almostD. always【解析】选D。词语辨析题。根据后面的内容可知, 导师总是告诉“我”: “不管怎样, 你都会得到这个文学学士学位的。有什么问题, 随时来问我。”13. A. putB. seeC. carryD. read【解析】选C。习语搭配题。其他学生也在帮助“我”“渡过难关”。carry sb. through帮助某人渡过难关, 符合语境; put sb. through接通某人的电话; see sb. through看穿某人。14. A. happyB. sadC. aloneD. terrible【解析】选A。背景常识题。happy高兴与but转折的意思照应也和下文的full of joy一致。这是一个艰难的学习之旅, 但我“有幸”感受到学生时代的生活。15. A. actedB. answeredC. beganD. passed【解析】选D。词语辨析题。“我”发现“我”已“通过”学位考试的那一天“我”满心欢喜。16. A. justB. oftenC. neverD. even【解析】选C。词语辨析题。根据上下文语境可知, 直到通过了最后一门考试, 你才能确认你真的成功了, 做到了。17. A. doneB. madeC. broughtD. taken【解析】选B。习语搭配题。根据上面的make it可得出答案。固定表达make it表示“成功, 办成, 做到”。18. A. kindestB. longestC. lowestD. proudest【解析】选D。背景常识题。上周的毕业典礼是“我”一生中“最自豪”的时刻之一。19. A. manageB. markC. shareD. notice【解析】选C。背景常识题。“我”的妻子, 还有两个儿子, 同学和导师们和“我”一起“分享”这一时刻。20. A. crossedB. liftedC. placedD. protected【解析】选A。词语辨析题。此处意为: 当我听到读我的名字时, 走过舞台的那一刻, 我要说这一生的愿望终于实现了。. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处, 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()画掉。修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。Tom and Dick are next door neighbor who both work in the same office. They often walked together to and from work. Once they were walking to home together while it suddenly started to rain. Tom quickly opened his umbrella and said proud, “My wife really has great foresight(先见之明). She said this morning would rain and tell me to carry my umbrella. ”Dick smiled and walked up to him under the protection of the umbrella, said“Mine has even great foresight. She didnt let me carry one as she knew youd share yours to me. ”答案: Tom and Dick are next door neighbor who both work in the same office. They neighborsoften walked together to and from work. Once they were walking to home together walkwhile it suddenly started to rain. Tom quickly opened his umbrella and said proud,when proudly“My wife really has great foresight. She said this morning would rain and tell it toldme to carry my umbrella. ” Dick smiled and walked up to him under the protection of the umbrella, said “Mine has even great foresight. She didnt let me carry one assaying greatershe knew youd share yours to me. ”with1. 【解析】第一句中的neighborneighbors。考查名词。主语Tom和Dick是两个人, 所以把neighbor改为neighbors。2. 【解析】第二句中的walkedwalk。考查动词时态。根据上下文可知此处是介绍平时的情况, 用一般现在时, 把walked改为walk。3. 【解析】第三句中去掉第一个to。考查介词用法。home是副词, 前面不能用介词to, 故把to去掉。4. 【解析】第三句中的whilewhen。考查连词。该句型为“be doing. . . when. . . ”意思是“正在做某事, 这时”。故把while改为when。【补偿训练】句式翻译我刚发送了几封电子邮件, 计算机就崩溃了。(had just done. . . when. . . )_他刚要出门天突然开始下雨了。(be about to do. . . when. . . )_答案：I had just sent some e-mails when the computer broke down. He was about to go out when it began to rain.5. 【解析】第四句中的proudproudly。考查副词。修饰动词said应该用副词形式, 故把proud改为proudly。6. 【解析】第五句中的在would前加it。考查代词。从句中缺少主语, 指天气, 用代