2017_2018学年高中英语Unit23ConflictSectionⅢ练习北师大版.docx

Section Lesson 3War Memories课后篇巩固探究一、写作词汇检测完成下列小对话或语篇。1.What is your mother doing over there?She is (分发) books to the children.答案:distributing2.Why were the girls so excited?Because their favorite star (致意) them just now.答案:saluted3.What are the people talking about?Who (消费) the most energy in the world last year?答案:consumed4.What did the girl give you just now?A (少数) of coins.答案:handful5.Word came that a traveler was (射击) while he was going across the forest.Hearing the news,his wife and children began to (哭泣).Many people began to worry about the (安全) of the travelers.An expert (谈到) that some hunters often shot at the animals,ignoring the travelers.The travel agency should (分发) some papers to make the travelers aware of the danger.答案:shot;weep;security;remarked;distribute二、阅读词汇检测写出画线部分的汉语意思。When my father was young,he was interested in something about slavery 1.Later he went to work in the oilfield 2. at the frontier 3.,where he found many workers working like slaves.They had to work for more than 14 hours a day and consumed 4. little.Later they went on a strike and the boss wanted to solve the problem in peace 5.My father was appointed as the representative 6. to have a talk with the boss.As a result,their working conditions were improved.答案:1.奴隶制度2.油田3.边境4.消费5.和平地6.代表三、完成句子1.当听到这则消息时,她惊讶地跳了起来。When she heard the news,she jumped upright .答案:in surprise2.他宁愿一枪打死自己也不愿违背自己的原则。He than disobey his principles.答案:would rather shoot himself3.他对老师的批语很生气。He was very angry at the remarks .答案:made by his teacher4.在战争中,所有的食品都按计划分配。During the war,all foods in a planned way.答案:were distributed5.他的钱被偷了。He .答案:had his money stolen四、阅读理解A(20162017重庆一中高二检测)Back in freshman year,I found myself wondering whether it should really be called “volunteering” if students only do it because they have to.I ended up volunteering at Weyrich Health Center,helping elderly patients with daily tasks.The more I did these tasks,the more disconnected I felt from the seniors.Though I felt bad for them,I did not want to interact with them.Then one rainy day,I met Colonel Hemsworth.He invited me to his table and asked for some company.I regarded this as another boring task.However,when I listened to his stories,I learned that he was a brilliant war veteran(老兵),and I found his tales interesting.After my brief talk with Colonel,I realized that I shared common characters with all the seniors.I felt like an oxygen molecule(分子)ready to form a relationshiprather than an isolated gas.I met with many learned senior citizens who shared their experiences and wisdom.No longer did I walk aimlessly down the hallways.I found myself enjoying talking with these people as I learned their histories.Why hadnt I realized sooner that volunteer work could enlighten me?Some people argue that volunteering and working for change does not help.However,they fail to realize that the world is constantly changing and humans must adapt.My experience at Weyrich Health Center has taught me that refusing to change ones views and accept new ones leads to short-term goals that finally disappear.Communication with others is an important part of life.Volunteering is not just a requirement or a way to improve your resume;it is a time for service and personal growth.Now I enjoy volunteering my time surrounded by seniors who bring history alive for me.By communicating with them,I have developed into a more dynamic person.1.Whats the authors initial attitude towards volunteering?A.Positive.B.Satisfied.C.Doubtful.D.Unwilling.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的“The more I did these tasks,the more disconnected I felt from the seniors.Though I felt bad for them,I did not want to interact with them.”可知,作者一开始做志愿工作时感觉和那些老人没什么联系,不愿意和他们互动交流。由此可判断出,作者最初并不情愿去做志愿工作。故选D项。2.Why did Colonel Hemsworth invite the author to his table?A.He liked the author very much.B.He wanted the author to accompany him.C.He wanted to work with the author.D.He planned to teach the author something.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的“He invited me to his table and asked for some company.”可知,Colonel Hemsworth之所以邀请作者去吃饭是因为他想让作者陪陪他。故选B项。3.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Para.4?A.The author had desire to communicate with the seniors.B.the author wanted to do a chemical experiment with gas.C.The author imagined himself to be part of isolated gas.D.The author would like to be an oxygen molecule.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的“Though I felt bad for them,I did not want to interact with them.”可知作者起初并不愿意和老人们交流;再根据第四段的“After my brief talk with Colonel,I realized that I shared common characters with all the seniors”以及“.ready to form a relationship.”可判断出,在与Colonel Hemsworth交谈后作者对老人的态度发生了变化,开始想和老人们交流互动,乐于倾听他们的智慧和经历。从画线句子可推断出,作者开始渴望和老人们交流。故选A项。4.What does the sixth paragraph mainly tell us?A.Other peoples attitude towards volunteering.B.The importance of communicating with others.C.The important meaning of adapting to changes.D.The lessons the author has learned from volunteering.答案:D解析:段落大意题。根据第六段的“.they fail to realize that.”,“My experience at Weyrich Health Center has taught me that.”和“Communication with others is an important part of life.Volunteering is not just.”可判断出,本段主要讲述的是作者从做志愿工作中所获得的经验教训。故选D项。B导学号16924015(20162017黑龙江双鸭山一中高二检测)John Smith was a very handsome young man but he was lazy.He had finished his education and was happy to sit in his room and listen to the radio all day long.In fact,he had been doing nothing for almost six months,which worried his father a lot.One day Mr.Smith decided that he had to do something.“John,when I was your age I was working and supporting my ten brothers and sisters.I want you to go out and get a job.” So that was what he did.In fact,in the next three months,John started ten jobs and was fired from ten jobs.He explained to his father.“They wanted me to be at work at 8:00 a.m.and told me to do all sorts of unpleasant things.”“I dont care how you do it,” Mr.Smith said.“Either you earn some money or move out of the house.I gave you one weeks time.”In the next few days John began to change.He still stayed in his room all day,but spent his time writing letters and reading through the newspapers.More and more posts began to arrive for him.He bought a new suit for himself and invited his parents to the theatre and for dinner afterwards at the most expensive restaurant in town.When his proud parents arrived home after their evening hour,a policeman was waiting at the front door.“John Smith,” he said as he handed him a piece of paper,“Ill see you in the court tomorrow.”When he got outside,John told his parents everything.“When you told me to earn some money,I decided to put an advertisement in the newspaper saying,New way to money fast!Send me $5 and Ill tell you my secret.When I received the money I wrote back telling people to do as I do.”John was fined $250 by the court and was ordered to pay all the people back.As he left the court house feeling very ashamed,a newspaper man came up to him,“Young man,would you like to tell your story to my newspaper for $2500?”5.John was fired from the jobs because .A.he liked listening to the radioB.he had a big family to supportC.he spent a lot of time writing lettersD.he didnt do the jobs well答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的“They wanted me to be at work at 8:00 a.m.and told me to do all sorts of unpleasant things.”可知,他没有做好他的工作,故选D项。6.Why was John fined $250?A.Because he was lazy.B.Because he was out of work.C.Because he cheated people.D.Because he didnt pay for his new suit.答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“.New way to money fast!Send me $5 and Ill tell you my secret. When I received the money I wrote back telling people to do as I do.”快速挣钱的新方法!给我5美元,我将告诉你我的秘密。当我收到钱的时候,我写回信告诉人们按着我做的去做。可知他欺骗了别人,故选C项。7.What would probably happen at last?A.John would get $2500 from the newspaper.B.The court would give $250 back to John.C.John would continue to advertise in the newspaper.D.John would become a newspaper reporter.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Young man,would you like to tell your story to my newspaper for $2500?”可知John最后可能从报社得到$2500,故选A项。五、语篇填空(20162017重庆杨家坪中学高二检测)A CCTV journalist succeeded in arousing a heated discussion among netizens by asking people whether they were happy.The responses to the question were various,even some quite funny ones 1.(include).Although people played jokes 2. the answers,it did not take long before they 3.(begin) to