2018届高考英语总复习真题研练46牛津译林版.docx

真题研练46 Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。(2016四川，B)If you could have one superpower，what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds，see through walls，or have superhuman strength may sound silly，but it actually gets to the heart of what_really_matters_in_your_life.Every day in our work，we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess：the power to make a difference in the lives of others.Were not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor.Your lives are busy enough doing homework，playing sports，making friends，seeking after your dreams.But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.Find an issue you are interested in and learn more.Volunteer or，if you can，contribute a little money to a cause.Whatever you do，dont be a bystander.Get involved.You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when youre older.But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health，development，and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives.It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.【语篇解读】助人是一种美德。每个人都有遇到困难的时候，最需要的是别人给予的帮助。如果人人都献出一点爱，世界将变成美好的人间。1What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?AYour life style.BYour life value.CYour trouble in life.DYour life experience.答案B句意理解题。画线部分what really matters in your life的字面意思是“人生中真正重要的事情”，再结合文章主要讲述人们主动帮助需要帮助的人，积极参与志愿活动，实现人生价值，由此可知选择B项。2Why does the author say they are inspired every day?AThey possess different kinds of superpowers.BThey have got the power to change the world.CSome people around them are making the world better.DThere are many powerful people in their life and work.答案C细节理解题。根据文章第三段doing extraordinary things to improve the world可知，这些人都是为把世界变得更美好而做出非凡业绩的人。3What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?ALearning more and contributing more to a cause.BRising above self and acting to help others.CWorking hard to get a bigger opportunity.DTrying your best to help the poor.答案B段落大意题。该段中“But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.”是该段主题句，作者希望人们能够超越自我，主动帮助别人。4What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AThe author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.BMuch more progress will be made in the near future.CThe work on health is the most valuable experience.DPeoples efforts have been materially rewarded.答案A推理判断题。付出有了回报，作者对穷人的生活会好转表示乐观。Task 2：词汇积累1actually adv.实际上地；事实上2inspire v激发；鼓舞；启示3extraordinary adj.非凡的；特别的_4dream about 梦想5make_a_difference 起作用6contribute v贡献，捐助 7devote v致力于 8optimism n乐观，乐观主义pessimism(反义词)9superpower n超级力量10opportunity n机会 Task 3：语法填空They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess：the power to make a _1_ (different) in the lives of others.Were not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives _2_ the poor.Your lives are busy enough _3_ (do) homework，playing sports，making friends，seeking after your dreams._4_ we do think that you can live a more _5_ (power)life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much _6_ (large) than yourself.Find an issue you are interested in and learn more.Volunteer or，_7_ you can，contribute a little money to a cause.Whatever you do，dont be a bystander.Get _8_ (involve)You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when youre older.But why not start now?答案1.difference2.to3.doing4.But5.powerful 6larger7.if8.involvedTask 4：单句改错1It actual gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.2We are inspired by the people we meet did extraordinary things to improve the world.3Find an issue you are interesting in and learn more.4What you do, dont be a bystander.答案1.erestinginterested4.WhatWhateverTask 5：攻克长难句(分析句子结构，尝试翻译成汉语)Every day in our work，we are inspired