《星笔试词语总汇》word版.doc

常见的词形或读音容易混淆的词（P36）：1. 同音异义词board板bored无聊的buy买by 由；在旁边bye再见eight八ate吃（eat过去式）father父亲farther更远（far的比较级）flower花flour面粉four四for为了hair头发hare野兔here这里hear听到hole洞whole完整hour小时our我们的I我eye眼睛know知道no不meat肉meet遇见pair一对pear梨past过去式；越过passed通过（pass的过去式）right对的write写see看见sea海洋sun太阳son儿子there那里their他们的to到too也two二wear穿where哪里week星期weak虚弱2. 词形或读音相近的词angry生气的hungry饥饿的aunt阿姨ant蚂蚁arent不是beer啤酒bear熊bell铃beside在旁边behind在后面bite咬bait鱼饵blouse女式衬衫brush刷子boat船bowl碗bottle瓶子bottom底部brother兄弟bother打扰brown棕色的round圆形but但是butter奶酪better更好（good比较级）card卡片guard守卫clean干净的clear清楚的clothes衣服close关cock公鸡cook烹饪clock钟cross交叉glass玻璃class班级day天date日期far远的fat胖的feel感觉field田野fine美好的find找到fit适合feet脚（foot复数）foot脚food食物front前面fruit水果funny有趣的sunny阳光充足的garden花园pardon原谅great大的，伟大的grade年级green绿色的grey灰色的guard守卫guide指引hat帽子had有（have过去式）head头hand手heavy重的happy高兴的hit打，打击heat热horse马house房子hot热hard难的heart心hundred（一）百hurry匆忙ice冰eyes眼睛（eye复数）job工作jet喷气机joke笑话knock敲lock锁lion狮子line线路long长的wrong错的match比赛watch看；手表meal餐milk牛奶monkey猴子money钱month月mouth嘴mouse老鼠Mr.先生Mrs.太太Miss小姐night夜晚light光parent父（或母）present礼物；出席的people人们pupil小学生purple紫色的pioneer先锋piano钢琴place地方palace宫殿plane飞机plate盘子plan计划please请police警察queen皇后keen敏锐的quite相当quiet安静sheep绵羊jeep吉普车shirt衬衫skirt裙子shoe鞋子slow慢的snow雪stay逗留stand站store商店；储藏story故事strict严格的street街道than比then然后thank感谢think想sink沉下thin瘦的；薄的thick厚sick生病的three三tree树throw扔throat喉咙try尝试dry干的Tuesday星期二Thursday星期四watch看；手表wash洗white白的wet湿的work工作walk走路3. 容易混淆的词thirteen十三thirty三十fourteen十四forth四十fifteen十五fifty五十sixteen十六sixty六十seventeen十七seventy七十eighteen十八eighty八十nineteen十九ninety九十词汇名词和名词词组 （P120 单词）a photo / picture of 的照片New Years Day元旦a present for给的礼物only child独身子女black coffee清咖storey楼层Childrens Day儿童节Teachers Day教师节Christmas tree圣诞树telephone number电话号码Christmas圣诞节the capital of 的首都cook厨师the Dragon Festival端午节cooker炊具the Lantern Festival元宵节English corner英语角the Mid-autumn Festival中秋节Father Christmas圣诞老人the Spring Festival春节foreign language外语timetable时刻表key to the door门钥匙white coffee 奶咖Labor Day劳动节Womens Day妇女节map of the world世界地图动词和动词词组 （p121123）answer the question回答问题get out of (the car)下车arrive at / in到达get to 到达ask for help寻求帮助get up起床ask sb. to do sth.请求/要求某人做某事give sb. a hand帮助某人attend a meeting参加会议give up smoking戒烟belong to属于go downstairs下楼brush teeth刷牙go home回家change into变成go on a trip去旅游chase 追逐go on doing sth.继续做某事clean the blackboard擦黑板go over ones lesson复习功课clean the table擦桌子go shopping购物climb the tree爬树go straight ahead笔直往前走close关go swimming去游泳come from来自go to bed就寝come on快点go to church去教堂cook a meal做饭go to school上学cross the road穿马路go to the cinema去电影院dig a hole挖洞go to work去上班do ones best尽力grow up长大do ones homework做作业hand in上交do some cleaning打扫have a bad cold得了重感冒do some cooking做法have a break休息一下do some exercises做练习have a class / lesson上课do some housework做家务have a good time过得很愉快do some shopping购物have a look看一看do well in擅长have a party举行宴会 / 聚会drive a car开车have a picnic去野餐enjoy doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣have a rest休息一下enjoy oneself感到愉快have a shower洗淋浴fall asleep入睡have an exam参加考试fall of the bike从自行车上上摔下来have breakfast吃早饭fall on the ground跌倒在地have dinner吃晚饭feed the baby喂养婴儿have lunch吃午饭feed the bird给小鸟喂食help each other互相帮助fly the kite放风筝help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事fly a plane开飞机help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事get dark变暗help yourself to 请吃get into (the car)上车hold a party举行宴会 / 聚会get on (the bus)上车hold on 稍等get off (the bus)下车hurry up加快行动join in参加prepare for 为做准备join sb.加入某人的行列pull拉keep doing sth.一直做某事push推knock at the door敲门put down放下laugh at sb.嘲笑某人put on穿上lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人put out the fire灭火lie in位于read a book看书lie in bed躺在床上read a newspaper看报纸like doing sth.喜欢做某事read a magazine看杂志like to do sth.喜欢做某事return返回；归还listen to听ride a bicycle骑自行车look after照顾ride a horse骑马look at看row a boat划船look for寻找run after追赶look out小心see a film看电影make a cake做蛋糕see sb. doing sth.看见某人做某事（指动作的过程）make a shopping list写购物单see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事（指动作的完成）make a visit拜访see sb. off给某人送行make friends with sb.和某人交朋友see the doctor看病make the bed铺床show sb. the way给某人指路meet sb. at the airport给某人接机shut关move into a new house搬新家sing a song唱歌open the door开门sit at the table坐在桌边open the window开窗sit down坐下park the car停车smile at向微笑pay a visit to 拜访solve the problem解题pay attention to注意speak at the meeting在会上发言pay for付钱speak english说英语pick up拾起 / 接人stand up起立play ball games玩球类游戏stay at home待在家里play basketball打篮球sweep the floor扫地play computer games打电脑游戏take a bath洗盆浴play football踢足球take a bus坐公交车play table tennis打乒乓take a plane坐飞机play the piano弹钢琴take a rest休息一会儿play the violin拉小提琴take a seat坐下play volleyball打排球take a ship坐轮船play with fire玩火take a shower洗淋浴play with the blocks玩积木take a taxi做出租车practice doing sth.练习take a train坐火车prefer to 比起更喜欢take a walk散步take away拿走try on试穿take care of照料try ones best尽力take down the notes记笔记try to do sth.设法做某事take it easy别担心turn down调低（音量等）take off脱掉turn off关掉（收音机、电灯等）take ones order点菜turn on关掉（收音机、电灯等）take out取出turn up调高（音量等）take photos拍照wait for等待take pic