高中英语Unit5Thepowerofnature_SectionⅢ自我小测新人教版.docx

Unit 5 The power of nature-Section一、根据下列各句句意及括号内的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式1When he came out of the water，he was _(颤抖)with cold.2It was so hot when we arrived in Tripoli that we started to _(出汗)as soon as we got off the plane.3Theres no point getting into a(n)_(恐慌)about the exams.4The police have warned the children not to _(洗澡)in the polluted river.5Society is now much more _(多样的)than ever before.6There is growing public_(焦虑)over levels of air pollution in our cities.7The town was covered in a thick blanket of _(雾)8They found him lying _(失去知觉的)on the floor.二、单句语法填空1Diana always feels slightly _(comfort)in a hat because she has a big head.2The key to success as a romantic _(novel)is absolute belief in your story.3Maggie was hit on the head by a stone and knocked _(conscious)4This river is dangerous to _(bath)in.5They show great _(anxious)concerning their retirement allowance.6The course aims to develop the childrens _(appreciate)of poetry.三、用适当的介词或副词填空1The heights of the plants vary _ 8 cm to 20 cm.2The Rockies are home _ bears and mountain lions.3It was the study of history that gave birth _ the social sciences.4He was a kind man，with a gift _ forming lasting friendships.5He picked his cap _ from the floor and stuck it back on his head.6The team have worked hard and their efforts have been rewarded _ success.7Could you glance _ this letter and see if its alright?四、 根据括号内的汉语提示完成1He _(浏览)the list and chose one immediately.2She _(急切地想知道)the grade of her test.3_(据报道)that a storm is on the way.4She phoned the doctor _(恐慌地)5The prices of the bicycles _(从100元到1,000元不等)6You_(最好确保) the quality of the products.五、阅读理解Since the first Earth Day in 1970，Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment.“We didnt know at that time that there even was an environment，let alone that there was a problem with it，”says Bruce Anderson，president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement.Business people，political leaders，university professors，and especially millions of grassroots Americans are taking part in the movement.“The understanding has increased many，many times，”says Gaylord Nelson，the former governor from Wisconsin，who thought up the first Earth Day.According to US government reports，emissions(排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 million tons.The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9.Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with，the world is a safer and healthier place.A kind of “green thinking ” has become part of practices.Great improvement has been achieved.In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs；today in 1995 there are about 6,600.Advanced lights，motors，and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.Twentyfive years ago，there were hardly any education programs for environment.Today，its hard to find a public school，university，or law school that does not have such a kind of program.“Until we do that，nothing else will change！”says Bruce Anderson.【语篇导读】自从1970年第一个“地球日”以来，美国人对环境有了更强烈的保护意识，越来越多的美国人参与到这一运动中来。汽车和卡车的尾气排放和产生一氧化碳城市的数量都大大减少了。1According to Anderson，before 1970，Americans had little idea about _.Athe social movementBrecycling techniquesCenvironmental problemsDthe importance of Earth Day2Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?AThe grassroots level.BThe business circle.CGovernment officials.DUniversity professors.3What have Americans achieved in environmental protection?AThey have cut car emissions to the lowest.BThey have settled their environmental problems.CThey have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.DThey have reduced pollution through effective measures.4What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph?AEducation.BPlanning.CGreen living. DCO reduction.参考答案一、根据下列各句句意及括号内的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式1.答案：trembling2.答案：sweat3.答案：panic4.答案：bathe5.答案：diverse6.答案：anxiety7.答案：fog8.答案：unconscious二、单句语法填空1.答案：uncomfortable2.答案：novelist3.答案：unconscious4.答案：bathe5.答案：anxiety6.答案：appreciation三、用适当的介词或副词填空1.答案：from2.答案：to3.答案：to4.答案：for5.答案：up6.答案：with7.答案：through四、 根据括号内的汉语提示完成1.答案：glanced through2.答案：is anxious to know3.答案：It is reported4.答案：in panic5.答案：vary from 100 yuan to 1,000 yuan6.答案：had better guarantee五、阅读理解1.答案：C解析：细节理解题。由第一段布鲁斯安德森所说的话“We didnt know at that time that there even was an environment，let alone that there was a problem with it.”可推知答案为C项。2.答案：A解析：细节理解题。由第二段第二句“Business people，political leaders，u