八年级英语Unit6GoWithTransportationLesson31HowDoYouTravel学案新版冀教版.docx

Lesson 31：How Do You Travel? Editor： Class( ),Grade Eight Learning group： Name： Learning aims:1 Language goals：transportation, hometown, Britain, seldom, rapid, on foot 2Ability goals：Expressing possibility and impossibility。 3Moral goals：Teaching important points: Learning the new words and phrases .the using of “could”.Teaching difficult points: Expressing possibility and impossibility。Teaching procedures II：【New Languages】 自主学习 质疑交流Words单词Phrases短语Sentences句子 随堂记录（收获、问题）Write down the new words:Translation between English and Chinese1步行_ 2.步行上学_/ 3.乘火车_ 4.乘船 _ 5.乘飞机 _ 6.在大洋彼岸_ 7.最喜欢的交通方式_ 8.速度快的交通方式_ 9.一年两次 To be a translation company争当小小翻译家:1.去其他城市怎么样？ 2.你能步行去另外一个城市吗。 3.它是我最喜欢的交通方式。 4.但那要花费很长时间。 合作探究 展示反馈I show my happiness.【我展示，我快乐！】. I can go almost anywhere on foot. 我可以步行去任何地方。Anywhere 是不定代词，用于肯定句，意为“在任何地方,随便哪里，无论何处”。反义词是anyplace”。如：Sit anywhere you like. 你随便坐吧。Ex: 1.就把它随便放个地方。Just put it down _. 2.我可以带你到任何你爱去的地方。Ill take you _ you like. 用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中，用以代替 somewhere, 意为“在 (往)什么地方”。如：I cannot find it anywhere. 我到处都没找到它。Ex: 1. 今晚你要去什么地方吗? Are you going _ tonight? 2. 你要是去什么地方，带我一起去。If you go _, take me with you.3. 他除了去办公室，很少去任何地方。He rarely went _except to his office. . I seldom travel by ship. 我很少坐船旅行。 Seldom是一个频度副词，意思是“不常，罕见，难得”，句中通常位于助动词和be动词之后,实意动词之前。也是一个否定副词，在反意疑问句中，当陈述部分含有seldom时，其附加疑问部分需用肯定结构。 例如：She is seldom late for school, is she? 她上学很少迟到，是吗？Ex:1.他很少周末去图书馆。He _ goes to the library on weekends.2. You seldom travel by ship, _ _? (反义疑问句). Could you go to another city on foot? 你能步行去另一个城市吗？could的用法 1.表示能力：能，能够，会. He could swim when he was five. (can的过去式) Can you drive a car? Yes, I can. / No, I cant. 2.表示推测：可能，会。表示推测时，could不是过去式，只是语气更委婉；若是推测已发生的事或过去的情况用can/could have done 例如：Today is Sunday. He cant/couldnt be at school. Mike cant have found(表示推测) his car, for he came to work by bus this morning. 3.表示礼貌客气的请求、恳请对方做某事，常用句型could you (please)?表示请求希望对方允许自己做某事时，用Could I ? 时态上还属于现在时。如： Could you please pass me the book on the desk?注意：could不是过去式，只是语气较can更委婉，其肯定回答和否定回答不用could ，习惯上肯定回答用may, can等；否定回答用cant或mustnt。例如：-Could I have the television on? -Yes, you can. / No, you cant.Ex: 1. You could take a ship to your hometown. (变为否定句) _.2. -Could you help me, please? -Of course, I _.3. -Could you stay for a little longer? -Sorry, I _. I have to be back before seven.总结归纳 训练检测Learn and use 活学活用1.-The _ (Britain) drink a lot of tea.2. _ the bridge and you will find a bookshop. (across)3. Our country has developed _(rapid).4. What about _ (chat) on the Internet?5. It would take a long time to go from Canada to Britain. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _ it _ to go from Canada to Britain?6 The train is my favourite type of transportation. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _ favourite type of transportation?7. I cant find my watch,but it must be_in this roon. A. everywhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. somewhere8. -Could you ride a bike when you were ten? -Yes, _. / No, _.9. She seldom goes out,_ _ ?(反义疑问句)10. You can walk to the bakery to buy donuts.(同义句转换)You can_ _ the bakery to buy donuts _ _Im young writer我是小作家！Using the phrases “favourite type of transportation , On foot” to make sentences； III课后反思：你掌握本节课的所有知识点了吗？ 参考答案：自主学习质疑交流Words： （略）Phrases： 1. on foot 2. walk to school 3. by train 4. by boat 5. by plane 6. across the ocean 7. favourite type of transportation 8. rapid transportation 9. twice a yearSentences：1. What about going to other cities? 2. Could you go to another city on foot? 3. Its my favourite type of transportation. 4. But it would take a long time.合作探究展示反馈【我展示，我快乐！】. 1. anywhere 2. anywhere 1. anywhere 2. somewhere 3. anywhere. 1. seldom 2. do you . 1. You couldnt take a ship to your hometown. 2. can 3. cant 总结归纳训练检测【活学活用】 1. British 2. Cross 3. rapidly 4. chatti