高中英语Unit12Cultureshock_Lesson3自我小测北师大版.docx

Unit 12 Cultureshock-Lesson3.根据句意和首字母提示完成句子。1You dont have to w_，no one can hear us.2All that delicious food made me have a good a_ for dinner.3I saw a b_ with a dirk(匕首) in his hand，getting into the room where she was sleeping.4Sherlock Holmes has nothing on youyoure a real d_.5Youre all doing a s_ job；keep up the good work!6Professor Li is a wellknown e_.7An active volcano may e_ at any time.用适当的介词或副词填空。1_ his arrival _ Vienna，he was surprised not to find his friend.2Please dont stare _ me like this，you make me nervous.3I insist _ your taking/insist that you take immediate action to put this right.4You need to have a good knowledge of the industry before you buy stocks，or youre asking _ trouble.5The song sound _ a variation of a very old and familiar tune.6She is curious to know everything and has an amazing appetite _ knowledge.7A report said that Madges house was broken _ last night.8As I come in and out I passed _ him every time，and my eyes were caught by his face.仿照例句，用现在分词改写下列句子。例：She was talking to her friend and forgot everything around her.Talking to her friend she forgot everything around her.1Since we watch the news every day we know whats going on in the world._2They are vegetarians and dont eat meat._3While she was tidying up her room she found some old photos._4He was a good boy and helped his mother in the kitchen._5As they didnt have enough money they spent their holidays at home last year._6The man was sitting in the cafe.He was reading a paper._7Since I didnt feel well I didnt go to the cinema._8She walked home and met an old friend._.单项填空1A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city，_ all four people on board.Akilled BkillingCkills Dto kill2When we visited my old family home，memory came _ back.Aflooding Bto flood Cflood Dflooded3The government plans to bring in new laws _ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.Aforced BforcingCto be forced Dhaving forced4At the age of 29，Dave was a worker，_ in a small apartment near Boston and _ what to do about his future.Aliving；wondering Blived；wonderingClived；wondered Dliving；wondered5My sister，an inexperienced rider，was found sitting on the bicycle _ to balance it.Ahaving tried BtryingCto try Dtried6_ their hats into the air，the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.ATo throw BThrownCThrowing DBeing thrown7_ that he was in great danger，Eric walked deeper into the forest.ANot realized BNot to realizeCNot realizing DNot to have realized8_ around the Water Cube，we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.AHaving shown BTo be shownCHaving been shown DTo show.翻译填空1我在给别人我的电话号码时总是很谨慎。Ive always _ giving people my phone number.2古代英语在语法上与现代德语在很多方面相似。Old English _ in many ways grammatically _ Modern German.3丹尼尔第二天日出时就起来了，来给我送行。Daniel was up the next day at sunrise _.4似乎全国都在为欢迎来访的总统做准备。It seems the whole country _ the visiting president.5她丈夫拿着一束花走进屋内。Her husband came into the house _.6两位朋友到这里来一路辛苦了。The two friends had a hard time _.完形填空Every country has its own dining customs.Americans feel that the first rule of being a _1_ guest is to be on time.If a person is invited to dinner at six thirty，the hostess_2_ him to be there at six thirty or_3_ a few minutes after.Because she usually does the cooking，she has to time the meal_4_ the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come.If they are late，the food will not be so_5_，and the hostess will be_6_._7_ the guest cannot come on time，he should call his host or hostess on the phone，give the reason，and tell_8_ what time he can come._9_ the situations，guests sometimes bring a box of candy，a bottle of wine or a bunch of flowers to give to the hostess as a_10_ of appreciation.As guests continue to arrive，it is usually considered polite for the_11_ in the group to_12_ when a woman enters the room and continues to stand until she is seated._13_，most young people and some groups of elder people_14_ stress equality of the sexes no longer observe the custom.A visitor should be _15_ to each situation and follow the lead of the Americans present.When the guests sit down at a dinner table，it is a_16_ for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them.However，some Americans_17_ do this，so the visitors must notice what others do and do the_18_._19_ the meal is under way and if the dinner is in a private home，a guest_20_ avoid embarrassment by leaving talk to someone else.1A.polite BelegantChonoured Dserious2A.tells BexpectsCasks Dhopes3A.at most Bless thanCat least Dmore than4A.in case Bas long asCso that Don condition that5A.tender BnutritiousCgood Denough6A.angry BnervousCshameful Ddisappointed7A.If BWhetherCUnless DAlthough 8A.at Bin Con Dabout9A.Looking at BCombined withCDepending on DRelated to10A.matter BheartCsense Dsign11A.host BmenChostess Dwomen12A.smile BstandCapplaud Dnod13A.As a result BMoreoverCIn addition DHowever14A.whose Bwhat Cwho Dwhich15A.aware BsimilarCactive Dsensitive16A.custom BregulationChabit Dprinciple17A.even Bno longerCstill Dno more18A.following BsameCdeed Dexample19A.Unless BUntil CWhile DAfter20A.shouldnt BmustCneednt Dmay参考答案.1答案：whisper 2答案：appetite 3答案：burglar 4答案：detective5答案：splendid6答案：educator7答案：erupt.1答案：On；in2答案：at3答案：on 4答案：for 5答案：like6答案：for 7答案：into 8答案：by .1答案：Watching the news every day we know whats going on in the world.2答案：Being vegetarians they dont eat meat.3答案：Tidying up her room she found some old photos.4答案：Being a good boy he helped his mother in the kitchen.5答案：Not having enough money they spent their holidays at home last year.6答案：The man was sitting in the cafe reading a paper.7答案：Not feeling well I didnt go to the cinema.8答案：When walking home，she met an old friend.1解析：考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。句意：一架小型飞机撞到城东五英里处的一座山坡，机上四人都丧生了。此处用现在分词短语作结果状语。答案：B2解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：当我们参观我老家房屋的时候，种种(美好)的回忆又浮现(于脑际)了。这里应用动词的ing形式作伴随状语。答案：A3解析：本题考查非谓语动词。“new laws”与非谓语动词之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生，故用现在分词的一般式作定语，相当于定语从句“which force parents.”。题意为“政府计划推出强迫父母为子女的教育承担更多责任的新法律法规”。答案：B4解析：考查现在分词作状语。第一空格处的动词和其逻辑主语Dave构成主谓关系，且第二个空格处的动词和前面的空格处的动词是并列关系，也应该用现在分词，故A项正确。答案：A5解析：题干的谓语为“was found”，因此此处需要选择的是动词的非谓语形式。“try”和句子的主语“my sister”是主动关系，而且是与“was found sitting.”相伴随的一种状态，因此用现在分词的一般式。答案：B6解析：题干的谓语为“let”，所以此处应选用非谓语动词形式。“throw”与主语“the fans”是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。答案：C7解析：没有意识到处于险境之中是进入森林深处的原因，“Eric”与“realize”是主动关系，用现在分词的否定式表示原因。答案：C8解析：先去水立方，后去鸟巢，所以去水立方用完成时；又因“show”与句子的主语we是被动关系，所以现在分词用被动式。答案：C.1答案：been cautious about2答案：was；similar to3答案：to see me off4答案：is getting ready to welcome5答案：with a bunch of flowers6答案：getting here.1解析：由第一段首句“Every country has its own dining customs.”可知，美国人认为成为有礼貌的客人的第一准则是准时赴宴。答案：A2解析：根据合理的逻辑，请人吃饭，主人自然期望客人能准时到达。注意hope后不能接复合宾语。答案：B3解析：主人希望客人能准时到或至多晚几分钟。答案：A4解析：根据上下文之间的语义关系可知，空格后表示结果，所以用so that引导结果状语从句。答案：C5解析：根据“the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can