2017_2018学年高中英语Unit8AdventureLesson4JourneytotheAntarctic检测北师大版.docx

Lesson 4Journey to the Antarctic课后篇巩固探究一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.An important part of the duties of a secretary,I think,is to do well the (prepare) work for the meeting.答案:preparation2.After the accident,she felt lonely and (hope).答案:hopeless3.Though the result is too soon to tell,there are reasons to be (cheer).答案:cheerful4.There is little doubt,however,that things will improve in the not too (distance) future.答案:distant5.Her (sad) at her failing the exam was obvious.答案:sadness6.However troublesome the problem is,he faces it with (patient).答案:patience7.All applicants will be considered regardless of age,sex,religion or (nation).答案:nationality8.By the time they reached the summit they were (exhaust).答案:exhausted二、选择适当的短语,并用其正确形式完成句子on ones wayin preparation forbreak downprepare forcarry onrun out ofhave great difficulty meet the endmake intoget away from1.We knew we were up a tree when we gas in the desert.答案:ran out of2.He got it on the cheap.It is not surprising that it only a week later.答案:broke down3.The play had a long run on Broadway before being a movie.答案:made into4.Every day she passed the church to the Health Centre.答案:on her way5.I enjoy my work,but sometimes Id really like to it all.答案:get away from6.Youll be able to read well with a dictionary and simple conversations.答案:carry on7.Theyve sold their house leaving the country.答案:in preparation for8.Most of the students feel the money cannot every month.答案:meet the end9.I in organizing the party.答案:have great difficulty10.Make sure you have enough time the new day ahead.答案:to prepare for三、单句填空1.The top prize is a trip to Hawaii,which must be taken a year of the prize drawing.答案:within2.The Great Wall is such a well-known tourist attraction that millions of people pour every year.答案:in3.There are several differences these two theories.答案:between4.I have great difficulty understanding him.答案:in5.This printer is of good quality.If it should break within the first year,we would repair it at our expense.答案:down6.The meal over,the managers went back to the meeting room to carry their discussion.答案:on7.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see carried the next year.答案:out8.She visited the school the aim of seeing the library.答案:with9.It is known that a big earthquake broke in that area.答案:out10.The country is making preparations war.答案:for四、完成句子 1.(在去上班的路上),he witnessed an accident.答案:On his way to work2.Whatever happens,(你必须继续).答案:you must carry on3.(冲了出去) the children.答案:Out rushed4.(我们的生活环境)are improving these years.答案:Our living conditions5.The train disappeared (在远处).答案:in the distance6.They are (正在做准备) the coming exam.答案:making preparations for五、阅读理解There are many places to go on safari(观赏野生动物) in Africa,but riding a horse through the flooded waters of Botswanas Okavango Delta must rank as one of the worlds most exciting wildlife journeys.Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure,providing unique rides twice a day to explore deep into the delta.The camps have excellent horses,professional guides and lots of support workers.They have a reputation for providing a great riding experience.The morning ride,when the guides take you to beautiful,shallow lakes full of water lilies,tends to be more active.It is unlike any other riding experience.With rainbows forming in the splashing water around you and the sound of huge drops of water bouncing off your body and face,it is truly exciting.You are very likely to come across large wild animals,too.On horseback it is possible to get quite close to elephants,giraffes and many other animals.The sense of excitement and tension levels rise suddenly though,as does your heart rate,as you move closer to them.In the evening,rides are usually at a more relaxed and unhurried pace,with golden light streaming across the grassy delta and the animals coming out to eat and drink.Sedate though they are,rides at this time of day are still very impressive.As the suns rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses,the romance of Africa comes to life.Back at the camp you can kick off your boots and enjoy excellent food and wine.Looking back on your day,you will find it hard to deny that a horseback safari is as close as you will ever come to answering the call of the wild.1.What does the underlined word “They” refer to?A.Flooded waters.B.Wildlife journeys.C.Safari camps.D.Unique rides.答案:C解析:词义猜测题。第二段介绍safari camps,第一句说明safari camps的基本行程,第二句说明了safari camps的优势,第三句中的They和前两句的主语内容相同,指代safari camps。2.What does the author find most exciting about a horseback safari?A.Seeing and feeling the real African life.B.Enjoying good food and wine at the camp.C.Hunting large animals just as our ancestors did.D.Being part of the scene and getting close to animals.答案:D解析:细节理解题。由第三段第三句可知,水花与彩虹相映成趣,溅落在身上的水花声音清脆,画面与声音让人兴奋不已。由第三段最后一句可知,和动物靠得越近越让人兴奋紧张。故D项正确。3.What does the underlined word “sedate” probably mean?A.Wild and romantic.B.Slow and peaceful.C.Hungry and thirsty.D.Active and excited.答案:B解析:词义猜测题。由第四段第一句可知,夜晚的马背之旅令人放松、不匆忙,只有B项“缓慢的;宁静的”与此处基调相同,故B项符合题意。4.The author introduces the riding experience in the Okavango Delta mainly by .A.following space orderB.following time orderC.making classificationsD.giving examples答案:B解析:细节理解题。由第三段中的“The morning ride”, 第四段中的“In the evening”以及最后一段中的“Back at the camp”可知,对奥卡万戈三角洲的旅行介绍是按照时间顺序进行的。六、短文改错导学号06944014假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()画掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Nowadays,traveling is becoming more and more important in our life.Both of the travelers have enjoyed themselves.However,some of them have some bad behavior or habits while they are visiting some places of interests.Some make much noise in public places.Others threw rubbish.And there are still some which write or draw everywhere.As a high school student,I think we should pay attention our behavior.For example,throw rubbish into dustbins and dont write or draw on the culture relics.Dont make too much noise in public places.Wed better not follow guides and obey orders.In the same time,they should not only protect natural environment but als