译林版9年级英语上册教案课件-第1课-《Unit1Knowyourself》导学案(1).doc

Study skills学习目标：学习掌握浏览（skimming）的方法，帮助我们提高阅读理解的能力和技巧。学习过程：一什么是skimming? Skimming 即浏览。就是快速阅读文本以获得主要的内容，因为有时候我们如果把每篇文章都逐字逐句的看一遍，翻译一遍。这样会浪费大量的时间，影响我们做题的速度和效率。这时候就需要我们运用Skimmin的方法来快速得到我们想要的内容，在有限的时间里大大提高做题的效率。21教育网二我们经常阅读报纸、杂志、旅游指南等文章或者我们在考试中做阅读理解题目时会运用到skimming的方法。浏览时，注意：读文章的题目、主要的标题、第一段和最后一段、每一段的第一句话。这样会给你带来有关这篇短文的一个全面的认识，帮助我们快速找到我们需要的知识点，完成题目。21cnjycom三仔细阅读课本提供的短文，按照Skimming 的方法，回答下面问题; 1. What is the article about? 2. Is it true that some aspects of your personality are formed by nature？ 3. What can change your personality ?四、重点提示：1. Personality includes your thoughts,feelings and behaviours.21世纪教育网版权所有2. There are three girls in our group, including Mary.21cnjy这里的“include, including”都有包括，包含的意思。但是include是动词，而including是介词，注意观察它们在句子中的位置。3. That is why people say “like father, like son” 那就是人们说“有其父必有其子”的原因。这里的That is why是一个常用的固定句型，表示“那就是为什么，或 那就是的原因”. 再比如：That is why she was late this morning._.4. The environment , including your education, your experiences and the people around you, can change your personality.: 环境，包括你（受到的）教育，你的经历和你身边的人，能改变你的个性。【来源：21世纪教育网】这里的expeirence 是可数名词，意思是“经历，阅历” 另外experience 还可以用作不可数名词，意思为“经验”。如：Do you any experience of this kind of job? 你有做这种工作的经验吗？ www-2-1-cnjy-com作及物动词，意思为“经历，体验，感受”。 如：Our country has experienced great changes in the past 20 years.2-1-c-n-j-y达标检测：运用skimming 方法，快速阅读下面的文章，回答问题：1. The best title of the passage is _ . A. Money Makes You Happy B. The Secrets of Happiness C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D. Good Friends Makes You Happy2. Do most people know how to find happiness?3. What does happiness depend on ?4. How many pieces of advice on happiness does the passage give us ?21*cnjy*comThe first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future-for example, getting into a college or getting a good job-that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives. 21 Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or si