高中英语EnglisharoundtheworldSectionⅢLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage训练落实.docx

Unit 2Section Learning about Language & Using Language.单句语法填空1Alexander tried to get his work recognized(recognize) in the medical circles.2You should pay more attention to the meanings of those expressions(express)3In recent years, there are many African(Africa) students studying in China.4The boy can speak English fluently(fluent) after five years studying in an international school.5The boss commanded that the workers (should)_work(work) hard to complete the project ahead of time.6Women are_playing(play) a more and more important part in todays societythey hold up half the sky.7Many students believe the choice of their courses and universities should be based on their own interests.8What on earth did you tell her? The expression(express) on her face suggested that she was more than angry.9They are faced with the same kinds of challenges and problems in life as you are.10It is requested that he (should)_hand(hand) in his homework tomorrow morning.阅读理解ASt. Olaf Lineman(前锋) CampIn an effort to help high school football players develop to their full potential, St. Olaf College offers the learning camp for lineman players.This is a twoday camp, open to any lineman entering grades 912 in the fall of 2016.Unlike most summer camps, this is not a camp just for fun. It gives the opportunity for players of all skill levels to work on basic skills that are proven to translate into improved gameday performance. Register(注册) online or print an online form and mail it.Time：9 am3 pm on July 13 & 14,2016Cost：$110(including instruction, Tshirt and lunch)What to bring. Helmet, shoulder pads, mouth guard, cleats, practice jersey, and gym shoes(in case of rain). If you cannot bring your pads and helmet from your high school, you can rent them from St. Olaf College for $20 each for your camp.St. Olaf Swim Camps“Our goal is to provide each swimmer with the necessary tools to become the best swimmer he or she can betoday, next week, and in the years to come.” Coach Bob HauckSession 1: July 1216, 2016Session 2: July 1923, 2016Session 3: July 2630, 2016Excellence has become a trademark(标志) of St. Olaf Swim Camps for more than 30 years because of the instructors, Bob Hauck and Dave Hauck. Our coaches provide a learning environment that is exciting, fun, and challenging.The camps are designed for high school students who are going to complete their senior year. The camps provide a great experience on the beautiful St.Olaf College campus in Northfield, Minnesota.【文章大意】St. Olaf College夏季会举行一些夏令营活动，本文介绍了其中的两项活动。1St. Olaf Lineman Camp would attract someone who wants to _.Abecome a better goalkeeperBget accepted into St. Olaf CollegeCimprove his or her football skills as a linemanDhave fun with others through various activities解析：C细节理解题。根据St. Olaf Lineman Camp 部分的 In an effort to help high school football players develop to their full potential, St. Olaf College offers the learning camp for lineman players.可知，这个夏令营活动会吸引那些想在足球比赛中表现得更好的前峰。2What do we know about the sessions of St. Olaf Swim Camps?AEach session lasts five days.BThere are four sessions altogether.CThey will all take place in June, 2016.DBob Hauck isnt a coach of the camps.解析：A细节理解题。根据St. Olaf Swim Camps部分所给出的时间可知，每一期都持续五天。3Who can take part in St. Olaf Swim Camps?AAny kid who is interested in swimming.BAny high school student who loves swimming.CSeniors in high school who cannot swim well.DStudents who have finished their second year in high school.解析：D细节理解题。根据St. Olaf Swim Camps部分末段的The camps are designed for high school students who are going to complete their senior year.可知，答案选D项。4The text is meant to _.Aadvertise some campsBadvertise St. Olaf CollegeCencourage us to learn to swimDtell us how to spend the summer holiday解析：A写作意图题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要在为St. Olaf College夏季会举行的一些夏令营活动做广告。BQ：As a nonnative English learner, should I learn British English or American English?A：The truth is that it makes little difference. Why? Because we can read works written in either American English or British without too much trouble, and understand each other perfectly well as long as we dont use too much colloquial slang(口语俚语). They are the same languageboth are still English.The main differences are in vocabulary for some everyday things. However, most Americans know what trousers are, and Britons and Australians know that “pants” are trousers in an American book or movie. And there are a few small spelling differences. There are some very small grammar differences, but these are too smallmost of them will probably not even be noticed. Im British, and I often read books written in American English, as well as British English. To tell you the truth, I hardly notice the differences.If you want to learn English and use it internationally, learn both kinds. Its not difficultjust a few extra words or spelling differences to learn. Its good to know how English speakers from all over the world use the language, no matter where they come from. You might need to know that American English is used mainly in North America, but British English is the standard English in the rest of the Englishspeaking world, including Britains old colonies(殖民地)Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Singapore, India, Malaysia, Hong Kong, etc.Even “British English” is a bit of a misnomer (用词错误)，since there is no real standard way of speaking English in the UK.Some people confuse “British English” with the accent called RP(Received Pronunciation), but they arent the same thing. British English is only a standard, not an accent. RP is only one accent in the UK. Few speak it. Other dialects are widely spoken in the UK today. 【文章大意】作者认为英式英语和美式英语的区别不是很大，二者都学会也不是很难。5The author most probably finds American colloquial slang _.AstrangeBhelpfulCdifficult Dinteresting解析：C推理判断题。根据回答部分第一段的understand each other perfectly well as long as we dont use too much colloquial slang.可推断，作者觉得口语俚语不好懂。6What does the example of “trousers”and “pants”show?ASome differences are easy to notice.BDifferences in vocabulary are common.COne thing can be called different names.DAmericans and Britons can understand each other.解析：D推理判断题。根据回答部分第二段的However, most Americans know what trousers are, and Britons and Australians know that “pants” are trousers in an American book or movie.可知，作者是想表明美国人和英国人能够听懂彼此说的话。 7What can we learn about Received Pronunciation?AIt is not an accent.BIt is British English.CIt is often used in the US.DIt isnt widely used in Britain.解析：D推理判断题。根据回答部分第四段的British English is only a standard, not an accent. RP is only one accent in the UK. Few speak it.可知，这种方言用的人少。8The author would most probably agree that _.Acolloquial slang shouldnt be used oftenBBritish people find it hard to understand AmericansCBritish English and American English dont differ too muchDpeople should learn British English instead of American English解析：C作者观点题。根据回答部分第一段的The truth is that it makes little difference.以及第二段的To tell you the truth I hardly notice the differences.可知，作者觉得美式英语跟英式英语之间的差别不大。.七选五Celebrate!PiatasIn Mexico, children often get piatas (彩饰陶罐) on their birthday. Their parents put chocolates and other sweets inside the piata and hang it on a tree. Then the children hit the piata with a stick._1_NoodlesIn China, people often celebrate birthdays by eating with family or friends, and the last dish of the meal is always noodles. The noodles are long and thin. _2_ You cant cut them. In Chinese culture, long noodles mean you will have a long life.Business birthdaysA business birthday shows that a company is successful. Many businesses in the USA celebrate important birthdays, like 10,50 or 150 years. _3_ Sometimes they make TV advertisements. It is a good chance to advertise the business.Name daysAs well as a birthday, many people in Southern Europe also celebrate their name day. _4_ People have big parties and open their houses to anybody who wants to come.People bring small gifts, often flowers or a box of sweets.Islamic New YearIn Muslim countries across the world, people celebrate Eid. Eid means festival or celebration. During Eid, people visit family and friends, as well as people who are sick or in hospital. _5_ Ch