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Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.Part 1: Teaching design (第一部分:教学设计)Structures: used toTarget language: Mario used to be short.Yes, he did. Now hes tall.I used to eat candy all the time.Did you?Yes, I did. And I used to chew gum a lot.Vocabulary: used to, dark, spider, insectLearning strategies: Brainstorming ComparingSection AGoalsTo learn about the use of used toTo talk about what you used to be likeProceduresWarming up by learning “used to ”Hi, everyone. Today were going to study Unit 2. Its title is I used to be afraid of the dark. In the title we find a phrase “used to ”. What does it mean? How is it used in English?used to的用法 “used to加不定式”表示过去常常干某事,现在不在干了。 例如:I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi. She used to be very shy. “be used to doing”表示习惯于干某事。 【例如】 I am used to getting up early and going to bed early. He is used to being praised by others.So the sentence “I used to be afraid of the dark.” means in Chinese: 我过去常害怕黑暗。注意“used to”的疑问形式和否定形式:Did you use to be afraid of the dark?Yes, I used to be afraid of the dark.Did he use to be afraid of the dark?No, he did not use to be afraid of the dark.1a Filling in the chartNext we are going to fill in the chart below with words to tell about peoples appearance and personality.Appearance 外表Personality个性TallOutgoingStraight hairFunnyBeautifulAngryBlackCarefulDirtyHappyHungaryHard-workingSadStrangeTiredNoisyNow we are going to make sentences to tell about peoples appearances and personalities with the words in the chart.A: Mario, you used to be tall, didnt you?B: No, I didnt.A: Wang Hua, you used to have straight hair, didnt you?B: Yes, I did.A: Li Hui, you used to be beautiful, didnt you?B: No, I didnt. 1b Listening and writingNext you are going to listen to a conversation. In the conversation you will find that Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. Listen and fill in the chart on page 10 with words telling about friends appearances and personalities. While listening, pay attention to the form of the sentences.1c Dong pairworkLook at the picture on page 10 and make more conversations.A: Mario used to be tall.B: Yes, he did. Now hes tall.A: Zhao Juan used to be black. B: Yes, she did. Now shes white.A: Zhang Limei used to be sad.B: Yes, she did. Now shes happy.A: Zhu Wenjun used to be dirty.B: Yes, he did. Now hes clean.2a Listening and checkingNext turn to page 11 and we are going to listen to a tape and check the words we hear.2b Listening and filling in the blanksOn page 11, listen for information to be filled in the blanks. Remember to pay attention to the form of the language while listening. Do pay attention to the form of the language while listening.2c Doing pairworkPractice the conversation in activity 2b on page 11. Then make conversations about yourselves.Girl: Hey, Tom! Over here! Dont you remember me?Boy: Oh, wow! Youre Paula, arent you?Girl: Thats right.Boy: You used to be really short, didnt you?Girl: Yeah, I wasnt very tall .Boy: No, you werent. But you were always busy.Wait a minute! Did you use to play ping-pong ?Girl: Yes, I did. But now Im more interested in ping-pong.I play basketball and Im on the singing team.Boy: Wow! People sure change.Girl: Hey, Jack! Over here! Dont you remember me?Boy: Oh, wow! Youre Mary, arent you?Girl: Thats right. Boy: You used to be really happy, didnt you?Girl: Yeah, I wasnt very sad .Boy: No, you werent. But you were always excited.Wait a minute! Did you use to cook the meals?Girl: Yes, I did. But now Im more interested in cooking the meals.I sweep the floor and Im on the housework team.Boy: Wow! People sure change.3a Talking and checkingOn page 12 is a list of things people are usually afraid of. Put checks in the first two columns to mark the ones you used to be afraid of and the ones you are still afraid of.Everyday is afraidWe all have fears from time to time. Thats true no matter how big we are or brave we can be. Fear can even be good for you sometimes and even help you stay healthy. Fear of getting too close to a campfire may save you from a bad burn. And fear of getting a bad grade on a test may make you study more. Being a bit on edge can also sharpen your senses and help you perform better in a recital or during a track meet. Some people even enjoy being a little scared. Thats why they like to watch scary movies - or go on roller-coaster rides.3b Doing pairworkIn pairs ask and answer questions as are shown (below) on page 12.A: Did you use to be afraid of the dark?B: Yes, I did. A: Are you still afraid of the dark?B: No, Im not. How about you?A: Me? Oh, yes! Im terrified of the dark.B: So, what do you do about it?A: I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.A: Did you use to be afraid of the examinations?B: Yes, I did. A: Are you still afraid of the examinations?B: No, Im not. How about you?A: Me? Oh, yes! Im terrified of the examinations.B: So, what do you do about it?A: I make a good preparation before the examination.4 Doing groupworkWhat did you use to do when you were younger? What do you do now? Fill in the chart on page 12 and talk with your classmates about how you have changed.ActivityPastNoweat eat riceeat bread Readread storiesread newspaperswatch on TVwatch news on TVwatch movies n TVDo at schooldo homework at schooldo cleaning at schoolClosing down by telling a past storyTo end the period we shall have a fun activity by telling about our past beliefs.I used to believe that if a burglar broke into your house you could easily persuade him to have a seat and wait while the police were called.我过去以为,如果盗贼闯进你家,你可以轻而易举地劝说他坐下并且等待报警。Section B GoalsTo talk and listen about past likingsTo Read about past lifeProceduresWarming up by reviewing “used to”To start with we shall make a review of “used to.used to do结构, 过去惯常, 以前习惯于We used to grow peanuts. 我们过去是种花生的。verB: habitually do something (use only in the past tense) (Example: She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally)1a Checking and listingLook at the pictures on page 13 and check the things you used to like when you were a child. Taking a rest Taking photos together Dancing together1b Doing pairworkWhat other things did you like to do when you were a child? Write sentences in the box on page 13. Then discuss them with a partner.I used to go to the gym class.I used to paint pictures.I used to attend the music class.I used to study spiders and other insects.I used to raise big dogs.I used to fly in an airplane.2a Listening and checkingYou are going to listen and check on page 13 the sentences you hear.2b Listening and fillingNow you are going to listen again and fill in the charts on page 132c Doing pairworkYou are going to compare yourself with your partner.A: I used to eat candy all the time.B: Yes, I did. And I used to chew gum a lot.A: I used to study hard for a big test.B: Yes, I did. And I used to do well on the last English test.A: I used to make flashcards.B: Yes, I did. And I used to study by listen to cassettes.3a Reading and completingRead the story on page 14 for the first time and divide the article into parts.Read the article the second time and underline all the useful expressions.Read the article the third time and circle all the linking words.Bow you are going to complete the chart on page 14 with information from the story read.3b Completing the letterLets go to page 14 and complete the letter using information from the chart in activity 2b.How Ive changed!My life has changed a lot in the last few years. My daily life is different and I used to like different things when I was a child. For example, I used to like tests. Now, I dont mind them. I used to hate gym. Now its my favorite class. I used to play basketball. Now, I just play the violin all the time. I used to run to school. Now, I have to take the bus.3c Writing about changes in lifeYou are going to use the information in this unit to write about how your life has changed since primary school in your life.Many changes have taken place in my life since primary school. I used to live with my parents. Now I have to find time to visit them at weekends. I used to wear glasses. Now my eyes have become better. I can work without glasses.I used to like short hair. Now, I dont mind it.I used to play piano. Now, it isnt my favorite music instrument. I like playing violin very muchnow.4a Asking and fillingWhen you are home talk to your parents and fill in the chart on page 14 to find out what your parents used to do when they were children and how it is different from what you do.IMy parents used toBooksI like reading the textbooks.My parents used to read newspapers.MusicI like playing violin.My parents used to play erhu.SportsI like watching football match on TV.My parents used to run on the playground in the morning.FoodI like eating rice.My parents used to have bread for lunch.Favorite subject at schoolI like studying English at school.My parents used to study Chinese at school.Favorite thingsI like computers.My parents used to be fond of bikes.4b Doing groupworkNow you shall talk with your classmates about your parents. Take notes of their life stories.My parents used to take me on their back.My parents used to hold me in their arms.My father used to carry me on his bike.My father used to help me with my English. My father used to watch TV with me.My father used to read me stories in English.Closing down by learning a poem by heartTo end this period we shall learn a childrens poem about peace.What is Peace?Peace is a bird chirpingin the warm Spring sunshine.A silver fish darting from one clumpof underwater weeds to another, in the cool spring water.Peace is a butterfly flying in the wind,against a soft blue sky of summer.SELF CHECK1. Fill in each blank with the correct word given. Change the form of the word if necessary. Then make your own sentences with each word. miss, be afraid, used to, have to, worry about1.I am afraid of the sea. I dont know how to swim. 2.Dont worry about things so much. It will make you stressed out.3.Sorry, I cant join you. I have to study for a test.4.I really miss my friend Tina. She moved to another town. 5.I used to have short hair but now I grow it long.1.I am afraid of being too busy.2.I used to get up early and stay in school/ all day. 3.My little sister worries about eating dinner. 4.I have to spend a lot of time doing homework.5.I miss my father. He used to take me to concerts. 6.I have to do my homework.7.I really miss the old days.2. Look at the pictures on page 15 and write about Yu Mei. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. She used to be short when she was younger, but now she is tall. She used to be alone, but now she has many good friends. I remember she used to play football, but now she likes playing tennis. She used to have short hair, but now she grows it long. She looks more beautiful than

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