上海版牛津初中英语9A CHAPTER ONE.ppt

(9a) chapter one,导课紧扣本章话题,不仅要知道将教什么，更要让学生知道将学什么。,topic,detectives and crimes,统领整章教材,crimes,can solve,detectives,how to be good detectives,what should detectives do?,to,protect the innocent as well as find the guilty,reading a；listening,reading；more practice,speaking；writing,德育渗透,夏洛克福尔摩斯,英文名：sherlock holmes,【简介】 夏洛克福尔摩斯(又译 歇洛克福尔摩斯)是英国小说家阿瑟柯南道尔所创造出的侦探，现在已成为世界通用的名侦探最佳代名词！ 福尔摩斯他不但头脑冷静、观察力敏锐，推理能力极强（但比哥哥迈克罗夫福尔摩斯特略逊一筹）。另外，他的剑术，拳术和小提琴演奏水平也相当高超。 平常他都悠闲地在贝克街221号的b室里，抽着烟斗等待委托上门。一旦接到案子，他立刻会变成一匹追逐猎物的猎犬，开始锁定目标，将整个事件抽丝剥茧、层层过滤，直到最后真相大白！他的好朋友华生医生虽然有点“反应迟钝”，但也正因为如此，才特别衬托出福尔摩斯的足智多谋。他的相貌和外表，乍见之下就足以引人注意。他有六英尺多高，身体异常消瘦，因此显得格外颀长；细长的鹰钩鼻子使他的相貌显得格外机警、果断；下颚方正而突出，说明他是个非常有毅力的人。经常拿着烟斗与手杖。,阿瑟柯南道尔爵士 (1859-1930),阿瑟伊格纳修斯柯南道尔爵士（sir arthur ignatius conan doyle，1859年5月22日1930年7月7日）英国小说家，因塑造了成功的侦探人物夏洛克福尔摩斯而成为侦探小说历史上最重要的作家之一。除此之外他还曾写过多部其他类型的小说，如科幻、历史小说、爱情小说、戏剧、诗歌等。,对福尔摩斯的了解，可设为homework p16,resolving ability (分辨能力）p2,identification ability （识别能力） p6,jewellery du:lri n. 珠宝 bracelet breislit n.手镯 ruby ru:bi n. 红宝石 emerald emrld n. 绿宝石 diamond n. 钻石 silver n. 银 gold n. 金 in the shape of 以样的形状,reading，more practice 讲解形式多样,讲述式 （引领学生阅读兴趣） 提问式 （带动学生思考热情） 判断式 （把握主旨降低难度）,a case （讲述式）p3,deal with (how) do with (what) purchase a vase for two million yuan pay two million yuan for a vase lock it in the safe someone stole it report the theft look for clues,mr. li,jill,jenny,a black pearl earring be spotlessly clean be completely clean,限，观，形，龄，色，国，材,interview interviewer interviewee denied stealing the vase a black pearl necklace,a case (提问式),what shouldnt a good detective do? he shouldnt jump to conclusions. why was jill no longer a suspect? because someone had stolen her earring, and the story was true. what did another clue-the mud outside and the spotless carpet inside mean? it meant no thief broke into lis house.,not a suspect any longer?,what did li steal the vase for? because he had bought insurance for it. the insurance company would pay him two million yuan if the vase was stolen. was li behind bars？ yes, he was. why does detective ken like working as a detective? because his job is to protect the innocent as well as find the guilty.,insurance against,in jail?,another case (判断式) p15,(f) the person who wrote about the case has succeeded in solving it. (t) there were no obvious reasons for someone to kill adair.,对于more practice的把握,对于reading而言应属泛读，补充阅读。 把握大意，领会主旨。 适度讲解，要紧扣课程标准，1600词。 e.g. on the day of his death on the evening of 30 march,how to interview a suspect p12-13,speaking注重实用性 a role-play game,how to write a report of a crime p13-14,时态：过去时,interesting moments behind the case p7-11,promise to,forget to,fail to manage to,start to,refuse to,offer to,verbs with to,like listening to music,enjoy painting,love dancing,practise singing,hate waiting,suggest climbing,go shopping,finish reading,verbs with -ing,语法讲解版,版列表记忆 版理解记忆,to do,hope to do fail to do promise to do refuse to do offer to do manage to do refuse to do would like to do,want to do decide to do agree to do expect to do happen to do demand to do help to do,doing,enjoy doing suggest doing avoid doing risk doing finish doing imagine doing practise doing,deny/admit doing give up doing cant stand doing keep doing,to do/doing 含义不变,start/begin to do/doing continue to do/doing,to do/doing 含义改变,like/dislike/hate to do/doing try to do/doing forget/remember to do/doing need to do/doing stop to do/doing,非谓语动词的概念,非谓语动词是动词的非谓语形式，不能独立充当谓语。形式有不定式及动名词。,动词不定式在句中的成分,作主语 to swim in the river is dangerous. 不定式作主语时常用形式主语it代替，而把不定式放到后面。e.g. its dangerous to swim in the river. 作宾语 i forgot to tell him. 接不定式作宾语的很多：agree, begin, expect, want, wish, hope, learn, try, forget, remember.,作定语 i have a lot of homework to do. she wants something to drink. 1.位置在被修饰的名词或代词后。2.与被修饰词构成动宾结构，因此有时需接恰当介词。e.g. i need a chair to sit on./ he found a room to live in.,作表语 the important thing is to be healthy. they seemed to have lots of money. 作宾补 she asked me to help her. he told her not to go alone. 常接不定式作宾补的有：ask, tell, wish, want, expect, persuade, teach, warn.,作状语 1.目的状语e.g. we went to see our teacher yesterday. 2.结果状语e.g. he is too young to go to school. 3.原因状语e.g. i was glad to meet you.,动名词在句中的成分,作主语 playing basketball is good for your health. 作宾语 i have finished reading it. 接动名词作宾语的有：suggest, finish, stop, mind, deny, enjoy, practise, cant help, devote oneself to, look forward to, make a contribution to,作表语 his favourite sport is playing basketball. my hobby is collecting stamps. 作定语 a swimming pool sleeping pills,不定式及动名词作宾语时的区别,love/like/hate to do 指某一次具体的行为；love/like/hate doing 指一般的长久的倾向。 need/require/want to do 表示主动含义；need/require/want doing 表示被动含义。 remember/forget/regret to do 表示该动作还没做；remember/forget/regret doing 表示该动作已完成。 try to do 努力做；try doing 尝试做 stop to do 停下,去做另一件事 stop doing 停止正在做的事,练习设置目标明确,源于基础-词汇，语法 （巩固所学） 靠近中考 （拓展视野）,guess the words,someone you believe has committed a crime s_ without any dirt/marks s_ a strong, metal box which locks to hold valuable items s_ bought p_ evidence that something is true p_ small, valuable ball that comes from an oyster p_,uspect,potlessly,afe,urchased,roof,earl,jewellery worn around the neck n_ decide something too quickly j_ _ _ those people who have done nothing wrong t_ i_ those people who have done wrong t_ g_,ecklace,ump,to,conclusions,he,nnocent,he,uilty,item of jewellery worn on the ear e_ said you did not do something d_ handled; did with d_ _ things that help us find the truth c_ in prison b_ _ told truly that you did something bad a_,arring,enied,ealt,with,lues,ehind,bars,dmitted,grammar exercises,i enjoy _ .(sing) what do you want _ (do) next? i was very upset and started _(cry). i hope _(see) you again soon. it is a fine day today, so i suggest _ (go) for a walk. have you finished _(mop) the floor?,singing,to do,to cry/ crying,to see,going,mopping,he was very angry and refused _ (say) anything. where is lily? i need _(talk) with her. im too fat, so i have decided _(do) more exercise. the man admitted _(rob) the bank.,to say,to talk,to do,robbing,people must stop _(cut) down trees. mike managed _(give) up smoking. nobody is allowed _(go) in. the teachers seem _(discuss) an important problem. kathy decided _(work) hard .,cutting,to give,to go,to discuss,to work,she forgot _(turn off) the tv when she left home. he promised _(buy) me a nice car. she often practise _(sing).,to turn off,to buy,singing,protecting the innocent,let me tell you _ (介词) a recent case that i _ _ (do with). mr li is a very rich man _ lives _ (himself) and enjoys _ (collect的适当形式) things. he _ (bought) a vase _ (介词) two million yuan that night, someone stole it. li reported the _ (the act of stealing), and i went to his house to look for _ (things that help to solve a crime).,protecting the innocent,i saw a lot of mud on the wet ground. inside the room, the carpet was _ (completely) clean. i interviewed jill and jenny. they both denied _ (steal的适当形式) the vase. a good detective never