unit_4_earthquake_第二课时.ppt

Unit 4 Earthquakes Reading 裂缝、开裂 蒸汽 废墟 爆裂、爆发 污垢 损害、伤害 震惊 灾难 NEW WORDS recovery Crack steam ruin burst dirt injure shock disaster 陷入困境 营救、救援 掩蔽处 损失、损害 埋葬、掩埋 破坏、毁坏 运河、水道 NEW WORDS trap rescue shelter damage bury destroy canal Fast reading What does the passage mainly talk about? Time: Place: Disaster: July 28, 1976 Tangshan, Hebei A big earthquake Main idea: An earthquake happened in Tangshan on July 28, 1976 SkimmingSkimming Tangshan, HebeiJuly 28th, 1976 B. B. Strange things Strange things were happening were happening before the earthquakebefore the earthquake C. C. The disaster The disaster happened and happened and caused a lot of losscaused a lot of loss A. A. Helps came to Helps came to Tangshan. All hope Tangshan. All hope was not lostwas not lost Just match it ! Part1 Part2 Part3 (Para.1 ) (Para.2 fish jumped out of bowls and ponds. people saw bright lights. cracked and burst. haokejian Para2-3 Damage caused by the earthquake. The city The people It seemed as if the world was at an end. haokejian Main IdeaDetails At _ am, the _ earthquake of the 20th century began . _ burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of the rock became rivers of _. _ covered the ground like red autumn leaves. Damage caused by earthquake Para. 2-3 Fill in the blanks 3:42greatest Steam dirt Bricks haokejian Main Idea Details Two _ and most of the bridges fell. The railway tracks were now _pieces of _. _ now filled the wells instead of water. Water,food,and _ were hard to get. Damage caused by earthquake Para. 2-3 Fill in the blanks dams useless steel Sand electricity haokejian Data(数据) v of the nation felt the earthquake . v A huge crack that was kilometres long and meters wide cut across houses. vIn terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. v of the people died or were injured during the earthquake. 1/3 8 30 15 2/3 Para. 2-3 haokejian Data(数据) vThe number of people who were killed or injured reached more than . vAll of the citys hospitals, _ of its factories and buildings and of its homes were gone. 400,000 75% 90% Para. 2-3 haokejian Para 4 Recovery after the earthquake Army; 150, 000 soldiers Dig out; bury Workers; shelters Fresh water All the hope was not lost. Not all hope was lost. haokejian How the army helped the people in Tangshan? The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury those who were trapped. Miners were rescued from the coal mines. Shelters were built for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. Fresh water was taken to the city. haokejian Sum up the main idea of each part of the passage. (use one word to describe) Part 1: para 1 Part 2: para 2&3 Part 3: para 4 signs damage recovery Before the earthquake strange things began to happen but no one paid attention to them. The earthquake destroyed the city of Tangshan. The people were very shocked at the destruction. The army came to help the survivors, bringing hope for a new life. Summary of each partSummary of each part Huge cracks cut across houses, roads and canals. fall (fell, fallen)pipe crack / burstdestroy ruins Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves. injure back army organize teams dig out trap bury the dead build shelters survivors Filling the blacks with the first given letter: Several days before July 28,1976,many s_ things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for the e_. But people in the city of Tangshan didnt think m_ of these. At 3:42am that day, the earth began to s_, which d_ the city. trange arthquake uch hake estroyed Many people including workers and doctors, came to r_ those t_ under the ruins. Later that afternoon another big earthquake struck Tangshan. More people were killed or i_ and more buildings f_ down. Soldiers were called in to help the rescue workers. Teams were organized to _ the trapped and b_ the dead. escuerapped ell ury njured dig out What impresses you most? What the quake makes you think about? Self-rescue How to help the suffers? What did they suffer and feel? What for rebuilt What did they suffer and feel? Chang Qing (left), 71, and Wang Shubin, 54, hold a picture taken by Cha