八年下Unit7Topic2.doc

Unit 7 Topic 21、 单词1.油 2. 增加，添加 3. 面条 4. 炊具（炉灶） 5.手指 6. 筷子 7. 调羹；勺子 8. 菜肴；碟，盘 9. 餐巾 10. 举止；态度 11. 有礼貌的 (反义词） 12. 快的；快速的 13.噪音(n) (adj) (adv) 14. 南方的 15.小吃 16. 黄油 17. 梨 18. 一块；一片；一张 19. 碗；盒 20.猪肉 21. 健康（n） (adj) (adv) 2、 短语1. 切碎 2. 捡起 3. 吃光 4.用光 在西方国家，把盘子里的食物吃光是礼貌的。 5. 与.干杯 6.请自便吃. 7. 全世界 8.饮食习惯 3、 副词用法1) 、副词的基本特征：用来表示行为或状态特征。副词主要可以用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词，有时修饰整个句子。 I konw him quite well.(修饰 词） Jim does homework carefully. (修饰 词） She is very pretty .(修饰 词）2） 、副词变化1、大多副词是形容词后+ 构成的。 quick- ; slow- ; brave- 2、以y结尾的形容词把y变 再加 。 happy- healthy- easy- angry- heavy- 3、有些副词没有特殊的字尾。 now; often; here; quite; never; very4、有些副词于形容词相同. 三)、 副词的种类：1、时间副词： 等。 I have never been to that farm before. What day was it yesterday? I am doing my homework . Then, caut up the meat .2、地点副词： , , inside, , ,upstairs ; everywhere等。 It very cold outside .Youd better put on your coat. She went upstairs to get some money .3、方式副词： , , , , suddenly, well, hard, high等。 How hard they are working!4、程度副词： , , , ; , enough, a little, a bit , rather , nearly, almost等。 You must do your homework (足够认真). Angela sings (相当好)l.5、频率副词： , , , , 等。 I have never been to Tokoy.6、疑问副词（用来引导一个特殊疑问句。）： , , , . How are you getting along with your coworkers?四）、副词的位置：1、副词修饰动词放在动词之后，若是及物动词则放在宾语之后。 句型：主语+动词+宾语+副词 eg: She added the rice slowly .2、频率副词通常放在动词之前，但如果句子里有情态动词、助动词或be动词，则放在这类动词之后。 They always get up early. Jim is often late for shool. I have already finished my homework.3、注意（1）副词very 可以修饰形容词，但不能修饰动词。改错：(错) I very like English. (对) I like English very much. （2）副词enough要放在形容词的后面，形容词enough放在名词前后都可。 I dont know him （足够好）. There is （足够的食物） for everyone to eat. = There is for everyone to eat.4、 练习单项选择。(10分)( )1. Its very kind _ you to help me with my English. A. for B. with C. of D. to( )2. Could I have _ bottle of apple juice, please? Of course. Here you are. A. another B. other C. the other D. others( )3. Please _ the ham and green onions finely, then add them to the bread. A. cut up B. cut into C. cut in D. cut off( )4. Dont worry. My father will _ us up in the car if it rains tomorrow. A. bring B. take C. carry D. pick( )5. I remembered _ off the light last night, but it was still on. A. turning B. to turn C. turned D. turn( )6. I dont know _ its polite or not to eat with our arms or elbows on the table in America. A. if B. whether C. weather D. which( )7. In old days, people often used animals _ in the fields. A. to working B. for working C. to work D. work( )8. Somebody _ begging for(讨要) money near the bridge last week. A. is B. was C. are D. were( )9. Its impolite _ laugh at others in our country. A. to B. for C. onto D. with( )10. I want to know if Bob _ us in the discussion tonight. I believe if he _ his homework, he will join us. A. will join; will finish B. will join; finishes C. joins; finishes D. joins; will finish( )11. Miss Lee, we won in the sports meet again. Im proud of you. A. What a pity B. Well done C. Im sorry to hear that D. How interesting ( )12. Wed better drink water when we are thirsty. Its good for our health. A. boiled B. boiling C. cooked D. cooking ( )13. Please put the pork into plate. A. other B. anothers C. others D. another ( )14. One of the of western fast food is you can eat it in a few minutes. A. disadvantages B. advantage C. advantages D. disadvantage ( )15. A lot of people like eating out now because theyre cooking. A.pleased with B. tired of C. interested in D. surprised at ( )16. Then, the glass 60% full boiled water. A. put, into B. fill, in C. fill, with D. add, to ( )17. What will you do first if you make dumplings? First, I will cut up the meat . A. finely B. fine C. finally D. good ( )18. The lake is more than 20 meters . So it must be dangerous to swim there. A. long B. wide C. deep D. deeply ( )19. I would like a sandwich honey. A. of B. in C. for D. with ( )20. Would you mind if I learn to make beef noodles you? Of course A. from, dont B. from, not C. for, dont D. for, not ( )21. Could you tell me it is true or not? A. if B. whether C. that D. what ( )22. Its polite up your hand before answering the questions. A. put B. putting C. puts D. to put ( )23. Do you know smoke during a meal in China? A. if is it polite to B. if it is polite to C. whether is it polite to D. whether it is polite ( )24. In Japan, its polite to eat soup and finish all the rice. A. noisily B. noise C. noisy D. noises ( )25. Were not sure we will go out tomorrow. We will go swimming it is sunny. A. if, whether B. if, that C. whether, if D. what, if ( )26. Do you think Michael works than Kangkang and Jane? Yes, I think so. He works of the three. A. hard, harder B. harder, hardest C. hardest, hard D. hardest, harder ( )27. I went to a formal western dinner the first time last evening. What did the dinner start ? A. in, from B. for, with C. at, from D. on, with ( )28. Its not polite to speak loudly . A. at table B. at desk C. by table D. by desk ( )29. Bad luck, took away my new watch. A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. somebody ( )30. He went out as soon as he finished his homework. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did ( )31. He pointed the gun her head. A. to B. at C. on D. in ( )32. Remember a letter to him. A. dont write B. doesnt write C. not to write D. not writing ( )33. In the part of China, people eat rice, and in the north they eat noodles. A. souths B. southes C. southern D. south ( )34. The cakes in this shop are different from in other shops. A. ones B. those C. / D. them ( )35. There are two more for every meal in Australia. A. course B. dish C. courses D. dishes ( )36. Its not easy to do two things . A. at same time B. in the same time C. at the same time D. on a same time ( )37. I dont know it will rain tomorrow. I am going to the park it doesnt rain. A. if, if B. that, if C. if, whether D. whether, whether 二）词汇1. You need two p of bread, ham, butter and a pear to make a sandwich. 2. We use c to eat. While people use a f and knife to eat in the western countries. 3. In Cuba, its i to eat noisily. Its a bad manner. 4. Lets （为干杯）Toms success. 5. People should know about western （餐桌礼仪）. 6. You should put your napkin （放在膝部）.7. People （全世界）love peace. 8. Everyone has different （饮食习惯）. 9. His home is （远离）the noisy city. 10. Please （捡起）the book on the floor. 11. They finished the job （同时）12.Tony, I want to know （是否）people will leave （一就）they （饭后）in Australia. 13. Could you tell me? Will you come tomorrow?（合并成一句） Could you tell me come tomorrow. 14. I want to know. Is it polite to smoke during a meal in France?（合并成一句） I want to know polite to smoke during a meal in France. 3） 完形填空 Some British people and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be 1 if your British friends dont invite you to a restaurant. It doesnt 2 they dont like you. Dinner parties usually start between 7:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m., and end at about 11:00 p.m. Ask your hosts when you should arrive. Its 3 to bring flowers or chocolates as a gift. Usually dinners start 4 drinks and snacks. Do you want to be 5 ? Tell how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember its not polite to ask the prices of them. In many families the host sits at one end of the table and the hostess sits at 6 end. They eat with their guests. Youll start the meal with soup or something small,