甘肃省武威市第六中学2019届高三英语上学期第三次阶段性复习过关考试试题.docx

武威六中20182019学年度高三一轮复习过关考试(三)英 语 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AAs a volunteer，you will discover the unique opportunity of visiting the real world beyond the tourist window and become immersed(沉浸) in the cultures you visit. For many travelers, this time spent working on meaningful projects and getting to know the local area and its people is often regarded as their most memorable，enjoyable and fulfilling experienceWho can volunteer?Kaya volunteers are 1880 years old people with an adventurous spiritWhether you have time for a 2-week trip or a 6-month break, traveling on your own，with a group or with your family，or you are a student，taking a break from your study or have even retired, they will find a project that can use your helpWhat types of projects can you do?Kayas project advisers work with you to decide which project is best for you and what type of work you like to do. You can work in the following fields：*Environmental preservationFrom the Ecuadorian rainforest to the jungle of Thailand, repair the damage done to some of the most beautiful and diverse places on earth*Work with childrenThey have over 40 projects working with children across the world in orphanages，schools and shelters for the abused，and disabled*SportsThrough sports their projects can provide opportunities for health education and the development of life skills such as teamwork communication, discipline and self-confidence*EducationFrom English teaching to education programs for special needs and minority groups, give greater opportunity to the disadvantaged through educationAll projects include airport pick-ups and drop-offs accommodation，orientation and 24-hour support. Many of their placements also include all meals and some language classes so that you can get even more involved1. Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To inspire people to volunteerB. To show the advantage of volunteersC. To call on volunteers to take part in certain projectsD. To explain different projects to volunteers2. What can a volunteer do while doing the advertised voluntary work?A. Receive some extra pay for their workB. Travel around for freeC. Help the local people with their workD. Visit the local places of interest3. What can we infer from the second part of this passage?A. Few people are willing to do the voluntary workB. There are almost no restrictions set on volunteersC. People without voluntary experiences are not welcomeD. Junior school students can participate in the projectBToday，were sending Sally away for a week of summer camp. She never actually asked to goIt was all my idea to sign her upShes nearly 12，and I notice that Im with my child nearly 24 hours a dayLiving on a farm without any neighbors. Ive chosen a life that is quieter than a typical familys. But rather than longing for space away from me, Sally has become increasingly dependent on my presenceWhat frightens me most is that she has become a“minime”She pursues my hobbies，my dreams and my opinionsAnd thats why I pulled her to the summer camp：a nearby wilderness camp called Hawk CircleAfter we ate，we drove to Hawk CircleOnce there, we got a tour of the grounds and were introduced to Sallys fellow campers. Sally stood by the group of children，holding my hand，horror in her eyes, trying to work up the courage to join in a game of soccer “I need you for a few more minutes，”she told me，holding my hand tightlyI pulled away and walked up to one of the camp workers“Ex-cuse me,”I said loudly“Id like to introduce my daughter to youMaybe you could help her meet a few of these kids” He came over to talk to Sally，and I kissed on her cheek and then my husband and I disappeared before Sally realized we were goneIt was not until I drove home that I finally felt itA piece of my soul had been taken from my bodyI began to shakeTears streamed down my faceIt took every bit of my strength to keep driving forwardWhen we arrived home，I calmed down and reminded myself why I chose this path1 want Sally to have a chance to find herself out of my shadowI dont want to see only myself in my childI want to learn who she isAfter 12 years of constantly being together，I want to finally meet my daughter for the first time4. Why did the author sign her daughter up for the summer camp?A. Camp training was something new to her daughterB. Her daughter had longed to go to the summer campC. She expected her daughter to make some new friendsD. She wanted to help build up her daughters independence5. What happened when they arrived at the summer camp? A. Sally enjoyed meeting her fellow campers very much B. Sally found the other campers were not easy to get along with C. Sally felt frightened but her parents left her with a camp worker D. Sally gathered the courage to join in a soccer game immediately6. How did the author feel after leaving the camp? A. She was worried about her daughters health B. She was regretful for sending her daughter away C. She was upset but confident of her right decision D. She was proud that she had done something correct7. What does the author intend to tell us in the passage? A. Kids should often be exposed to summer camps B. Sometimes parents need to let go of their children C. Parents shouldnt influence their children too much D. Children are usually a real reflection of their parentsCIts good to make mistakes，and here is whyFirst of all，mistakes are a clear sign that we are trying new thingsIts always good to try new things because when we are trying new things，we are growingIf we never try anything new, how can we improve? The simple answer is，“We cant”Another good thing about mistakes is that when we are making them，we are learningConsider thisEdison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulbWhen asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he had learned 10,000 things that didnt workWhen we make a mistake，we are much closer to SuccessBecause every time we make a mistake，we eliminate one of the things that keeps US from successBut all this doesnt mean that we should go through life without considering the consequences of a mistakeInstead，when we try something new，we have to be willing to set some reasonable limits so that in the event that it doesnt work out the way we want it to, we will be in a position to try againWe all have limited resources in the form of time and moneyso we shouldnt blow them all on one approach to a problemIts best that we realize it probably wont be perfect the first time and distribute these resources appropriately so we can learn，make corrections，and try againOnly by accepting and using our mistakes in this way can we make significant advances in our livesThere is an old saying that goes，“If youre not making mistakes, youre not trying hard enough”So go forth and make mistakes8. Which can be used to replace the underlined word “eliminate” in Paragraph 4 ?A. make up for B. get rid of C. accept D. expect9. What do we know from the fifth paragraph?A. We should ignore the possible consequencesB. We should accept the outcome willinglyC. We should make some limits for our next tryD. We should avoid making the same mistakes10. What is the text mainly about?A. Dealing with mistakesB. Making mistakesC. Making progressD. Benefiting from mistakes11. What may the writer suggest we say to ourselves when making a mistake?A. Never mind，I tried my bestB. Great! Now I have learned somethingC. This is a waste of time D. Look at this messI should just give upDWith a scholarship，attending university overseas can be an affordable optionand you dont have to be a genius to get one, says Max DavidsonIt may not be a great time to visit the States if youre a British tourist the exchange rate is far less favorable than a few years agoBut if youre one of the many thousands of students likely to miss a place at a British university this autumn，Uncle Sam might just be able to throw you a lifeline.A lot of British students are stopped from going to university in America because of the expenseThe cost of tuition fees, accommodation and food is typically about $20,000 a year，and that excludes travel between the US and the UKBut America also has a very generous system of scholarships, both academic and sportingYou dont have to be a Stephen Hawking or Rebecca Adlington to qualify for a scholarshipMotivation is as important as raw ability. Americans love young people with a get- up- and- go attitude, and will not judge you purely by the number of A level grades you have acquiredSome aspects of higher education in the States can seem unfamiliar from the outsideThere is no centralized application system like UCAS：you have to apply to universities individually. The qualifying academic criteria(标准)are also slightly differentBut the American system is far from reachableIn Tuition Scholarships，an American-based company that has just opened a branch in the UK，can help you access scholarships at more than 120 American state universitiesThe best scholarships on offer will save you more than 50 percent of that $20,000And dont forget that the day -to- day cost of living in the States is significantly cheaper than hereDay-to-day cost of living is also a little cheaper in most European countries，and if you study there，youll be able to travel home to the UK more oftenSo, if you have decent French or German, why not consider continuing your education in mainland Europe?12. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably means_A. you might be offered a chance to study in AmericaB. Uncle Sam would accept your friendly visitC. you can possibly live a better life in AmericaD. Uncle Sam might help you achieve Success13. If Johnson wants to apply for a scholarship to go to university in America，he has to_A. have a gift for novel writingB. do better in studies and sportsC. acquire lots of A levels gradesD. be equipped with motivation and ability14. The expense a British student has to afford in America adds up toabout $20,000 a year，which doesnt cover_A. tuition fees B. food C. housing D. travel15. The text is mainly intended for the high school students_Ain America Bin Britain Cin Europe Daround the globe第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagine that you are in a remote village somewhere with no medical clinic. 16 Once the doctors get to you, they examine you and take blood samples, but they wont be able to help you until they take the samples back to the hospital to find out what is wrong. 17 Thanks to engineer Andy Ozcan, many people may never be in this situation. He has invented an app that turns your mobile phone into a diagnostic(诊断的) tool.Ozcans invention is important because it is very accurate and easy to use. In many remote places, even if doctors have microscopes and other instruments to help them make diagnoses, there may still be other problems. Many doctors, for example, dont have enough training to correctly interpret what they see. 18 With Ozcans mobile phone app, health workers can take a special photo of a blood sample and send it to a central computer at a hospital. The computer will then automatically interpret the photo and send a diagnosis back in a few minutes.19 His technology only requires a mobile phone and an Internet connection. As more than four billion people already have cell phones, the cost of establishing the diagnostic system is fairly low.By inventing a medical tool that uses existing technologymobile phonesOzcan has developed a medical tool that is both practical and economical. Therefore, it can be effective almost anywhere. 40 A. Another reason that Ozcans invention is important is that it is inexpensive.B. Even though you may only have a simple infection, you might die because of the delay.C. People are trying to reduce costs of this new medical tool.D. Ozcans simple, cost-effective tool might just save millions of lives around the world.E. This tool has become much more popular all around the world.F. You become very sick and must wait days until a mobile medical unit arrives to help.G. As a result, they may diagnose illnesses incorrectly.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。An old woman was sitting outside an ice-cream shop with dirty clothes and rough hairShe 21 and walked，but it seemed quite 22 ，her legs trembling and her eyes showing deep sorrow of being left alone and homelessI didnt 23 an ice cream，so I was outside the shop，24 her，while my family went inHer legs were weakI saw her difficulties and came up to her with 10 dollars in my 25 and handed it over to herShe was so 26 and started blessing me instantlyI wanted to talk with her as that seemed very important 27I asked her about her 28 She said there was no one, and that all died one by one，with tears in her eyes“Where does she live?”I 29. The response was quite 30 . I noticed her“luggage”，two plastic bags，containing her 31 . At this point，I gave her my 32 ，thin stole(披肩)It was bright yellow and looked newBut she was not ready to accept 33 She was worried about my feeling cold for few minutes before I got homeShe finally 34 the stole and covered herself，when I insistedShe was 35 me even moreI checked my bag and kept giving anything that I thought she could useHow grateful she was! At this moment，I saw change in her 36 state of mindBy this time，she seemed calm and 37 And so did IThe look of 38 and hopelessness was transformedShe looked at the people who passed by us with more 39 in that momentI realized it was my small kind act 40 had counted a lot to the old woman21. A. got outB. got overC. got off D. got up22. A. funny B. interesting C. difficult D. attractive23. A. want B. touch C. serve D. taste24. A. finding B. leading C. ignoring D. watching25. A. pocket B. bag C. hand D. luggage26. A. angry B. thankful C. strange D. cautious27. A. as well B. in all C. so well D. at all28. A. friend B. habit C. career D. family29. A. replied B. wondered C. claimed D. stated30. A. different B. serious C. obvious D. weak31. A. belongings B. goods C. clothes D. books32. A. smooth B. warm C. special D. rough33. A. one B. them C. those D. it34. A. brought B. received C. took D. carried35. A. calming B. supporting C. blessing D. helping36. A. emotional B. common C. conventional D. unique37. A. convenient B. content C. appropriate D. available38. A. desperation B. expression C. confusion D. devotion39. A. doubt B. trust C. regret D. confidence40. A. since B. which C. when D. that第二节 (共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Many of us wake up feeling 41 (tire)in the morning. Many of us ignore the problem as the day goes on, 42 (forget)that it might have a 43 (danger) effect. Society even glorifies“burning the candle at both ends”as 44 sign of our devotion to work and familyBelieve it 45 not, all this bad sleep has farreaching consequences. We just do not give ourselves enough chances to sleep. A survey of over 74,000 people found 35 percent reported sleeping less than seven hours daily46 average. Furthermore, the amount of sleep 47 (change)greatly over the past 15 yearsThis lack of sleep can lead to many serious 48 (problem). One study found that 49 (simple)limiting yourself to six hours of sleep a night for two weeks had similar effects to staying up all night the night before, 50 could make you perform poorly on a timed attention task第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。In order to be successful，you should first of all never give up whatever happenIf you fail，you should never lose heart. In the contrary, you must build up your confidence or work even harder. You should always remember that working hard was the key to successBesides，you should pay a great attention to your working methodsThat is necessary for you to take every chance improve themFinally, you should try to g