新概念英语第四册第九单元同步翻译练习(教学用).doc

新概念英语第四册第九单元同步翻译练习1. 人既有肉体body又有灵魂soul是他论证argue人死后有来生的重要假设（premise）。（as well as）his major premise for arguing that there is life after death is that people have souls as well as bodies. 2. 博物馆的职责是向我们展示一些好的东西同时也有坏的东西（nasties）。（as well as）the duties of the museum are to provide us with nasties as well as with fine things. 3. Love lives in cottages as well as in courts. （as well as）4. 书评的目的除介绍书的内容外，还要评价书的作用。（as well as）the function of the book review is to evaluate the usefulness of the book as well as to introduce the contents of the book / its contents5. 大商店有些店员不仅有薪金， 而且还可抽取所售货物百分之十的佣金（commission）。（as well as）some salesmen in certain shops receive a commission of 10 percent on everything they sell as well as a salary. Known information 6. 我们采取一切预防措施确保您旅途舒适。（precaution）we take every precaution to ensure that you have a pleasant journey 7. 她得在医院呆一晚上，以防万一。（precaution）she has to stay in hospital for one night for the precaution she has to stay in hospital for one night as a precaution for one night: overnight 8. 在对这所房子的搜查raid中, 警方发现了大量的毒品。（raid on）the police found a lot of drugs during the raids on the house 9. 在伦敦遭空袭时，有很多老百姓遇难。（raid on）lots of civilians were killed in the air raid on London 10. 与发达国家相比，我国还有很大的差距。（compare with）compared with the developed country, we have a long way to go 11. 当树木长大枝叶茂盛时，它们可以起到隔声的作用。（serve as）trees can serve as sound barrier when they are full grown and leafed out. when full grown and leafed out. they are12. 我只是随便说说，没想到被当真。（casual）it was just a casual comment and I didnt mean it to be taken seriously 13. 无论做任何事情切不可本末倒置。（trivial）never put the trivial above/before the important in doing anything the horse and cart put the cart before the horse14. 他面临着十分棘手的选择,是下海还是出国学习。（faced with）he is faced with a difficult choice: to go into business or (to) study abroad be engaged in 15. 他在两公司的谈判中作中间人（middleman）。（acted as） serve as he acted as a middleman in the discussion/negotiation between the two companies oppressGreat Depression 1929-1933 Impress sb Compress compact small The stress of the syllable Sb is In Distress Unhappy Express Way He has good Justification for feeling angry Ground reason Ample JustificationRational JustificationHe felt, with Justification, that he had been unfairly treated. CheatCheat sb into doing sthCheat sb out of sth Cheat at cards Cheat sb into doing sthTalk sb into doing sthPersuade sb into doing sthFrighten sb into doing sthArgue sb into doing sthFlatter sb into doing sthForce sb into doing sthMislead sb into doing sthTrickTemptTransformAbjectDefect flaw Infected by the illness Reject his proposalTrees Reflected in the waterInspect the factory The prospect the firm Insect Detect Impersonal PersonalRegular irregularMortal immortal m b p Legal illegalActive inactive original prefix in- EgoCargo Undergo an operation Echo Studio Ratio 3:2 Volcano Mosquito RecedeFlood recede Memory rece