THEENCLOSUREMOVEMENT_PPT英语课件下载.ppt

人教版高中英语 系列优秀课件 the enclosure movement 赵越 殷玉娇 崔文宁 “utopia“, moore said: “the sheep are docile animals in britain, a strange country where the sheep eat people.“ “每个毛孔都滴着血和肮脏的东西”的“羊吃 人”运动。” 乌托邦托马斯莫尔 the nobles（贵族们）and the landlords drove the farmers away from their lands and occupied the lands to raise the sheep. rising up the value of the wool focus on backgrounds effects comments this must be so but they endure those who conspire to make the law. the law locks up the man or woman who steals the goose from off the common and geese will still a common lack till they go and steal it back. 判断一项政策是否合理，关键之点有二：一看 是否符合社会、经济的发展需要，二看是否符 合社会公正的原则。政府作为提供公共服务的 组织，不能为了自身利益而去干违背社会、经 济发展规律的事，更不能带头破坏社会公正。 中国目前的新圈地运动，强制推行拆村并居， 未必符合当前中国农村社会、经济的发展规律 ，将置换农民宅基地的土地收益完全占为己有 ，更有违公正原则。因此，这项政策如果全面 推行，很有可能会给中国社会的良序发展留下 莫大隐患，应该尽早纠正。 comments positive role the development of agricultural capitalism, the expansion of the primitive accumulation of capital, and also provides a wealth of raw materials for the development of industrial capitalism, plenty of cheap hire labor, the vast of the domestic market is conducive to the development of capitalism as a whole, should be fully affirmed . negative the enclosure movement is at the expense of the interests of farmers 暴力圈地、侵害农村底层权利的现象也都存在 ，这些都是应该加以谴责的。在这个意义上， 包括托马斯莫尔和一些新教神学家在内的许多 人士对圈地运动中不义行为的道德谴责是有其 积极作用的，后人对于他们希望社会公平的道 德激情应该给予理解和尊重，因为它“在一定程 度上抑制了圈地运动可能造成的更大的社会罪 恶，有助于使英国的土地制度变革朝着平稳和 人道的方向发展”。对公平、公正的要求永远不 会过时，对弱者的关怀也永远都应该得到提倡 reflections the enclosure movement dramatically altered the english way of life, ushering in enormous economic and social upheavals that had a profound influence on modern society. proponents and opponents of enclosure may argue vehemently about whether the changes wrought by enclosure were, in the long run, positive or negative. ones position on this matter will offer clear insight into where he or she falls on the privatization of public lands today. we cannot go back in time to manage the english enclosure movement more efficiently or humanely. we can and should, however, recognize that the forces at play,