英语基础句型转换大盘点.doc

英语基础句型转换大盘点I. 改写句子： 在空白处填入一个适当的词，使该句意思与原句意思相同或相近。1. Jack is the tallest boy in our class. Jack is taller than _ other _ in our class.2. Mrs. Smith is busy now. She is doing her housework at home. Mrs. Smith is _ _ her housework at home.3. Did you have a good sleep last night? David asked Jim. David asked Jim _ he _ well last night.4. The motorbike cost him 8000 yuan last year.He _ 8000 yuan _ the motorbike last year.5. He came to the city two years ago. He _ _ in the city for two years.6. In our hometown, spring usually lasts from March to May. In our hometown, spring usually starts in March and _ _ to May.7. Most children begin school when they are seven. Most children begin school _ the _ of seven.8. Uncle Wang has been our neighbour for years. Uncle Wang has lived _ _ us for years.9. The digital camera is too expensive for me. I cant _ to have the digital camera because its price is too _.10. Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain in the world. Mount Qomolangma is _ than _ other mountain in the world.11. Dont play football on your way home,the teacher said. The teacher told us _to play football on your way home.12. I dont think his father knows English. His father hardly knows Enlish._he?13. Our city is going to build another Yangtze River bridge this year. Another Yangtze River bridge will be _in our city this year.14. Davids car is more expensive than Bobs. Bobs car is _expensive than Davids.15. Ill never forget that place; it is there that we met each for the first time. Ill never forget that place_ we met each for the first time.16. When I saw the great changes in my hometown, I felt very proud. _ the great changes in my hometown, I felt very proud.II. 按要求转换下列句型1. This dress cost her 90 yuan. (一般疑问句)_ this dress _ her 90 yuan?2. The TV play is really wonderful. (感叹句) _ _ the TV play is!3. The boy in blue is my brother. (就划线部分提问) _ _ is your brother?4. Water the young tree often, or it will die. (改为同义句)_ you dont water the young tree often, it will be_.5. Tom won t visit the farm. He11 stay at home. (改为同义句)Tom will stay at home _ _ visiting the farm.6. My brother bought some CDs yesterday. (改为否定句)My brother _ _ any CDs yesterday.7 Mary will come here in ten minutes. （对划线部分提问）_ _ will Mary come here? 8. We can build a big bridge over the Huangpu River in two years. (改为被动语态)A big bridge can _ _ over the Huangpu River in two years.9. We didnt go to the park last Monday. It rained hard. (保持原句意思)We didnt go to the park last Monday _ _ the heavy rain.10. “Where will you go during the summer holidays?” he asked me. (保持原句意思)He asked me where _ _ go during the summer holidays.11. He will be away for long next year. (改为否定句)He be away for long next year.12. This is my box. (改为复数形式) are our .13. The Yellow river is 5,464 kilometres long. (对画线部分提问) _ _ is the Yellow River?14. Did they have a good journey home? Do you know? (合并为带宾语从句的复合句)Do you know they a good journey home?.15. It took me fifteen minutes to finish the e-mail(电子邮件).( 改为同义句) spent quarter in the e-mail.16. You had better tell him the news. （改为否定句）You had better _ _ him the news.17. I write to my aunt twice a month. （对划线部分提问）_ _ do you write to your aunt?18. Mike drew a picture on the blackboard. (改为被动语态)A picture _ _ on the blackboard by Jack. 19. There is nothing wrong, _ _? (反意疑问句)20. They have learned English for three years. (改为一般疑问句)_ they _ English for three years?21. Jims mother let him watch TV after he finished his homework. （改为同义句）Jims mother _ let him watch TV _ he finished his homework.22. Its good for your health to take exercise often. （改为同义句）_ exercise often can make you _ .23. I paid 1000 dollars on the new computer. （改错，保持句意不变）_23. The meeting has begun for half an hour. （改错，保持句意不变）_23. Whats your favourite subject? （改为同义句）_24. I dont like Coke. My sister doesnt like Coke, either. (合并为简单句, 保持句意不变）_25. I heard that she was singing at that time. （改为简单句，保持句意不变）_26. Allan goes to the library every Monday.（改为一般疑问句） Allan to the library every Monday?27. The little boys played football on the playground yesterday.（划线部分提问） the little boys football yesterday?28. Lets go to the English corner, shall we?（改写句子，句意不变） going to the English corner?29. Read more books, and you will get more knowledge.（改写句子，句意不变）The you read, the you will get.30. “When do you have your art lessons?” Mum asked me.（改写句子，句意不变）Mum asked me art lessons.31. After planting the trees you should water them often. （改为被动词态）The trees often after they .同义句转换真题演练1.1）A. Don t go to work until you feel well, the doctor said to me.B. The doctor told me_ _ go to work until I felt well.2) A. Ann spent two weeks getting ready for the exams.B. It_ Ann two weeks to _ ready for the exams.3) A. Every day, Wang Zhizhi receives Emails from thousands of basketball fans.B. Every day, Wang Zhizhi_ _thousands of basketball fans.4) A. A Computer is more useful than a VCD.B. A VCD is not_ useful_ a computer.5) A. Charlie found this car too expensive to buy.B. This car was not _ _ for Charlie to buy. 2.1) A: The children played happily in the zoo yesterday.B: The children_ _ in the zoo yesterday.2) A: What day is it today? B: What day of _ _ is today?3) A: I always get up before six oclock in my school days.B: I_ get up _ six oclock in my school days.4) A: The problem is too difficult for me to work out.B: The problem isnt _ _ for me to work out.5) A: Hurry up. or youll be late for the party.B: _ you_ hurry, youll be late for the party. 3. Im interested in the old museum in this city.（改为同义句）The old museum in this city_ _ _ me. 4.1) His father took a plane to the USA three days ago.Three days ago his father _ to the USA.2) All the boys are laughing, but Jim isnt. All the boys are laughing_ Jim.3) The children are wearing beautiful clothes. The children are _beautiful clothes.4) She likes pork a little, but she likes beef better. She _ beef to pork.5) He runs fastest in his class _ runs faster than he in his class.6) I cant finish the work in time without your help.I cant finish the work in time_ you dont help me. 5.1) He spent two days in mending this radio.（改为同义句）It _ him two days_ mend this radio.(2) Bill did better than Lin Tao.（改为同义句）Lin Tao_ _ so_ as Bill. 6.1) A. The doctor put down the telephone, left his home at once and hurried to Jims home.B. After tile doctor_ the phone call, he left his home at once and went to Jims home _ _ as _.2) A. At the end of the meeting his bag was lost.B. He_ _ his bag when the meeting _ _.3) A. Lin Feng was very tired and he had to stop swimming.B. Lin Feng was_ tired swim _ _.4) A. You speak a little too fast and I cant write down what you say.B._ you speak a bit_ I can write down_ _.(5) A. Allen took the medicine and ran back home as fast as he could.B. Allen_ home_ the medicine, trying his_ to_ very fast.7.1) Chinese is more popular than Japanese.Japanese is _ popular_ Chinese.2) All the American people dont like sandwiches._ _ the American people like sandwiches.3) Dont play in the street, the policeman shouted at the boy.The policeman _ the boy _ playing in the street.(4) You must be quick, if not, youll miss the early bus._ quick, _ youll miss the early bus.5) She came here two hours ago. She _ _ here for two hours. 8.1) Jill and Bob were born in the same year.Jill is _ _ as Bob.2) He spent two years writing the book. It _ _ two years to write the book.3) She is so clever that she can answer the question.She is _ _ to answer the question.4) Does she do well in English? Could you tell me?Could you tell me_ she _ well in English? 9.1) Tom went to bed after the TV play was over.Tom_ go to bed_ the TV play was over.2) They are too tired to walk farther. They are _ tired that they _walk farther. 10.1) A: Both Jack and Betty prefer pandas to monkeys.B: Jack_ pandas_ than monkeys, so does Betty.2) A: You must water the flowers every day.B: The flowers must_ _ every day.3) A: The snow was heavy last night. B: It_ _ last night.4) A: She spent 30 dollars on the English- Chinese dictionary.B: The English-Chinese dictionary_ _ 30 dollars.5) A: The runner couldnt catch up with the others in the race.B: The runner_ _ the others in the race. 11.1) A: Someone is knocking at the door.B: There is_ _ on the door.2) A: Lets play games, shall we?B: _ _ playing games?3) A: Jane got to school earlier than any other student.B: Jane got to school _ _ all the students.4) A: Can you show me the way to the post office?B: Can you tell me _ _ get to the post office?5) A: People plant many young trees on either side of the street each year.B: Many young trees are _ on _ sides of the street each year. 12. 1) There is a strong wind today. Its very _ today.2) Im too busy to go to the cinema tonight.I have _ _ to go to the cinema tonight.3) She seems to be worried now. _ _ that she _ worried now.4) Its a long time since we met last. We havent seen each other_ _.5) Nobody but Jack can speak French in our school._ _ can speak French in our school. 13.1) The film began 15 minutes ago.The film has _ _for 15 minutes.2) I didnt go out yesterday because of the heavy rain.I_ at home yesterday because it_ heavily.3) I think I am busy. I have a lot of homework to do.I_ think I am_. I have a lot of homework to do.(4) Wang Fang doesnt run so fast as Li Tong.Wang Fang runs_ _ than Li Tong.5) Could you tell me your name and age?Could you tell me_ _ your name is and_ old you are?14.1) What does this word mean? What_ you mean _ this word?2) Jim is the tallest of the three brothers. Jim is_ than_ his brothers.3) I went to school over eight years ago. I have_ a school_ for over eight years.4) She has finished selling all kinds of flowers on Mothers Day. She has _ _ all kinds of flowers on Mothers Day.15. 1) Julia has not got home from school yet.（改为肯定句）Julia_ _ _ home from school.2) We had some work to do last Sunday. （改为一般疑问句）_ you _ _ work to do last Sunday?3) The meeting will start in ten minutes.（对划线部分提问）_ _ _ the meeting start?4) When does the train arrive? Please tell me.（改为宾语从句）Please tell me_ _ _ _.5) He could hardly wait.（改为反意疑问句）He could hardly wait, _ _? 16. 1) Lily has some red and blue pencils.（改为一般疑问句） _ Lily_ any red and blue pencils?2) Theres no time to go shopping.（改为反意疑问句） Theres no time to go shopping, _ _?3) Both of the twins like mooncakes with eggs in them.（改为否定句） _ of the twins_ mooncakes with eggs in them.4) New York is 14, 800 kilometres away from Beijing?（就划线部分提问） _ _ is New York from Beijing?5) Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys.（连成一句含宾语从句的复合句） He asked the boys _ they_ fried chicken. 17. 1) Sound of Music is a wonderful film（改写为感叹句） _film Sound of Muisc _!2) Two years ago we used that machine to make shoes for children.（改写为被动语态） Two years ago that machine _ _ _ _ shoes for children. 181) His sister likes bananas very much.（改写为否定句）His sister_ like bananas at_.2) My father went to bed at eleven last night.（改写为一般疑问句）_ your father_ to bed at eleven last night?3) I was born in Chengdu.（对划线部分提问） _ _ you born?4) The chicken is very delicious.（改写为感叹句） _ delicious the chicken_!5) We go to the school library twice a month.（对划线部分提问） _ _ do you go to the school library !参考答案I. 1. any . boy/the. boys 2. busy doing/with 3. if/whether. slept 4. paid.for/spent.on/spent. buying 5. has been/has stayed 6. goes on 7. at; age 8. next to 9. afford; high 10. taller; any 11.not 12.does 13.built 14.less 15.where 16.SeeingII. 1. Did; cost 2. How; wonderful 3. Which; boy 4. If; dead 5. instead of 6. didnt buy 7. How soon 8. be built 9. because of 10. I would 11Wont 12These，boxes 13How long 14if(whether)，had 15I，a ，finishing 16. not tell 17. How often 18. was drawn 19. is there 20. Have, learned 21. didnt, until /before 22. Taking, healthy 23. I paid 1000 dollars for the new computer. I spent 1000 dollars (in) buying / on the new computer. The new computer cost me 1000 dollars. I bought the new computer for 1000 dollars. 24. The meeting has been on for half an hour. The meeting began half an hour ago. Its half / has been an hour since the meeting began. Half an hour has passed since the meeting began. 25. What subject do / would you like best / most? 26. Neither I nor my sister likes Coke. 27. I heard her singing at that time. She was heard singing by me at that time.28. Does, go 27. Where did, play 28. What about 29. more books, more knowledge 30. when we had our 31. shou