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非谓语动词 (共3组,每组限时8分钟)1(2013泰安一模)_ in the countryside made Mr. Wilson very hardworking when he was very young.ABringing upBHaving brought up CBeing brought up DBrought up2(2013成都一模)_ all the homework assigned by the school, the students have to work at it till midnight. ACompleting BTo complete CHaving completed DTo have completed3(2013洛阳一模)_ in the bank robbery, Tod was arrested by the local police early in the morning.AInvolving BInvolved CTo involve DTo be involved4(2013四川省重点中学一模)Some people try to knock me down, only _ me more determined to do things better. Ahaving made Bmake Cto make Dmaking5(2013潍坊一模)Ang Lees new film Life of Pi is based on a fantasy adventure novel by Yann Martel _ in 2001. Awas published Bhaving published Cpublished Dto be published6(2013江西赣州高三一模)The meeting which is reported _ this month has been put off till the end of next month. Abeing held Bto hold Cto be held Dholding7(2013河南豫西五校一模)With Hurricane Sandy _ the US east coast, Obama had to cancel Wednesdays campaign events in order to focus on the rescue and response efforts for Sandy.Aapproach Bapproaching Capproached Dbeing approached8(2013济南一模)The quarrel _ to the fight started from their disbelief in each other.Aled Bto lead Cleading Dhas led9(2013龙岩一模)_ so many countries, you must be able to speak several different languages.I wish I could, but English is the only one I can speak.AVisiting BTo visit CTo have visited DHaving visited10(2013江西重点中学一模)_ too much for his intelligence, Harry often overlooks the importance of effort.APraised BHaving praised CPraising DBeing praised11(2013江西南昌两校一模)A worldshocking shooting rocked a school in the US, _ twenty children and eight adults dead. Aleave Bleft Cto leave Dleaving12(2013九江一模)My brother sent me an email with one of his photos on Mount Tai _ to it.Aattached Battach Cattaching Dto attach13(2013福建七所名校第一次联考)By the time I saw the job _ in the newspaper, it was already too late to apply. Aadvertised Bto be advertised Cbeing advertised Dhaving been advertised14(2013厦门一模)_ as a responsible person, Tony was appointed head of the department.AJudging BJudged CHaving judged DTo be judged15(2013安徽江南十校联考)I regret _ you that your application has not been successful.Not successful? I performed pretty well in my interview!Ainforming Bto inform Chaving informed Dto have informed1(2013江西红色六校二模)_ little such material left, they decided to hold a meeting to discuss what _. AThere was; was done BBeing; to be done CHaving; to do DWith; was done2(2013山东烟台市二模)Mr. Johnson, _ as a manager for many years, found it hard to be an ordinary clerk again. Ahaving worked Bworked Cto have worked Dworking3(2013广元二模)Was it George who telephoned? Acalled Bwas calledNo. A man _ himself Peter. Ccalling Dto call4(13南京二模)Under the environment of fierce competition, the only way John could imagine _ stress was to get tougher by making greater efforts. Ahandling Bto handle Chandled Dhaving handled5(2013山西四校二模)Studies show that students often _ to too much pressure tend to develop mental problems. Aexposing Bbeing exposed Cto expose Dexposed6(2013皖南八校二联)It is necessary that we keep the young generation _ of the current affairs.Ainformed Bbeing informed Cinforming Dto inform7(2013胶东示范学校二模)More children in Beijing will reach school age next year, _ a shortage of primary school teachers in the capital. Acreate Bto create Ccreating Dcreated8(2013安徽合肥市二模)_ with conducting an interview by QQ online, a facetoface interview in person can provide people with more reliable details.AComparing BCompared CTo compare DCompare9(2013石家庄市高三二模)When I got back home I saw a note pinned to the door, _ “Sorry to miss you; I will call you later.” Aread Breads Cto read Dreading10(2013兰州名校二模)She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _ in making the earth a better place to live in. Ato have played Bplayed Cplaying Dto play11(2013厦门二检)Helena was excited, just as I had imagined, _ her lost pet.Afinding Bfound Chaving found Dto find12(2013浙江温州市二模)_ more tourists, travel agencies from both China and the DPRK have developed a package of new products. AAttracting BAttracted CTo attract DHaving attracted13(2013江西九江高三二模)_ around the university, we then were taken to a building, where many scientists worked. AShowing BHaving been shown CBeing shown DHaving shown14(2013长春市二模)Unfortunately, we rushed the fallen old man to hospital, _ that we were responsible for him. Aonly telling Bonly to tell Conly told Donly to be told15(2013陕西西安三校二检)Despite the governments measures to cool the house market, housing demand in China still grew steadily in the second half of 2012,_ a rapid rise in house prices.Aresulted in Bto result in Cresulting in Dbeing resulted in16_ enough money, Li Hua was unable to buy the new house.ANot saved BNot having saved CNot to save DNot saving17Misunderstandings _ from lack of social communication, unless _ properly, may lead to serious problems. Aarisen; handling Barising; handled Crising; handled Drisen; handling18If water becomes increasingly scarce in decades _, water shortage will become a hot issue all over the world. Acoming Bhaving come Cto come Dto be coming19_ the English speech competition will be a lot of work, so I need some volunteers to help out.AOrganize BOrganized COrganizing DBeing organized20The new books _ in the factory these days are mainly intended for children.Aprinting Bto print Cbeing printed Dto be printed21Do you think you could get this package _ for me, please? Ato mail BmailedNo problem! Cmailing Dmail22_ several important decisions based on emotion instead of reason, he felt bitterly regretted.AMaking BHaving made CMade DTo make23Amy, please tell the people seated and _ for their turns to come to my office five minutes later.Yes, sir. Await Bwaiting Cwaited Dto wait24_ to a top high school, as many parents believe, will guarantee their children a good university.AAdmitted BAdmitting CBeing admitted DHaving been admitted25We had no one _ us, for we could deal with the case all by ourselves.Ahelp Bto help Chelped Dhelps26The weather in Quzhou is rather cold in winter, especially _ that in my hometown.Ahaving compared to Bcomparing to Ccompare to Dcompared to27_ clearly _ nothing to do, the soldiers left the village the next day.AIt; was BIt; being CThere; was DThere; being28With a great weight _ off her mind, she passed all the tests successfully.Ataking Bto take Ctaken Dbeing taken29By the age of two, Heidi could count to 40, draw pictures of people, and read books _ for sevenyearolds. Ameaning Bmeant Cbeing meant Dto mean30Sitting at the corner of the meeting room, he looked sad because there were so many problems _.Aremaining to settle Bremained settling Cremaining to be settled Dremained to be settled一模题组答案及解析1解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意:Mr. Wilson在乡下被抚养长大,这使他在很小的时候就很勤劳。分析句意及句子结构可知,bring up与Mr. Wilson之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,又因为句子缺少主语,故用being brought up。2解析:选B考查非谓语动词。此处为目的状语, 因此使用不定式,排除A和C,而且不强调完成,因此使用不定式的一般式,故选B。3解析:选B考查非谓语动词。句意:因为参与了银行抢劫案,托德一大早就被当地警方逮捕了。involve与Tod之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用involve的过去分词形式。Involved in .Because Tod was involved in .,在句中作原因状语。4解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意:有些人试图把我击倒,结果却使我更加坚定地去把事情做得更好。only与不定式连用,用来表示意想不到的结果。5解析:选C考查非谓语动词。题干中的a fantasy adventure novel与publish之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词published作后置定语表示完成和被动之意,相当于定语从句that/which was published。6解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意:本来宣布要这个月举行的会议已经被推迟到下月底了。hold与the meeting之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用被动语态,不定式则表示将来的动作。故C项正确。7解析:选B此处考查with的复合结构。Hurricane Sandy与approach之间构成逻辑上的主动关系,所以用approaching。8解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意:导致这场打斗的争吵开始于他们相互之间的怀疑。此处为现在分词形式作后置定语,修饰the quarrel。9解析:选D考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,句中已有谓语动词,故空处应用非谓语动词形式;且visit与you之间是逻辑上的主动关系,故应用动词的ing形式。根据语境可知,空处的动作发生在谓语动词之前,故用动词的ing形式的完成式。10解析:选A考查非谓语动词。句意:因为他的才智被过度赞扬,Harry经常忽视努力的重要性。Harry与praise之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示原因,故选A。11解析:选D考查非谓语动词。句意:震惊世界的美国校园枪击案导致二十名儿童和八名成人遇难。分析句子结构,此处应用现在分词作结果状语。12解析:选A考查非谓语动词。句意:我哥哥发给我一封电子邮件并附上了一张他在泰山照的相片。分析句子结构可知,attach与one of his photos之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词作补语。13解析:选A考查非谓语动词。句意:当我看到报纸上刊登的招聘广告时,已经太晚而无法申请了。advertise与job之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用过去分词作后置定语。又因此处表示“已完成”,故排除B、C两项;having done的形式不能作限制性后置定语,故排除D项。14解析:选B考查非谓语动词。句意:托尼被认为是一个负责的人,所以他被任命为部门主管。分析句子结构可知,Tony与judge之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处用动词的ed形式置于句首作原因状语。15解析:选B考查非谓语动词作宾语。句意:“我很遗憾地通知你,你的申请没有成功。”“没成功?在面试中我表现得很出色呀!”当某一动作在regret之后发生时,regret后需加to do作宾语;当某一动作在regret之前发生时,regret后需加doing/having done/to have done作宾语。本句中inform后于regret发生,故选B。二模题组答案及解析1解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意:那种材料所剩不多,他们决定开会讨论做什么。分析句意和句子结构可知,第一空用现在分词having作原因状语或用with复合结构,但第二空处暗含将来意味,表示“能用这不多的材料做什么”,故用“疑问词to do”作宾语,故选C。2解析:选A考查非谓语动词。句意:由于已经当经理很多年了,Mr. Johnson发现重新做回一名普通职员很难。主语Mr. Johnson与work之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故应用现在分词形式,由空后的时间状语“for many years”可知,应该用完成式。3解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意:“是乔治打来的电话吗?”“不,是一个自称叫彼得的人。”A man与call之间构成逻辑上的主动关系,且空处在句中作后置定语,故用call的现在分词形式。4解析:选B考查非谓语动词。句意:在激烈竞争的环境下,John唯一能想到的处理压力的方法就是通过更努力变得更坚强。由于此处是the only way,后面需要用to do结构。要注意John could imagine的干扰,它是定语从句,用来修饰the only way。故选B。5解析:选D考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语,因expose与students之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用被动形式,排除A、C两项,此处不表示正在进行的动作,排除B项,故选D,为过去分词作后置定语。6解析:选A考查非谓语动词。句意:让年轻一代时刻了解时事是很有必要的。the young generation与inform之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用informed。7解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意:明年在北京有更多的孩子到了上学的年龄,这导致在首都小学教师短缺。结合句意可知,此处应用动词的ing形式作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。8解析:选B考查非谓语动词。句意:和用QQ在线面试相比,亲自面对面的面试可以给人们提供更多可靠的信息。compare与a facetoface interview之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用compare的过去分词形式,选B。9解析:选D考查非谓语动词。句意:当我回到家时,我看到门上别着一张纸条,上面写着“很遗憾没有见到你;晚会儿我会打电话给你。”note与read之间是逻辑上的主动关系,故用read的现在分词形式。read表示“写着”。10解析:选D考查非谓语动词。play的逻辑主语是each of us,此处用不定式的一般式作后置定语。11解析:选D考查非谓语动词。句意:正如我所想象的,Helena找到了她丢失的宠物很兴奋。分析句子结构可知,主句为:Helena was excited to find her lost pet.此处用动词不定式表原因。12解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意:为了吸引更多的游客,中国和朝鲜的旅行社已经推出了一系列的新产品。根据句意可知,此处应用不定式作目的状语。13解析:选B考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,句中的主语we与show之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,且根据题中的“we then were taken to a building”可知,应用完成被动式,故选B。14解析:选D考查不定式作结果状语。句意:很不幸,我们迅速把摔倒的老人送到医院,却被告知要对老人(的摔倒)负责。根据句首的Unfortunately可知下文是坏结果,“only不定式”可作结果状语,表示意想不到的不好的结果。15解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意:虽然政府采取了一些给楼市降温的措施,但2012年下半年中国的住房需求仍然稳步增长,导致房价迅速上涨。根据句意和句子结构可知,result in与2012年下半年中国的住房需求仍然稳步增长构成逻辑上的主动关系,故用动词的ing形式作结果状语。押题题组答案及解析16解析:选B考查非谓语动词。句意:由于没有攒下足够的钱,李华买不起这套新房子。save这个动作发生在buy之前,且save与Li Hua之间是逻辑上的主动关系,故用现在分词的完成式。再结合句意可知,应用分词的否定形式,故B项正确。17解析:选B考查非谓语动词。句意:由于缺乏社会交流而造成的误解,如果得不到恰当的处理,可能会导致严重的问题。misunderstandings与arise之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以第一个空用arise的现在分词形式,arise from意为“由产生”。handle与misunderstandings之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以第二个空用handle的过去分词形式。解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意:如果在未来的几十年当中,水变得越来越紧缺,那么用水短缺将成为全世界的热点问题。此处是指未来的几十年,故应用不定式to come作后置定语,表将来,修饰名词decades。19解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意:组织英语演讲比赛是一项繁琐的工作,所以我需要一些志愿者来帮忙。“_ the English speech competition”作主语,且I与organize之间构成主动关系,故用organize的现在分词形式的主动式。20解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意:这些天工厂里一直在印的新书,主要是为孩子们设计的。分析句子结构可知,print与the new books之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词形式;又根据these days可知,此处表示这些天都在印这些新书。故C项正确。21解析:选B考

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