介词和介词短语.docx

1、I dont really care if my friends are the same me or different _me.【选项】A. as, asB. from, fromC. as, fromD. from, asCthe same as意为“和一样”；be different from意为“和不同”。句意为“我真的不介意朋友和我一样还是和我不同。”2、Please cut _ the banana _ small pieces.【选项】A. up, toB. up, intoC. off, toD. off, intoBcup upinto意为“把切成碎片”。3、If we leave now, well be at the station _.A. in time B. in no time C. all the time D. at that timeA in time 及时；in no time 立刻，马上；all the time 一直；at that time 在那时。4、He said nothing about the TV show._，he didnt watch it.【选项】AIn factBFirstCLastDIn allAA项意为“实际上”；B项意为“首先；起初”；C项意为 “最后”；D项意为“总起来说”。句意为“对这部电视节目他什么也没说。实际上，他没有看”。5、The old man _ a dog often goes out for a walk after supper.【选项】A. hasB. orC. withD. andC本句中已有谓语动词goes，故此处用介词with表示伴随，with sb意为“和某人一起”。6、Whats wrong _ John?【选项】A. withB. toC. forD. onAWhats wrong with sb. 是固定句子结构。7、_，he passed the exam.【选项】A. By the endB. At the endC. In the endD. On the endCby the end后接上of，意为“到末为止”；at the end 后接上of，意为“在的末尾；在的尽头”；没有on the end短语。句意为“他终于通过了考试”。in the end意为“最后；终于”。8、Please tell him about the party _this Friday.【选项】A. inB. onC. atD. byDby this Friday意为“在之前”，句意为“请在周五前告诉他这次聚会。”根据句意。9、My father is going to fill the basket _oranges.【选项】A. withB ofC. inD. atAfill.with是固定短语，意为“用把装满”，故用介词with。句意为“我爸爸打算把这个篮子里装满橙子”。10、Tom, please add some salt _ the noodles.【选项】A. onB. inC. toD. atCaddto意为“把加在上”。11、Turn on the blender about two minutes.【选项】A. ofB. inC. forD. withC“for +段时间”表示持续一段时间。12、Mr. Brown is an doctor. And he finds a _ job _ a teacher in our school.【选项】A. part-time; asB. part-time; forC. full-time; asD. full-time; forA从题意来看，Mr.Brown已经有一份工作，他想做兼职工作来做一位老师。13、Many people have some hobbits _.【选项】A. commonB. with commonC. in commonD. by commonChavein common意为“共同之处”。14、 the beginning of the term, my mother bought me a new schoolbag.【选项】A. WithB. OnC. AtD. ByCat the beginning of是固定搭配，意为“在的开始”。15、There are many things to see in London，_，Big Ben.【选项】A. For instanceB. such asC. for exampleD. Such asC因为空格在句中，前有逗号，故首字母不用大写，排除A、D两项；因为such as后面不可有逗号，故排除B项。句意为“伦敦有许多东西可看，例如大本钟”。16、Zhen Zidan and Li Lianjie have much _ .They often _ similar roles in movies.【选项】A. in common, playedB. in common, playC. in fact, tookD. in the end, gotBhavein common意为“有共同之处”。由often可知本句是一般现在时。17、The sunshine comes _ the window into the room.【选项】A. acrossB. throughC. inD. onBacross表示从表面穿过，through表示从内部穿过。根据题意“阳光通过窗户照进房间”。18、_a hot morning, he went to the pool with his uncle.【选项】A. OnB. InC. AtD. OfA具体到某一天的上午、下午和晚上用介词on。19、_ the evening of May 31, the 2002 FIFA World Cup started in South Korea.【选项】A. OnB. AtC. OfD. InA有年有月有日用介词on。20、She had a good time _ her last school trip.【选项】A. inB. onC. ofD. underBon a school trip是习惯搭配，意为“参加学校旅游”。21、We got to Shanghai so fast _ plane.【选项】A. onB. inC. withD. byD乘飞机在句中做状语，其介词短语为 by plane.22、Each of us was very happy _ the end of the day.【选项】A. atB. onC. withD. forAat the end of是固定搭配，意为“在终点，在末梢”。23、Id like a cup of coffee _ some sugar and milk.【选项】A. inB. toC. ofD. withD介词表示“带有”用介词with，所以选D。24、There is a house _ pizza in our town.【选项】A. hasB. ofC. inD. withBa house of pizza 比萨店，所以选B。25、Is the flower beautiful?Yes,at_its_the one you bought for me【选项】A.last;as bad asB.least;not better thanC.least;no worse thanD.last;no better thanC句意：这朵花漂亮吗？漂亮，至少和你以前给我买的那朵一样漂亮。at last最后，不符合提议，可排除，at least至少。as bad as和一样不好，not better than不如好，no worse than和一样好，no better than和一样不好。根据句意可知答案。26、They will draw some colorful pictures and write on the blackboard _ colored chalks.A. in B. on C. by D. withD with 意为“用，使用，借助”，表示通过使/利用来。27、Our teacher, Miss Zhang, always asks us to make plans _ the future.A. for B. in C. on D. toAmake plans for the future 制订未来计划。28、He had to leave _ in order to catch the bus.A. in a hurry B. hurry C. hurry up D. hurriedA in a hurry 意为“匆忙地”，在此处作状语，故选A。29、He tries to erase the terrible experience _ his mind.A. on B. in C. from D. toC erase. from. 把从清除。把恐怖的经历从脑海中删除。30、_ his work, he really works hard in the company.A. As well B. As for C. As long as D. As soon asB 句意为“至于他的工作，他在公司工作很认真。”故选B。31、The twins had an argument last night. Lucy slapped Lily _ the face.Oh, its too bad!A. on B. in C. to D. atB 题考查介词用法。“打某人脸”用hit/slap sb. in the face, 为固定短语。32、The sign of our city is so huge that we can see it _.A. in the future B. in the distance C. in detail D. in generalB 从题意知即使在远处也能看到市标。33、In my _, Gone with the Wind is the best film Ive seen.A. view B. advice C. suggestion D. futureA in ones view在某人看来。34、I was _ when he told me that I passed the interview.A. in a surprise B. in surprise C. with a surprise D. with surprisesB35、The young man founded the charity _ his wife who had passed away.A. remember B. memoryC. in memory of D. in the memory ofC 本题考查固定短语。in memory of. 为纪念。36、During the night, temperatures dropped _ zero. Youd better take your thick coat when you go out.A. above B. under C. below D. acrossC 这里指气温降到零度以下。37、The moon goes around the earth _ a distance of about 380,000 kilometers.A. in B. for C. with D. atDat a distance of. 相隔(距离)。38、Have you heard the news _ the radio about aliens?Yes. But I wont believe that until I see them _ my own eyes.A. in; with B. at; by C. on; with D. on; byCon the radio 中的on表示“通过”；with my own eyes 中的with表示“用”。39、Do you know who the telephone was invented _?Alexander G