approve的用法.docx

o 双解释义 vt. & vi.1.赞成,同意 think or say that sth or sb is good or right vt.2.批准,通过 agree officially to 基本要点 1.approve的基本意思是“具有或表达赞同意见”。主要用于上级对下级的计划、建议等表示赞同或在程序上“批准”或“通过”。有时可含有“尊敬”“钦佩”的意味。2.approve作“赞成,同意”解用作不及物动词时,常与of连用,这时其后可接包括人在内的名词、代词或动名词作宾语。3.approve作“批准,通过”解时用作及物动词,可接表示物或事物的名词、代词或动名词作宾语。注意approve不接人称代词或表示人的名词作宾语,也不接动词不定式。 词汇搭配 +名词 approve accounts批准收支决算书 approve the bill批准方案 approve the budget通过预算 approve ones conduct赞同某人的行为 approve the idea赞同这个想法 approve the policy of the administration通过了政府施政方针 approve the proposal批准提议 approve the resolution通过决议 approve ones work赞同某人的工作 +副词 approve completely 完全赞成 approve enthusiastically 全心全意地赞成 approve entirely 完全赞成 approve hardly 几乎不赞同 approve heartily 由衷地赞成 approve highly 高度赞成 approve privately 私自批准 approve strongly 坚决赞成 approve thoroughly 完全赞成 approve thoughtlessly 毫不考虑地赞成 approve unanimously 一致批准 approve unconditionally 毫无条件地赞成 approve wholeheartedly 由衷地赞成 +介词 approve of赞成,同意; 认可 approve of sbs application批准某人的申请 approve of decision同意决定 approve of sbs doing sth 赞成某人做某事 approve of her marriage to you同意她和你结婚 常用短语 approve of(v.+prep.)赞成,赞同 consider good or right说明 approve of常不用于进行体。approve of sb/sth/v-ingYou made a good decision, and I thoroughly approve of it.你作出了一个很好的决定,我完全赞成。Do you approve of the pictures in the book?你对这本书中的插图满意吗?Everybody approves of the plans for a new school building.大家都赞成建造一所新校舍的计划。I can hardly approve of his marriage.我很难赞成他的婚姻。I thoroughly heartily approve of your decision.我完全/衷心赞成你的决定。I dont approve of smoking in bed.我不赞成在床上吸烟。He doesnt approve of wasting time.他不赞成浪费时光。Im afraid they wont approve of your going there.我担心他们不会赞成你到那儿去。 用于be ed结构His return to the office was widely approved of.他的复职得到了广泛的赞许。If my plan isnt approved of by the Committee, all my work will have wasted.如果我的计划得不到委员会的批准,我的功夫就白费了。 句型例句 用作不及物动词S+(+A)Did he approve?他同意了吗?She thought for a moment and then approved.她想了一会儿,也就同意了。用作及物动词S+n./pron.The firms directors quickly approved the new idea.公司的董事们很快赞同了这个想法。The minister approved the building plan.部长批准了该建筑计划。The National Peoples Congress approved the bill.全国人民代表大会通过了这一法案。 用于be ed结构If the scheme is approved, work on the project will start immediately.如果计划得到批准,该项工程