常用动词介词搭配15.doc

常用动词介词搭配（S）(蓝色为阅读中常见搭配)sail for船开向save sbfrom把某人从救过来save sthfor为而节省，节约钱、时间等say sthin用某种语言说、讲scareawayoff把吓跑scareout of sb把某人吓得要死scream for为而尖叫search for搜寻、探查search into研究、调查search out寻找、找到seat oneself atinon在边、里、上坐下secureagainst掩护、保护以便secure sbfrom保护某人以免securewith用保护、用使其安全see about查看、查询see after照应、照顾see into调查、了解的性质、意义等see sboff为某人送行see sbthrough关心、帮助某人使渡过难关等see sththrough使顺利通过；把进行到底see to负责、处理，注意seek afterfor寻找、寻求、探索seek out 搜寻出；在中挑出seize sbby抓住某人的selectfrom从中选出sell atfor出售几个多少钱卖sell up卖光sendalong发送、派遣send away把送往远处；驱逐；解雇send for派人去叫；遣人去拿send out发送、派遣；放出send over运送、发送sendto派遣去、到sensitize sbto sth使某人对有所察觉sentence sbto判某人徒刑separatefrom把和分开、分离set about开始、着手；散布谣言set against使得到补偿、平衡；和对立set aside留出、拨出；略去set down放下；使下车；记下、记入set off出发、动身；使爆炸；引起set sboffving（phr）使某人开始做set up竖立；创办、开办；提出settle down to安定下来专心于settle with和取得谅解；与清算；偿还sew up缝合shake off抖落；摆脱；撵走shake out把抖干净，抖开shake sthfrom从把抖掉shame sbfor使某人为自己的而羞愧shame sbinto/out ofving（phr）使某人感到羞愧而做或不做share sthwith sb和某人分享shelter sbfrom掩护某人以免shine up to sb百般讨好某人shine with因而发亮、发光ship off 遣送shock sbinto把某人震惊得shoot at向射击；为而努力shoot out抛出、射出；突然伸出shout at sb对某人大声叫嚷、喊叫shout down以喊叫声压倒对方shout out to sbtov（phr）高声喊叫让某人做shout sbup（from）大声叫某人（从）起来show off卖弄，；使显眼show up揭穿、揭露；出席、到场shower onupon sb阵雨（般）落在某人身上shower sbwith给某人送大量的shut down使关闭；关住窗户等shut off关掉煤气等；切断；使隔绝shut up关闭门窗等；关店；使住口shut（the door） upon/against sb让某人吃闭门羹sign in签到；记录某人到的时间sign on签约工作、受雇用等sign to sbtov（phr）以动作示意某人做single out挑选出、选拔出single sbout for为而选出某人sit down坐下；扎营sit out对袖手旁观；坐在户外sit through一直捱到结束；看完sit up迟睡；熬夜skim overthrough 浏览、略读skip over略过；艄悄离开sleep awayoff用睡眠熬过或度过slide over 略过、回避slip awayoff不告而别slow downup放慢速度；变得呆痴smash into猛撞在smell of散发气味；有的气味smell out嗅出；查出smile at对微笑；因笑；对冷笑smile onupon对赞许、青睐；厚待smoke out查出；使公诸于世smooth awayaownoutover清除障碍、分歧等sob out呜咽地说solicit（sb）for征求（某人的）sorrow atforover对遗憾、懊悔、悲伤sort out整理出；拣出sour sbon sth使某人对失望speak down to sb以上司的口气对某人说话speak for代表讲话；为辩护speak in用某种语言说speak of听说speak to sbabout sth责备某人的specialize in在受到专门训练；专门研究spell out慢而费力地读懂得；理解spell over思考、考虑spend sthon（in）ving（phr）花钱、时间在（买、做）spring from由引起；出身于stand by和站在一起；支持；遵守stand for代替、代表；意味着；容忍stand in with同分担；和友好；同勾结stand off疏远；远离stand up站起；向上升起；站得住脚stand up for拥护、支持stand up to经得起start at因吃惊、惊起start off出发、动身start out起程；着手进行stay tofor留下吃饭等stay with与并驾齐驱stay up不睡觉step into跨入、踏上step on to走上、踏上stick atto保留、坚持、固守stick out for坚持索取stick up竖起；使惶惑stick up for维护、支持；为辩护stick up to抵抗、抑制stir sbfrom动摇某人的stir up拨动、搅动、搅起stir up sbto激起、鼓动、煽动某人stop byin顺便访问某人stop off在中途停车、分道stop sbfromving（phr）阻止某人做store awayup贮藏、储备storm at sb怒骂某人strike against/for为（反对）而罢工strike down击倒、杀死strike off击断；勾销strike up开始演奏、唱歌；建立起strike up sthwith sb开始与某人结交等struggle againstwith与作斗争struggle for为而斗争study out研究出；解决；设计出study up用功预备工作、考试等study up on对进行仔细地研究stuff sthwith把装满东西subject to使服从；使遭遇submit（）to（使）服从、屈服、忍受succeed in（ving）在取得成功succeed to继任、继承、接着发生suck in吸收、吸取suck sthout of从中得到好处等suck up to sb奉承某人suffer for因而遭受恶果suffer from患病；受到损害、侵害suit towith与相称、协调sum up总结，概述supply sthfor sb为某人提供、供应supplywith向供应supportwith用支承、支撑surprise sbinto（ving）出其不意地使某人做surrender oneself to投降于、自首于suspect sbof（ving）怀疑某人犯有过错swallow sthdown吞下swall