商务英语口语培训班N句美剧流行口语教你道别.doc

登陆网站 参加免费试学商务英语口语培训班，N句美剧流行口语教你道别Cameron:Youreabrasiveandrude, but I figured everything you do, you do it to help people. But I was wrong. You do it because its right. There are only two ways I can deal with things. One is in my control. Thats to leave. Goodbye, House.【来历】来自中世纪英语中的短语“God be with ye”，意思是“上帝与你同在”，在中世纪后期，缩略成了“Godbyye”或“God.B.W.ye”。【演变】Bye bye. Bye. bai 是Goodbye的口语化，较为常用。还有wave goodbye表示挥别，kiss goodbye表示吻别。如果你只会说Goodbye和Bye，那就太火星啦！See you later. 回见。口语中常用的道别方式，并不表示真的像字面上那样“一会儿再见”。【美剧实例】绝望主妇第一季第10集GABRIELLE:I wanted to match the shoes to the dress. This is, uh, Sarah, my shoppingbuddy. We like to hit theboutiquestogether.LYNETTE:Okay. Well, you gals, um, shop your little hearts out.See you later.【演变】Later. See you. 其中See you在实际语言流通中往往发生语音变化，从而成为See ya；在网上更是根据读音经常写成cya。使用频率很高。Peace out. 走好。常用的俚语道别方式。可伴以相应手势。【来历】peace在60年代逐渐成为道别语。而out则来自于双向无线电通信结束通话时的标准用语“over and out”。【手势】右手握拳双击胸口，然后打出胜利“V”手势。Take care. 保重。带有关照意味的道别方式。原本应该用于挂掉电话之前，但逐渐在关系亲密的人之间使用频繁。【美剧实例】识骨寻踪第一季第6集Tessa:Im going to grab a cab.Booth:Oh, no. Okay, hold on. Sorry, I apologize. Here. Im going to make it up to you, I promise okay? Ice cream later?Take care.Tootles. 再见。女性或名人较为常用，男生如果使用的话可能会被有些人误以为是gay。【电影实例】歌舞青春Sharpay:You are sodedicated. Just like me. I hope you come watch me in the musical. Promise?Toodles!Troy:Toodles.【来历】一说有可能是来自于toot这个名词，表示小号吹出来的声音，是舞会最后一支舞曲的终结；还有说源自于“Im off to the loo.”“我上厕所去了。”为什么没有我们熟悉的So Long和Farewell？它们居然都是外来语！So Long.源自印度语【使用频率】【备注】据说印度语原词salaam是再见的意思，英国士兵从东印度返回日不落的时候也带回了这个词，但他们当然发音不准确啦，就说成了so long，久而久之so long便成了常用的道别用辞。Farewell.源自挪威语【使用频率】【备注】从维金人一支中发展出的英语，原词是挪威语“far vell”，意思是“一路顺风”。在英语中多用于正式场合，或者长时间的别离，或永别。Cheerio.源自英国英语【使用频率】Ciao.源自意大利语【使用频率】【美剧实例】越狱第一季第21集Bellick:You. You know, hes.Abruzzi:Ciao, bello.【备注】Ciao bello是“goodbye boyfriend”的意思。Ciao在口语中非常常用。书写的时候，有时也会写成Chow，所以Chow并不一定表示招呼一个姓周的中国人哦。Adios.源自西班牙语【使用频率】【美剧实例】老友记第三季第12集Monica:Would you please go?Jeannine:Night Mon. Night Julio.Julio:(to Jeannine)Adios.【备注】在美国南方靠近墨西哥的地区应该会使用频率比较高。Adieu.源自法语【使用频率】【备注】常常用于表示永别的场合。Auf wiedersehen.源自德语【使用频率】Sayonara.源自日语【使用频率】【美剧实例】超人新冒险第一季第19集PERRY:Id try some of that Japanesedelicacy-blowfishsushi.JIMMY:The kind that can kill you?PERRY:Sayonara.【备注】牵涉到寿司忍者之类日本文化的东西时偶尔用之，同时也带有永别的意味。美国人最后那个ra的音节要比中国人说得翘舌音明显得多。So Long. Farewell. Auf wiedersehen. Adieu. 熟悉么？了，就是音乐之声中那首著名的插曲。People appear to be born to compute. The numerical skills of childrendevelop so early and so inexorably that it is easy to imagine an internalclock of mathematical maturity guiding their growth. Not long afterlearning to walk and talk, they can set the table with impressive accuracy- one knife, one spoon, one fork, for each of the five chairs. Soon theyare capable of noting that they have placed five knives, spoons and forkson the table and, a bit later, that this amounts to fifteen pieces ofsilverware. Having thus mastered addition, they move on to subtraction.It seems almost reasonable to expect that if a child were secluded on adesert island at birth and retrieved seven years later, he or she couldenter a second-grade mathematics class without any serious problems ofintellectual adjustment.Of course, the truth is not so simple. This century, the work of cognitivepsychologists has illuminated the subtle forms of daily learning on whichintellectual progress depends. Children were observed as they slowlygrasped - or, as the case might be, bumped into - concepts that adultstake for granted, as they refused, for instance, to concede that quantityis unchanged as water pours from a short stout glass into a tall thin one.Psychologists have since demonstrated that young children, asked to countthe pencils in a pile, readily report the number of blue or red pencils,but must be coaxed into finding the total. Such studies have suggested thatthe rudiments of mathematics are mastered gradually, and with effort. Theyhave also suggested that the very concept of abstract numbe