英语用餐交际语.doc

如何用英语进行就餐交际|1. 主人对客人说的常用套语What would you like to have? 你想吃什么？Would you like something to eat (drink)? 你想吃(喝)点什么吗？Would you like a cup of tea (coffee)? 要来杯茶(咖啡)吗？How do Would you like your tea (coffee)? 你要喝什么样的茶(咖啡)？How What about a drink? 和一杯怎么样？Would you like some more fish (meat)? 再吃点鱼好吗？Help yourself. 请随便吃。Help yourself to some beef (the fruit). 请吃牛肉(水果)。Make yourself at home. 别讲客气。Make yourself comfortable. 随便些。Please dont stand on ceremony. 请不要讲客气。Please take a seat. 请就坐。Im so glad you like it. 你喜欢吃，我很高兴。Im pleased you enjoyed it. 你们吃得好，我很高兴。Let me help you to some more. 让我给你再来点。Thank you for coming. 谢谢光临。2. 客人对主人说的常用套语Yes, please. 好，请。Just a little, please. 请来一点儿。A cup of tea, please. 请来一杯茶。Id like some fish. 我想来点鱼。This dish is delicious. 这味道很好。No, thank you. 不要了，谢谢。No more, thank you. 不要了，谢谢。No, I wont have any more. Thank you. 不要了， 我再也不吃了，谢谢。Thank you, I have had enough. 谢谢，我吃够了。Thank you, Ive had more than enough. 谢谢，我已经吃得够饱了。I enjoyed it very much, but I wont have any more. 我很喜欢吃，可是我实在吃不下了No more, thanks. Its such a rich dinner. Im quite full. 不要了，谢谢，这顿饭丰盛极了，我吃得可饱了。Thank you for inviting me. 谢谢你邀请我。This has been a great treat. Thank you. 谢谢你的盛情款待。【交际指南】1. 中国人在请客吃饭时，即使准备了丰盛的饭菜，也常常客套的说：没有什么菜，请随便吃。但在西方国家人们决不会类似地说：There arent any good dished. Please help yourself. 相反，如果他请人到家里吃饭，他可能会说：This is the best dish my wife cooks(这是我妻子做得最好的菜)的话，以示他对这顿饭是尽了心的。2. 中国人请客吃饭，似乎对喝酒特别重视，甚至还有“一醉方休”的说法。所以在吃饭时，主人总是不断地向客人斟酒，并一而再，再而三地请客人多喝几杯。有时高兴起来，还频频干杯(bottom up)，此时若一方把酒还了，另一方也要喝，否则就是不够朋友或不给面子。所有这些礼节在英美人看来都是不可思议的，他们请客吃饭，虽然也备酒，但在劝酒方面决不会像中国人那样热情。他们给客人斟酒之前，可能会问：Would anyone care for some liquor? (有人要酒吗？) 想要的人用Yes, please. 回答。即使在给客人斟酒时，他也可能会说：Say when (你认为够了就说一声)。3. 中国人请客吃饭，主人为了表示对客人的热情，