《新概念》第三册词组.doc

13concept phrases for book 3A summary of phrases in new concept English book 3concept phrases from lesson 1feel obliged to investigate感到有必要进行调查 / the hunt for the puma对那头美洲豹的搜捕/ a woman picking blackberries一个采黑莓的妇女 / attack a human being攻击人类，伤人 / at one place in the morning早晨在一个地方 / at another place in the evening晚上又在另一个地方/ a trail of dead deer and small animals一些死鹿与小动物的残骸/ be seen in a number of places在很多地方发现 / complain of cat-like noises 抱怨听到“象猫叫的声音” / a businessman on a fishing trip外出钓鱼的商人/ a private collector一位私人收藏家/ go on for several weeks持续好几周/ a dangerous wild animal一头危险的野兽/ at large in the quiet countryside逍遥在宁静的乡村expressions for lesson 2raise money for one course or another为这事或那是募捐 / have the church clock repaired 请人把教堂的大钟修好/ strike the hours报时 day and night 日夜 / wake up with a start惊醒 / look at his watch看一下他的手表 / go up into the clock tower to see what is going on走上钟楼看个究竟/ in the torchlight在手电筒光下 / give you a surprise让某人吃一惊 / wake up everyone in the village吵醒全村的人 / thats the trouble问题就在这儿 / theres nothing I can do about it我对此无能为力 / its better than nothing有总比没有好 / catch sight of发现，看到/ armed with（喻）带着，拿着expressions for lesson 3some time ago前不久/ make an interesting discovery 发现一件有趣的事 / stand in an ancient city位于一座古城内 / enjoy a high level of civilization享有高度文明 / be built of stone由石头建成 / be equipped with a drainage system铺设下水道系统 / be used as a place of worship用作祭祀神灵之地 / in Classical times在古典时代 / reconstruct the fragments 把碎片重新拼好 / stand three feet high身高三英尺 / wear a full-length skirt which sweeps the ground身穿长裙 / despite her great age 尽管她年代久远/ discover her identity 发现她的身份/ at one time曾一度，曾经 / her hands rest on her hips / so far到目前为止 / date from始于（时间） / Expressions for lesson 4People who do manual work / people who work in offices坐办公室的职员 / white collar workers白领工人 / wear a collar and tie to go to work穿白领衬衫戴领带上班 / human nature人的本性，人性 / work as a dustman当清洁工人 / leave home dressed in a smart black suit穿着笔挺的黑色西装 / spend eight hours as a dustman当八小时的清洁工 / change into换上（衣着等） his overalls / change back into his suit又换上自己的西装 / wear a suit all day整天穿着西装 / sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers / keep his secret保守秘密 / give rise to引起，造成 / from now on从现在起/ refer to as把称为expressions for lesson 5editors of newspapers and magazines报刊编辑 / provide their readers with unimportant facts向读者提供无关紧要的事实 / presidents palace总统府 / lead to the high wall通往高墙 / find out the exact number of steps弄清台阶的确切数字 / the height of the wall围墙的高度 / set out to obtain these important facts着手搜集这些重要数据 / take a long time花费很长时间 / receive no reply没有得到答复 / publish an article 发表一篇文章./ receive a fax from the journalist收到记者的一封传真 / go to extremes走极端 / lead to通往；造成/ send him to prison将某人关进监狱 / go to press付印Expressions for lesson 6At this time of the morning在清晨这个时候 / a jewerllery shop一家珠宝商店 / admire a new window display欣赏新的厨窗陈列品 / diamond necklaces and rings钻石项链和戒指/ a background of black velvet黑丝绒衬底 / gaze at the display for several minutes仔细看一会儿阵列 / smash the window of the shop砸碎商店的厨窗 / throw furniture out of the window向窗外扔家具 / go flying into the arcade抛到拱廊街 / scramble back into the car勿忙钻回到汽车里 / at move off at a fantastic speed以飞快的速度 / stop the thieves 拦住窃贼 Smash the window with iron bars / Stay at the wheel守着方向盘 / Come to a stop停止，停住 / help himself to自用，自己拿diamonds / Get away with / thousands of pounds worth of diamonds / break the silence打破沉默 / run after追赶Expressions for lesson 7Has it ever happened to you 你遇到过这样的事吗 / put your trousers in the washing machine 把裤子放进洗衣机 / there is a large bank note in your back pocket 后面口袋里有一张大面额钞票 / rescue your trousers from the washing machine 把裤子从洗衣机中拿出/ whiter than white 比白色更白 / make mistakes like this 犯这样的错误 / deal with claims处理索赔 / feed their money to a machine 把钱塞懂到机器里去/ chew up money 嚼碎钱 / run a successful business 经营着一家很赚钱的生意/ put his wallet containing 3000 pounds into the microwave oven for safekeeping 把装有3000英镑的钱包放进微波炉妥善保管 / go horse-riding 去骑马 / turn to ashes化为灰烬 / Expressions of lesson 8The highest mountain pass最高的山口 / save the lives of travelers营救旅行者的生命 / be used as watch dogs被用作看家狗 / send dogs out into the snow把狗派到雪地里去 / attempt to cross the Pass on foot企图步行穿过山口 / during the summer months在夏季的几个月里 / cross the Pass in cars驱车越过关隘 / keep dogs in a special enclosure把狗关在专用的栅栏内 / life at the monastery修道院的生活 / prefer winter to summer喜欢冬天而不喜欢夏天 / wander outside their enclosure 在栅栏外溜达 / love the peace of the mountains热爱山区的宁静 / in difficulty 陷于困境 / receive a warm welcome 受到热烈欢迎 / now that 既然Expressions for lesson 9Be friendly and affectionate towards humans 对人友善且充满柔情 / lead mysterious lives of their own 过着自己神秘的生活 / become submissive like dogs and horses 变得像狗和马那样逆来顺受/ as a result 结果 / humans have learned to respect feline independence 学会尊重猫的独立性 / remain suspicious of humans all their lives 一生都不信任人类/ there is a good deal of truth in this idea 这种想法很有道理/ based on facts 有事实根据 / make a study of 132 cats 研究132只猫 / have one experience in common 有一个共同点 / fall off high buildings 从高层建筑上摔下来/ die from shock or injuries 死于震动或外伤 / the ideal place for such an interesting study 进行这类有趣研究的理想之地 / there is no shortage of tall buildings根本不缺高层建筑 / the further cats fall, the less they are likely to injure themselves 猫摔得越高越没事/ reach the speeds of 60 miles an hour or more 达到每小时60英里或更快的速度 / have time to relax 有时间放松 / increase the air-resistance and reduce the shock of impact 增加空气阻力并减少冲击力的震动 Expressions for lesson10 The loss of the TitanicSail for New York驶往纽约 / by modern standards按现代标准 / the tragic sinking of the great liner巨轮的悲惨沉没 / go down on her first voyage首航沉没，首航遇难 / heavy loss of life罹难者众多 / sail across the icy waters of Atlantic 航行于多冰水域/ give an alarm 发出警报/ turn to avoid a direct collision转变航向以免直接相撞 / turn just in time及时转变航向 / narrowly miss the wall of ice险些撞上冰墙 / the order to abandon ship弃船的命令 / plunge into the icy water跳入冰冷的海水 / regard the liner as unsinkable / to ones horror 恐惧地/ just in time 及时expressions for lesson 11go through the Customs过海关，办理入关手续 / feel guilty感到有罪，感到内疚 / the hardened professional smuggler死不悔改的职业走私犯 / return from abroad从国外回来 / a young officious Customs Officer爱管闲事的海关官员 / regard me as a smuggler把我看作一个走私犯 / go through the case with great care十分仔细地检查箱子 / at the bottom of the my case 在我衣箱的底部/ prounce on it with delight兴奋地抓住它 / be exempt from import duty免交进口税 / as I expected不出我所料 / unscrew the cap of the bottle拧开盖子 / put the bottle to his nostrils把瓶子放到他的鼻孔处 / not guilty无罪释放；无罪 / on the other hand 在另一方面/ on the one hand / in a mess乱七八糟的 / his face lights up神采奕奕 / you should have declared that / Expressions 12Form an unrealistic picture of形成一种不现实的想法 / life on a desert island荒岛生活 / imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise把荒岛想象成一种乐园/ the other side of the picture另一种想法 / quite the opposite完全相反；迥然不同 / starve to death饿死 / wait for a boat which never comes等待一艘遥遥无期的船 / there is an element of truth in both these pictures有点道理 / have the opportunity to find out有机会验证一下 / during the journey在途中 / load a rubber dinghy with food把食物装上一只橡皮筏 / arrive at a tiny coral island来到一个很小的珊瑚岛 / this does not prove to be a a problem不成问题/ collect rain water积雨水 / catch lobster and fish every day天天捕鱼捉虾 / as one of them puts it正如他们中的一个所说的那样 / eat like kings吃山珍海味Expressions 13Too excited to do any housework激动得什么家务都不想做 / go to a fancy dress party参加一个化装舞会/ dress up as a ghost装扮成鬼 / be impatient to try it on急于试穿一下 / a knock at the front door有人敲前门 / leave the bread on the kitchen table把面包留在餐桌上 / hide in the small store-room藏在那间小贮藏室内 / hear heavy footsteps in the hall听到大厅里沉重的脚步声 / the Electricity Board电力公司 / come to read the meter来查表，来抄（电）表 / let out a cry发出叫声 / jump back several paces倒退几步 / send the children to school 送小孩上学/ go to work 去上班Expressions 14Pay large sums of money to gangsters向歹徒缴纳大笔钱/ in return for protection换取保护 / put a man out of business使一个人无法营业 / obtain protection money索取保护费 / make a remarkable discovery作出惊人的发现 / in times of peace在和平时期 / march into a city state 开进某个城邦/ burn down a few farms烧毁一些农场 / make large sums of money in this way挣到一大笔钱 / regard him as a sort of hero把他当英雄看待 / die at the age of eighty八十岁时去世/ give him a state funeral给他举行国葬 / make a name for himself出名 / come to渐渐地be known to the Italians as Giovani Acuto / be willing to愿意，情愿 / in spite of this尽管如此expressions 15a regular supply of pocket money定期的零用钱 / a source of extra income额外收入的来源 / pay for a big nice bar of chocolate买一块称心的巧克力 / on his way to the sweet shop在他去糖果店的路上 / disappear down a dtain消失在阴沟里 / roll up his sleeves卷起袖子 / rub his arm with soap and butter用肥皂和黄油涂在他手臂上 / use a special type of grease用一种特殊的润滑油 / hear about his troubles得知他的烦恼 / reward him with a large box of chocolates给他一大盒巧克力作为补偿 / go a long way 买不少东西 / fill up塞满 a money box / find their way to到达 the money box / exchange the fifty pence coin for sweets / what is more 而且,更有甚者concept phrases 16 keep it tied to a tree把它拴在一棵树上 / come in from the fields干完农活回家 / set out to find the thief着手查找小偷 / accuse him of stealing the lamb指控他偷小羊 / call the police叫警察/ lead Dimitri into his back-yard把迪米特里领进后院 / ashamed of having acted rashly为鲁莽行事而感到羞愧/ stay in Alekos house呆在阿赖科的家里 / be washed clean by the rain被雨水冲刷干净/ during the day在白天 / find out了解到，发现 / had better最好/ set out to do着手干/ accuse sb. of指控某人干某事/ be ashamed of为而感到羞愧 / Concept phrases for lesson 17Little is known about对鲜为人知/ sail into New York Harbour驶进纽约港 / remain immortal流芳百世/ the shape of the earth地球的形状/ extend to a depth of 100 feet延伸到100英尺的深处/ above the surface of the water出水面，在水面之上/ rise to a height of 700 feet高达700英尺/ be packed with cars挤满汽车 / carry a third of its total capacity承受总负载能力的三分之一 / fulfil ones dream实现梦想，实现夙愿 / by no means一点也不，绝不/ takeinto account把考虑进去/ name after以命名/ be packed with挤满 / concept phrases 18modern art现代艺术/ take no interest in art对艺术不感兴趣/ notice examples of modern sculpture注意到现代雕塑的作品 / on display in public places在公共场所展出/ an exhibition of modern sculpture一个现代雕塑品展览会/ art gallery艺术画廊/ move in response to a gust of wind随风飘动/运动/ line up against the wall靠墙排列 / in the center of the hall在大厅中央/ coloured lights彩灯 / flicker like traffic lights象交通灯一样忽明忽暗/ flash on and off angrily发怒似的忽明忽暗 / electric equipment电气设备 / electric shocks触电take no interest in对不感兴趣/ in spite of this尽管如此 / be familiar to对熟悉/ attachto把系牢于/ go mad发疯/ on display展出 / in response to响应，反应/ line up排列 / all the time总是，一直/ on and off断断续续地/ concept phrases for 19share a flat with her cat与她的猫同住一所公寓/ lead an orderly life过着有规律的生活 / take a short walk in the evenings晚上散一下步 / receive an anonymous letter收到一封匿名信/ pay a ransom of 1000 pounds支付1000英镑的赎金 / place the money in the cardboard box把钱放入纸板盒内/ decide to go to the police决定去报警 / follow the kidnappers instructions遵照绑架者的指示/ in more ways than one从多方面来说 / take interest in对感兴趣/ in safe hands在很好的保护下/ makeclear阐明，说清楚/ keep ones word守信用/ sharewith与同住或分享/ change ones mind改变主意/ sure enough果然，不出所料Concept Phrases 20Fly across the English Channel飞越英吉利海峡 / make the first attempt作第一次尝试/ in the early morning在清晨 / take off from the French coast从法国海岸起飞/ be forced to land on the sea被迫在海上降落/ float on the water在水上漂浮 / be picked up by a ship被一条船救起/ complete a successful overland flight成功完成一次陆上飞行 / not give up easily不轻易罢休或放弃/ on the same day在同一天/ make a short test flight作短时间的试飞/ set off half an hour later半个小时后出发/ the first person to greet him第一个迎接他的人 / a local policeman一名当地的警察/ for the second time又一次 /take off起飞 / be forced to do被迫干 / give up放弃 / make an attempt作尝试/ pick up救起/ set off出发，动身concept phrases:21boxing matches拳击比赛 / fight for prize money为奖金而打斗 / be known as prize-fighters 以职业拳击手而著称 / draw up the first set of rules制定出第一套规则 / change prize-fighting into a sport把头拳变成体育运动 / bring science to the game将科学引进这种比赛 / be adored by rich and poor alike受到穷人和富人的崇敬 / enjoy tremendous popularity享有盛名/ attract ones attention吸引某人的注意力/ be quick to learn一学就会/ bet a great deal of money on在上下大笔赌注/ found a highly successful academy建立一所极成功的学院 / earn enormous sums of money赚许许多多的钱/ fail to pay his debts还不起债务 / die in poverty在贫困中死亡 / in those days在那个年代 / be known as以而著称/ changeinto把变成/ rise to fame出名/on a later occasion后来又一次/ in debt负债 / because of this由于这种原因 / draw up制定/ in his day在他全盛时期/ turn against转而反对 / despite this尽管如此 / in poverty在贫困中Concept phrases:22Run for years on end连续演出几年/ go on repeating the same lines不断重复相同的台词 / know their parts by heart熟记他们的台词 / this is not always the case情况并非总是如此 / read the letter at each performance每次演出朗读此信/ learn the contents of the letter by heart记住信的内容 / a blank sheet of paper一张空白纸 / learn his lines记住他的台词/ hurry off the stage匆匆走下舞台 / on end连续不断地/ go on不断地/ know/learnby heart熟记 / write out写出 / play a joke on同开玩笑/ go up升起/ as usual象往常一样/ stare at凝视 / with this说完这句话 /in many ways从多方面说 / nitht after night夜复一夜地/ in the role of演的角色/ in full全部地，彻底地/ behind bars坐牢，在铁窗之后/ look on旁观/ squint ones eyes眯着眼睛 / to ones amusement使某人感到好笑的是Concept phrases:23Receive praise and abuse受到褒贬 / a great luxury一种美味佳肴 / in various parts of the world在世界各地/ associate snails with food把蜗牛同食物联系起来/ collect snails from my garden从我的花园里捉蜗牛 / a couple of hours一两个小时，几个小时 / stay to dinner留下来吃饭/ follow Robert out of the room跟着罗伯特走出房间 / one mans meat is another mans poison口味不同/ at the idea of一想到 / stick to坚守，坚持 / appeal to吸引 / a couple of一两个，几个/ take possession of占领，占有 / on the other hand在另一方面/ bring up抚养/ associatewith把同联系起来/ act on a sudden impulse凭突然冲动行事/ to our dismay使我们惊愕的是concept phrases:24at some dramatic moment在某个戏剧性的时刻 / ruin a reputation毁坏名誉；使声名狼藉/ study medicine in his youth在他年轻时学医/ a writer of detective stories一名侦探小说作家/ come down to dinner下楼吃饭 / a skeleton in the cupboard家丑/ in ones youth在年轻时 / be about to即将干/ ones hair stands on end某人感到毛骨悚然/ to varying degrees在不同程度上/ once upon a time从前concept phrases:25sailing ships/ vessels帆船/ serve as a reminder当作纪念物 / carry tea from China从中国运茶 / set out from Shanghai on a race从上海出发开始比赛 / mark the beginning of a new era标志着新纪元的开始/ on the Indian Ocean在印度洋上 / have a lot of bad luck非常倒霉或不幸/ roll from side to side左右摇晃 / reduce the speed of the ship减慢船速/ at tremendous speed以惊人的速度；极快地 / serve as当作/ take the lead领先/ on board在船上/ lose ones lead失去领先地位/ call in (at) 停靠/ set out from从出发 / from side to side从左到右/ because of this由于这个原因/ tear away冲走 / there is no doubt毫无疑问concept phrases:26exert a subtle influence on对产生微妙的影响力 / make a close study of human nature仔细研究人的本性/ get something for nothing白白得东西 / capture the attention of millions of people引起数百万人的注意 / a company of biscuit manufacturers一家饼干生产公司 / biscuits of all shapes and sizes大大小小各种形状的饼干/pride oneself on自夸/ in ones efforts to为了干/ for nothing白费；徒劳地/ these days这年月 / in this way以这种方法/ bring in抬入，送入/ exert an influence on对产生影响/ make a study of研究/ go wrong出错/ makepossible使成为可能/ before long不久，很快/ come along出现，到达Concept phrases:27Live by selling knowledge以出售知识为生 / sell spiritual comfort出售精神安慰/ measure the value of material goods计算物质商品的价值/ estimate the true value of the services估计服务的真正价值/ the only exception to this general rule这条普遍规律唯一的例外/ arouse the pity of passers-by唤起过路人的怜悯/ require nothing from others无求于人/ in seeking independence在寻求独立的过程中/ sacrifice ones human dignity牺牲人的尊严/ material possessions物质财产/ move from place to place到处走；到处流浪/ sleep in the open露宿野外/ get close to the world of nature接近自然世界/ speak of tramps with contempt轻蔑地谈论流浪者/ put them in the same class as beggars把他们归于乞丐一类/ a simple way of life简单的生活方式/ freedom from care无忧无虑 / live by以为生 / in terms of就而言/ free from没有，不受的影响/ in the open露宿野外/ in times of在的时候 / in the light of根据，考虑到 / feel sorry for同情 / with ease容易地 / get close to接近/ be envious of忌妒Concept phrases 28Small boats loaded with wares载满货物的小船 / climb on board爬上船 / bargain with the tradesmen与商人讨价还价 / make a deep impression in the glass在玻璃上刻一道深印 / as a special favour作为特别优惠 / hold up a finger竖起一个手指 / shrug ones shoulders耸耸肩/ thrust the pen into my hands把那支钢笔塞进我的手 / loaded with载满/ bargain with与讨价还价/ have no intention不打算干/ get rid of摆脱，去掉/ be willing to愿意/ thrustinto把塞进/ on board在船/车/飞机上 / no soonerthan一就 / go to great lengths不惜一切/ hold up竖起，举起/ run after追赶/ throw up ones arms in despair绝望地举起双臂concept phrases:29the sense of humour幽默感/ national characteristics民族特点 / based on comic situations以骨稽的情节为基础/ in spite of national differences尽管国情不同 / have a universal appeal具有普遍的感染力/ violent death暴亡/ judge for yourself你自己作出判断 / keep on pestering his doctor不停地缠着大夫 / New Year celebrations新年庆祝；欢度新年 / on New Years Eve在除夕之夜/ drink more than is good for him喝过量 /depend on依赖，取决于 / be bound up with与密切相关/ in the same way同样地 / be based on以为基础/ come into fashion开始风行 / keep on不停地/ leave hospital出院/ take heart振作起来 / compensate for补偿，弥补 / be brought up长大，被抚养大 / makelaugh to tears使笑出眼泪/ stem from起源于 / taketo hospital将送进医院/ do/try ones best尽力而为/ in time for及时赶上/ sure enough果然，不出所料 / in the process在此过程中concept phrases 30employ a few farm hands雇用几个农场工人 / give up one job辞职 ，放弃工作/ cut corn in the moonlight在月光下割小麦/ this is indeed the case情况确实如此 / go to the funeral去参加葬礼/ die as a young man年轻时死亡 / reveal a secret公开一个秘密 / join the army参军 / during the first World War在一战期间/ hate army life厌恶军队生活/ keep Eric in hiding把埃利克藏起来 / live as a recluse过隐居生活 / sleep during the day and work at night白天睡觉，晚上劳动 / every time每当/ stay up all night熬一整夜 / a short time ago不久前/ be obliged to被迫/ be killed in action阵亡/ give up辞去，放弃 / in time终于，最后/ none other than不是别人就是/ in hiding躲藏着 / keepin hiding把藏起来concept phrases:31draw attention to oneself招人耳目；引人注意 / disregard social conventions无视社会习俗 / win the love and respect of others博得他人的敬爱 / the dull routine of everyday life单调的日常生活/ up to the time of his death直到他死时/ be caught in a heavy shower遇上一次瓢泼大雨 / in a bedraggled condition邋遢的狼狈样子/ leave the shop without a word二话不说就离开商店