新思维初三情态动词练习.doc

新思维初三情态动词练习 基本型选用can, could, may, must, shall, should, will, would, cant, mustnt, neednt或have to (1999重庆)1. Mr. John, we must hand in our work today, _?-No, you _. But you must bring it to school tomorrow.A. neednt we; mustnt B. mustnt we; needntC. mustnt you; mustnt D. neednt we; neednt2. He isnt in the school. I think he _ be ill. (1999广东)A. can B. shall C. must3. Children _ play on the road or in the street. It is dangerous.A. may not B. mustnt C. couldnt D. neednt4. Even the top students in our class cant work out this problem, so it _be very difficult. (1999上海)A. may B. must C. can D. need(1998山东)5. Must I return the book this morning? -No, you _. But you _ return it before supper.A. neednt; must B. mustnt; can C. mustnt; may D. cant; need6. You _ to go and see the doctor right now. (1997湖南)A. must B. should C. have D. will7. Dont play with the knife. You _ hurt yourself. (1997山西)A. may B. should C. have to D. need综合型8. This shirt _ be Li Leis. It is too big for him. A. cant B. must C. could D. might( )9. He _ be in the garden. He must be in the room. A. cant B. mustnt C. should D. may not( ) ( )10. _ people were killed in the accident. A. Hundred B. Hundreds of C. Hundreds D. Hundred of( )11. -Must I finish the work today? -No, you _. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. may not ( )12、 Its a fine day today. You _ take a raincoat with you. (2000重庆)A. mustnt B. dont need C. neednt D. cant13、 You _ wash your hands before meals. It is good for your health. (2000广州)A. may B. can C. have to D. must(2000北京海淀区)14、 “Can you sing the song in English?”“No, I _.”A. may not B. mustnt C. neednt D. cant(2000安徽)15、 Will you stay for supper?-Sorry, I _. My sister is coming to see me.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. wont(2000内蒙古)16、 Must I return this book this afternoon?-No, you _. But you _ return it before supper.A. mustnt; can B. cant; need C. neednt; must D. mustnt; may(2003汕头)17、 -_ the girl be sent to hospital at once?-No, she neednt. Shell be all right soon.A. Can B. May C. Must D. Will定语从句的考点集汇，讲解和训练（一讲） 定语从句简单句类型：从句本质：定从=形容词从句考点：解题技巧：一. 定语从句的功用和结构定语从句：被定从句修饰的词叫做先行词。定语从句。引导定语从句的关联词有关系代词和关系副词。例如：This is the present that he gave me for my birthday.二. 关系代词和关系副词的功用 关系代词和关系副词用来引导定于从句，在先行词和定语从句之间起纽带作用，使二者联系起来。连接词三有：有词性、有成分、有词义。关系代词做主语，宾语，定语，关系副词可作状语。1. 作主语：关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词的人称和数须和先行词一致。例如：I dont like people who talk much but do little.The cars which are produced in Hubei Province sell very well.2. 作宾语：She is the person that I met at the school gate yesterday.The book that my grandmother gave me is called “The Great Escape”.3. 作定语关系代词whose在定语从句中作定语用。例如：Whats the name of the young man whose sister is a doctor?The girl whose father is a teacher studies very hard. 三. 各个关系代词具体用法=名词，指人或物：1. who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。例如：The person who broke the window must pay for it.The boy who is wearing the black jacket is very clever.2. whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语。例如：Do you know the young man (whom) we met at the gate？Mr Lee (whom) you want to see has come.3. whose 指人，在定语从句中作定语。例如：The girl whose mother is ill is staying at home today.I know the boy whose father is a professor.4. which指物，在定语从中作主语或宾语。例如：A dictionary is a book which gives the meaning of words.Here is the book (which) the teacher mentioned yesterday.5. that多指物，有时也指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。例如：Ive read the newspaper that(which) carries the important news.Who is the person that is reading the newspaper over there? 、关系副词的具体用法=作状语Ill never forget the day when I first came to Beijing.This is the house where I was born6. when 指时间，在定语从句中作状语。例如： Ill never forget the time when we worked on the farm. He arrived in Beijing on the day when I left.7. where 指地点，在定语从句中作状语。例如： This is the house where we lived last year. The factory where his father works is in the east of the city. 【中考范例】1. (2004年哈尔滨中考试题) -Does the teacher know everybody _ planted the trees? -Yes, he does. A. which B. whose C. where D. who 【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是引导定语从句的关系代词的选择。因为先行词是人，而关系代词又在定语从句中作主语，所以只有who合适。2. (2004年常州市中考试题) The letter _ I received from him yesterday is very important. A. who B. where C. what D. that 【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是定语从句的关系代词的选择。因为先行词是物，而关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，所以只有that合适。3. (2004年扬州市中考试题) -Where is the scientist _ gave us the talk yesterday? -He has gone back to Qinghua University. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which 【解析】答案：B。该题考查的是引导定语从句的关系代词的选择。因为先行词是人，而关系代词又在定语从句中作主语，所以只有who合适。4. (2004年益阳市中考试题)I hate people _ talk much but do little. A. whose B. whom C. which D. who 【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是引导定语从句的关系代词的选择。因为先行词是人，而关系代词又在定语从句中作主语，所以只有who合适。【满分演练】一. 单项填空11. -Who is the man _ was talking to our English teacher? -Oh! Its Mr Baker, our maths teacher. A. he B. that C. whom D. which2. I hate the people _ dont help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they D. where3. The foreigner _ visited our school is from Canada. A. which B. when C. who D. whom4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _ loved climbing. A. who B. whom C. he D. which5. This is the place _I have ever visited. A. there B. when C. where D. which6. Nobody knows the reason _ she didnt come to the meeting. A. that B. which C. why D. when7. The moon is a world _ there is no life. A. that B. which C. where D. why8. He has forgotten the day _ he arrived. A. when B. where C. that D. which9. He still remembers the days _ he spent with your family. A. when B. where C. that D. on which10. Mr. White, _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman. A. who B. that C. whose D. which11. He got to the village _ his family once lived before liberation. A. that B. which C. when D. where12. This is the house _ I want to buy. A. in which B. that C. whose D. where13. This is the house _ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and wo