英语短语动词归纳及练习28模块.doc

英语短语动词归纳及练习（一） 即墨一中 于水清英语短语动词归纳及练习（一）1. add toadd up to (1)This of course _our difficulties.(2)The figures _360.(3)I dont think these facts will _ anything.(4)The music _ our enjoyment of the film.2.break away from break inbreak off break into break down break outbreak up (5)The thief _ the police and ran into the woods.(6)Dont _ while others are speaking.(7)Then the car I was in _, so I had to walk home.(8)A house was _ between midnight and 4 a.m.(9)Excuse me for _ like this , said the headmaster.(10)We thought it was time to _ the talk.(11)A big fire _ in the town last night.(12)After ten years of hard work, his health is_.(13)The meeting _ without result.(14)When does school_?3. bring about bring down bring in bring out bring up bring back (15)The wind _ a lot of trees last night.(16Xiao Li was _ by his uncle in Shanghai.(17)How can we _ the price?(18)This story _ my unhappy childhood.(19)This _ a change in the balance of force.(20)Farmers in the south have also _ good crops.(21)Next month they will _ a new edition of book.(22)Does anyone want to _ anything further?4. call at call forcall in call off call on call outcall up（23）He was _ right at the beginning of the war.(24)Doctors are often _ in the middle of the night.(25)The sports meet was _ on account of the rain.(26)The next day I went to _ her again.(27)He insisted that we should _ a specialist at this point.(28)The librarian has _ all the books.(29)Please wait for me at home. Ill _ you at your house at seven tonight.(30)The train _ several big cities between Beijing and Ge aboutcome across come in come alongcome for come downcome out come from come up come to (31)Seeing the teacher_, we all stopped talking.(32)The magazine _ once a month.(33)I think the roses will _ next week.(34)Where do you _?(35)I _ the book I lent you last month.(36)I dont know how this thing_?(37)I am going to Shanghai tomorrow. Perhaps I will _ Xiao Li there.(38)We are very glad that some prices have _.(39)Lets wait till the train_.(40)Please dont keep him out in the cold. Let him_.(41)How are you _ with the plan for your factory buildings?(42)When I _, I found myself lying in hospital.(43)How much does the bill _?(44)We walked and walked, in the end we _ a small mountain village.6. cut down cut offcut out (45)We must _ our expenses.(46)We were for _ the cost of production.(47)Lets _ the unimportant details.(48)They were then almost completely _ from the outside world.7.get alongget backget down get over get on get off get rid of get outget upget to get roundget in touch with (49) He _ the watch he had lost.(50) She spoke so fast that I couldnt _ what she said.(51) On the way to school, I saw Xiao Li _ Bus No.1.(52)You wont _ so easily next time.(53)_ the rope, and Ill try my best to pull you out.(54)At what time do you _ every day?(55) How are you _ with your work?(56) We will find ways to _ the difficulties.(57) Only in this way can you _ your headache.(58) Write to us when you _ Shanghai.(59) The story has_, and everyone knows about it.(60) When you arrive, you may _ a friend of mine- Linda.8. give in give offgive outgive up(61) After the 90th failure, he was almost ready to _.(62) These flowers _ a pleasant smell.(63) After two months our food _(64) The doctor advised my father to _ smoking.(65) We decided to _ to the wish of the majority.9.go againstgo ahead go all outgo down go off go in for go out go roundgo on go over go down on ones knees (66) His actions _ the will of the people.(67) We shall have to _ if we are to make a success of it.(68) The prices are expected to _ in two months.(69) If you think that you can solve the problem, _.(70) He _ and begged for mercy.(71) A lot of students _ playing basketball, football, and volleyball.(72) The bomb _ and killed ten people.(73) Whats _ outside?(74) How did you _in your examination?(75) Suddenly all the light _ and the room became dark.(76) He _ our written material word for word to correct and improve it.10. have a word with have a good timehad betterhave onhave to do with(77) Excuse me, may I _ you?(78) Did you _ at the party?(79) That _ nothing _ what we are discussing.(80) Its cold outside, you _ put on your overcoat.(81) Where did you get the shoes you _ yesterday?11. hear about hear form hear outhear of (82) Have you _ the accident that happened the other day?(83) Ive just _ Xiao Li that well have an English examination next week.(84)I dont know him, but Ive _ him.(85) I havent _ my parents for a long time.(86) Stop talking! Please _ me_练习（一） 参考答案：1. added to 2.add up to 3.add up to 4.added to 5.broke away from 6.break in 7.broke down 8.broken into 9.breaking in 10.break off 11.broke out 12.breaking down 13.broke up 14.break up 15.brought down 16.brought up17.bring down 18.brought back 19.brought about 20.brought in 21.bring out 22.bring up 23.called up24.called out 25.called off 26.call on 27.call in 8.called in29.call for 30.calls ing up 32.comes out 33.come out 34.come from 35.came for 36.came about 37.come across 38.come down 39.comes in 40.come ing down 42.came to 43.come to 44.came to 45.cut down 46.cutting down 47.cut out 48.cut off 49. got back 50.get on 52.get off 53.Get hold of 54.get up55.getting along (on) 56.get over 57.get rid of 58.get to 59.got round60.get in touch with 61.give up 62.give off 63.gave out 64.give up 65.give in 66.went against 67. go all out 68.go down 69.go ahead 70.went down on his knees 71.go in for 72.went off 73.going on 74.go on 75.went out 76. went over 77. have a word with 78.have a good time79.has .to do with80.had better 81.had on82.heard about 83.heard from 84. heard of 85. heard from 86. hear out英语短语动词归纳及练习（二）12.hold back hold down hold on hold out (87) Hearing the news, she couldnt _ her tears coming down her cheeks. (88) “_, please. I heard a pleasant voice on the phone.(89) These measures helped to _ the citys population.(90) The water wont _ much longer.13. keep off keep onkeep up with keep (sth./sb.)out keep in touch with keep ones word (91) You should study hard if you want to _ others.(92) We had to think of a way to _ the rain.(93) It was raining, but they _till the work was finished.(94) The Chinese people always_(95) The rain _for several days.(96) We have _ each other after graduation.(97) Dont _ me _ in the cold. Let me in14.know about know from know of be known asbe known for be known to all (98) It happened that I _ him.(99) It isnt easy for a child to _ right _ wrong.(100) I _ a shop where you can get things like that .(101) China is a large country, as _.(102) Hangzhou _ its beautiful West Lake.(103) She was well _ an excellent dancer.15.look afterlook as if look back look for look forward tolook into look like look on look outlook on as look roundlook through look uplook down upon(104) I spent two hours_ the students papers.(105) Lets hurry, it _ its going to rain.(106) I am _seeing you again some day next month in Shanghai.(107) _!There is a big hole in front.(108) Xiao Li took part in the games; the rest of us just _ carefully.(109) Many people _ monkeys, they do things quickly without thinking(110) The man you are _ has come.(111) Sorry I cant go with you, I must stay at home to _ my brother.(112) The workers were _ in the old society.(113) He _ me _ his sister.(114) If you dont understand the meaning of the word, you can _ it_ in the dictionary.(115) I _ but I could see nothing.(116) They traveled from place , _ matters of all kinds.(117) As we _ over the month we spent there, our hearts are filled with gratitude.16. lose oneself be lost in be lost in thought lose heart (118) Dont _. Im sure youll succeed.(119) Soon he _ the darkness.(120)My mother sat silent for some time, _.(121)When walking in the forest, you must be careful not to _.17. pass away pass down pass on (122)If there is no further discussion, lets _.(123)The great man _in 1998.(124)The old house has been _ for four generation.18. pay attention to pay a visit to (a call on ) pay backpay for pay off (125)How much did you _ the dictionary?(126)You should _ the money you borrowed from me.(127)Have you _ the money you borrowed from Xiao Li?(128)Ill _ London next month.(129)We should _ the teacher in class.19.pick out pick up (130)I saw a wallet on the ground and _ it _.(131)The bus stopped to _ passengers.(132)Ill come to _ you _ at two oclock.(133)Where did you _ your English?(134)Every morning, I _ English news on the radio.(135)It took Xiao Wang a long time to _ a new dress at the store.20. put down put into practice put offput on put output through put up put up for the night put up with put to death put into (136)Try your best to _ what the teacher said in class.(137)The sports meet was _ because of rain.(138)A new magazine was _ last year.(139)Its cold outside, _ your overcoat.(140)Im afraid we will have to _ the loss.(141)Well have a telephone _ in our office.(142)Lets_ a shed here for the time being.(143)The murderer was _ at last.(144)Can you _ these sentences _ English?(145)A big fire broke out last night and soon it was_ .(146)How are you going to _ the plan_?(147)Then he _ a call to Mr. Smith.(148)We must find a place where we can _.21. run acrossrun away run downrun for run intorun out of (149)If you drive so fast, youll_ someone some day.(150)He didnt want to _ president (in) that year.(151)The thief _ as soon as he could in order to escape from being caught.(152)Ive _ my ink.(153)I happened to _ Xiao Li in the street.(154)In that way youll only _ difficulties.22. see-offsee through (155)I went to the station this morning to _ Xiao Li.(156)I suddenly _ what he had in mind.23. send downsend for send insend off send outsend up (157)Weve _ another man-made satellite this month.(158)Applications must be _by 25th this month.(159)Xiao Li is ill. Have you _ the doctor?(160)The sun _lights and heat.(161)There was a large crowd to _ Xiao Wang at the station.(162)We should manage to _ the prices.练习（二）参考答案：87.hod back 88. Hold on 89. hold down 90.hold out 91. keep up with 92. keep off 93. kept on 94. keep their word 95. kept on 96. kept in touch with 97. keep out 98. knew about99.know. from 100. knew of 101. is known to us all 102. is known for 103. known as 104.looking through 105. looks as if 106. looking forward 107.Look out 108. looked on 109. look like 110. looking for 111.look after 112. looked down upon 113. looks on .as 114. look .up 115. looked round 116. looking into 117. look back 118. lose heart119. was lost in 120.lost in thought 121. lose yourself 122. pass on 123. passed away 124. passed down 125. pay for 126. pay back 127.paid off 128. pay a visit to 129.pay attention to 130.picked up 131.pick up 132.pickup 133.pick up 134.pick up135.pick out 136.put down 137.put off 138.put out 139.put on 140.put up with 141.put up 142.put up143.put to death 144.o 145.put out 146.putinto practice 147.put through 148.put up for the night 149.run down/into 150.run for 151.ran away 152.run out of 153.run across 154.run into 155.see off 156.saw through 157.sent up 158.sent in159.sent for 160.sends out 161.send off 162.send down英语短语动词归纳及练习（三）24. set aboutset back set an example set down set fire toset off set out (163)Lei Feng _ for us to learn from.(164)Its impossible to _ the clock of history.(165)They asked her to _ the facts just as she remembered them.(166)If we want to get there before dark, wed better _ early.(167)That evening he _ writing the report.(168)I still remembered the day when the enemy came and _ all the houses.(169)Mr. Smith _ to write a history of America in 1980.(170)Well _ for Shanghai some day next week.25. make ones living make funmake use of make outmake sure make upmake up ones mindmake room (way) for (171)He hasnt _ yet just what he should do.(172)Xiao Li, you should _ your time.(173)Lets _ that we know nothing about it.(174)They sat closer together to _ the old man.(175)Thirty boys and twenty girls _ our class.(176)_ that the door is locked before you leave.(177)To this day I still cant _ why they did so.(178)I dont like him because he often _ me.(179)In the play, he _ for the part of an old man.(180)Tom _ by selling newspaper by the roadside.26. take awaytake back take care take care of take charge oftake down take for grantedtake hold of take interest intake it easytake offtake officetake ontake ones seat take outtake part in take pride in take the place of take turnstake up (181)Im sorry I cant go with you. I have to _ my little brother.(182)In 1919, the May 4th Movement _ in China.(183)I will _ an important meeting this afternoon.(184)We _ our responsibilities as teachers in China.(185)He _ at a very difficult time.(186)When he was young , he _ science subjects.(187)These magazines cant be _ of the reading-room.(188)These big desks _ too much room so wed better take them away.(189)I was _ as a worker in a big factory.(190)The land around the lake _ a different look.(191)You have been working so hard for several weeks. You must _and relax over the weekend.(192)The plane _ from the airport and headed towards Shanghai.(193)He _ his glasses before going to bed.(194)He _ a part-time teaching job in a middle school.(195)We _ it _ that they would accept our suggestions.(196)He came over and _ my hand.(197)I want to _ what I said.(198)_ not to wake the baby!(199)We each_ the lessons for three classes.(200)She _ she was told to , careful not to miss a word.(201)His sense of touch gradually_ sight.(202)We _ to clean the classroom.(203)I dont use this dictionary at the moment, you may _ it _.(204)They came in and _ at the small round table.27. try ontry outtry ones best(205)I will _ to help you with your English.(206)I went to the tailors to _ my new suit.(207)They _ these models with the peasants.28. turn backturn down turn inturn on turn offturn out turn over turn to turn up(208)To whom should we _ the key when we leave the room?(209)“Please _ page 40,” said the teacher.(210)He promised to attend my birthday party ,but till now he hasnt _ yet.(211)Excuse m