会考动词讲解课件

Verbs and related items,1. _ still when I am taking a photo for you. 2. Put the left food in the fridge or it will _ bad. 3. After graduation, she _ lawyer. 4. Grandma _ asleep while reading a book. 5. It is _ late. Lets hurry! 6. Once heated, it will _ bigger and bigger. 7. It was in his childhood that he _ interested in collecting stamps. 8. We should take action before things _ wrong. 9. Leaves may _ yellow when autumn comes.,become, get, turn, grow, go, fall, stay, keep,Link verbs,Verbs,Keep/Stay,go,turned,fell,getting,grow,became/got,go,turn,1. Della stood there , looking _(sadsadly) at herself in the mirror. 2. Della looked very_, for her pet dog died last night. 3.The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt 4. _(taste) so delicious, the food in this market was sold out soon. 5. The room _ cool in summer and warm in winter. A. is felt B. feels C. feeling D. is being felt,sadly,sad,look, sound, feel, taste, smell,Tasting,Verbs,1. Whether people are alone in space _ unknown. 2. Many years later, he _ a poor farmer. 3. It _ to be seen whether the new policy will work or not. 4. After the fire, nothing _ in the building. 5. _ food can be used to feed pigs. 6. The boys _ talking when the teacher came in.,Verbs,remains,remained,remains,remained,Remaining,Draw a conclusion,remained,连系动词 1) 接名词作表语 Their marriage remains a secret. 2) 接形容词作表语 Whatever great progress you have made, you should remain modest. The shop remains open until 11 at night. 3) 接过去分词作表语 They never remained satisfied with their successes. They remained locked in the room. 4)接现在分词作表语 The guests came in, but she remained sitting at the desk reading. 5) 接不定式作表语,表示将来的动作。 This remains to be proved. Whether it will do us good remains to be seen. 6) 接介词短语作表语 I have remained in touch with the Greens for more than 10 years.,Verbs,注意: 1. 不及物动词,意为“剩下、留下、呆在”, 相当于stay。 When the others had gone, Joe remained to clean the room. The soldiers were ordered to remain where they were. remain 作名词时,表示“剩余物“,一般用其复数形式。 The remains of a meal can be given to a pig. They found some remains of the Tang Dynasty. remaining 是形容词,意为“剩余的“,常作前置定语;而left则只能作后置定语。如: He bought me a gift with the remaining money.,1.The weather will_hot for another two weeks. A. last B. remain C. get D. turn 2.The hot weather will _another two days. A. last B. remain C. get D. turn,Have a try,Conclusion:,1. 连系动词后面跟形容词作表语。,2. 连系动词无被动语态和进行时态。,Verbs,3. It looks as if It seems as if / that It appears that,4. lie, sit, stand, come,lie still/awake, come true,1.As time went on, Einsteins theory _ right. A. turned B. came C. appeared D. proved 2.The actress who had been thought highly of _ (to be ) a great disappointment. A. turned out B. seemed C. looked D. became,prove, turn out,Verbs,1.The boss made them _12 hours a day. A. work B. to work C. worked D. working 2.They were made_12 hours a day. A.work B.to work C.worked D.working 3. He _ but couldnt _ anything. 4. When the earthquake came, we could _ the ground shaking. 5. He slipped into the hall without being _. 6. _ me or you wont know how to do the experiment. 7. Who will you _ finish the job? 8. No one can _ her to change her mind.,(吾看三室两厅一感觉),see, look at, watch, notice, observe, let, make, haveget； hear, listen to, feel,Verbs,listened,hear,feel,seen/noticed,Watch,have,get,see , look at , watch , notice , observe have get ; hear , listen to ; feel + 宾语 + V-ing V-ed, make 不带V-ing 作宾语补足语 ; let sb do sth. 此外: find, leave, keep +宾语 + V-ing V-ed; catch + 宾语 + V-ing,Conclusion,Verbs,Conclusion:,3. 感官动词see, look at, watch, notice , observe , hear, listen to, feel等，常考查: e.g.：see sb sth do see sb sth doing see sb sth done,be seen to do,be seen doing,be seen done,4. 使役动词make, let , have , get等常考查: make sbsth do sth make oneself done let sb do sth have sb sth do have sb sth doing have sb sth done,be made to do,be made done,get sb sth to do,get sb sth doing,get sb sth done,The boy was caught _ in an examination and had to face the music A. to cheat B. cheating C. cheat D. cheated Mrs Smith found her husband _ by letters and papers and _ very worried. A. surrounded, look B. surrounded, looking C. surrounding, looking D. surrounding, look 3. All the teachers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ in the next school year. A. carry out B. carried out C. to carry out D. be carrying out,Verbs,Practice,4. My daughter often makes a schedule to get herself _ of what she is to do in the day. A. remind B. to remind C. reminded D. reminding 5. I cant see my old grandma _alone in the country, so Ill have her _ with me in the city. A. leave, stay B. left, stay C. leaving , to stay D. left, to stay 6. When we saw the sun _ above the surface of the sea, the students let out a cry of joy. A. to raise B. to rise C. raising D. rising,Verbs,主动表被动类,1. Dry wood _(容易燃烧）. 2. This kind of cloth _(好洗）. 3. Your composition _(读起来很好）except for a few spelling mistakes. 4. Your book _ (很畅销). 5. The knife _ (很好切东西).,（主语的特点、性质、状态）,wash, write, wear, sell, cut, burn, read, act, clean, lock, shut, dry, +adv. (well, poorly, easily, smoothly, badly),Discover by yourself,burns easily,washes easily,reads well,sells well,cut easily,Verbs,1.-Have you got a ticket for the concert? -No, the tickets_well and they _out last week. A. sell; were sold B. sell; sold C. sell; have been sold D. are sell; sold 2.It is said that the pen _ , so I bought one yesterday. A. writes well B. writes good C. is well written D. is good written,Verbs,Verbs+doing (as objects),consider, suggestadvise, look forward to, excusepardon admit, delay put off postpone, fancy avoid, miss, keepkeep on, practise practice, deny, finish, enjoy appreciate, forbid, imagine, risk, cant help ,mind, allowpermit, escape,考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟没得想。 避免错过继续练，否认完成就欣赏。 禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意准逃亡。,Verbs,Practice,1. I cant help _your work as I have mine to do. A. finish B. finishing 2. The child kept silent over it to avoid _. A. punished B. to punish C. to be punished D. being punished 3. We dont allow _ here. We dont allow anyone _ here. A. smoking B. to smoke 4. Have you considered _ something new this year He is considered to _ the first steam engine. A. to invent B. inventing C. invented D. to have invented 5. Which do you enjoy _ your winter vacation, traveling or staying at home? A. to spend B. spending,Verbs,A,B,B,D,get down to; devoteto; lead to; beget become used to; pay attention to; object to; stick to; look forward to; refer to,“to” is used as preposition,Learn to use,What do they have in common?,1. The moment we had looked forward to _ at last. A. came B. coming C. is coming D. has come 2. The person referred to _ put into prison. A. being B. was C. is D. being,Verbs,give up, dislike, feel like , insist on , cant stand , understand succeed in, spend/waste time (in) , be busy (in), have a good/hard time (in) , have difficulty /trouble (in) It is no use good , it is of little use good , It is useless be worth=deserve, be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done,What do they have in common?,Verbs,Verb+to do (as objects),decidedetermine, learn, want, expect hope wish, refuse, manage, be willing to, pretend, offer, promise, choose, plan agree, ask beg, help seem, attempt, fail, happen, afford, strive make up ones mind to, be determined to would like/love to=should like/love to,决心学会想希望，拒绝设法愿假装。 主动答应选计划，同意请求帮一帮。,Verbs,1. I would love_to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone 2. She pretended _me when I passed by. A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen 3. We should spend as much time as we can _ English. A. to study B. studying C. studied D. study 4. Every minute should be made full use of _ English. A. to study B. studying C. studied D. study 5. The police do whatever they can _the public safe. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keep,Verbs,Verb+doing/to do,1) forget to do / forget doing 2) regret to do / regret doing 3) remember to do / remember doing 4) go on to do / go on doing 5) mean to do / mean doing 6) stop to do / stop doing 7) try to do / try doing 8) cant help (to) do / cant help doing,Verbs,cant help but do=cant but do = cant choose but to do =do nothinghave nothing to do but do=have no choice but to do=have to do I cant help but tell him the truth.,1.-I usually go there by train. -Why not_by boat for a change? A.to try going B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try going 2.-The light in the office is still on. -Oh,I forgot_. A.turning it off B.turn it off C.to turn it off D.having turned it off 3. According to the rule, drivers should stop _a rest every two hours. A. have B. to have C. having D. having had 4. Missing this bus means _for another ten minutes. A. waiting B. to wait 5. I regret _ you that you are no longer needed here. A. to inform B. informing,Verbs,1.I _(希望) him to live a comfortable life. =I _. 2.霍金教授建议我们搬迁到其它的星球上去。 3. 我们被要求出示通行证.,wish expect,hope that he will come,Pro. Hawking suggests us our moving to other stars. Pro. Hawking suggests we (should) move to other stars. Pro. Hawking advises us to move to other stars. Pro. Hawking suggests to us to move.,hope, agree, suggest, demand, imagine,We were requested/asked/required to show our passports.,Verbs,The room requires _.(打扫一下） =The room requires_. 1.This sentence needs_. A. to improve B. improve C. improving D. being improved 2.The baby needs_. A. looked after B. looking after C. look after D. to look after,to be cleaned,cleaning,need, require, want, demand,Verbs,1. 我们禁止在此吸烟。 2. 我们禁止任何人在此吸烟。,We forbid smoking here.,We forbid anybody to smoke here. Anybody is forbidden to smoke here.,allow, permit, forbid, advise, consider,doing something,somebody to do something,Verbs,3.We are considering _ her suggestion. A. accept B. to accept C. accepting D. accepted 4.Charles Babbage is generally considered _the first computer. A. to have invented B. inventing C. to invent D. having invented,I drop caps,What does it mean?,insist, demand, require, request, recommend, order, propose command, advise, persist, suggest,1.He insisted that his brother_ there. A.go B.went C.going D.to go 2.He insisted that he_ nothing wrong and _ set free. A.do;be B.had done;was C.had done;be D.did; was 3.His voice suggested that he_angry. A.is B.be C.was D.were 4.He suggested that the boy _ to hospital at once. A. was sent B. send C. sent D. be sent,Verbs,marry-be married seat-be seated hide-be hidden engage-be engaged die-be dead begin-be on join-be in borrow-keep come/go-be/stay leave-be away buy-have,go, come, leave, start, return, arrive, stop, finish, borrow, lend, open, close, die, become, break, join, kill, marry, graduate, buy,What do they have in common?,Verbs,1.He died ten years ago, thats to say, he has _ for 10 years.