医学英语核心句.docx

核心句速查May i help you ?我可以帮你吗？Is this your first visit to our hospital ?这是你第一次来我们医院吗？Please show me your Health Card .请出示保健卡。This is the line for new patients .初诊病人在此排队。Registration for initial visit is at counter NO.2.初诊挂号在二号窗口。Information about inpatients is at counter NO.3.住院问讯在三号窗口。Do you have Medical Insurance?你有医疗保险吗？Whats wrong with you today?你今天哪里不舒服？Please tell me what your problem is?请告诉我你哪里不舒服。Did you have such problems before?以前有过这种情况吗？What do you find the most uncomfortable?你哪儿最难受？Have you got a fever?你发烧吗？Is your pain bearable?疼痛可以忍受吗？Is it painful all the time ?一直持续疼吗？Surgery is open till noon every day.外科每天只有上午半天开门。I will take you there.我带你去那儿。Is there anything else i can do for you?还有什么需要我帮助的吗？Which department do you want to go to ?你要去那个科？For your problem,you need to go to the Ear,Nose and Throat Department and see a specialist there.你的情况要看耳鼻喉科的专家门诊。You have a problem with your ear,so you will need to see an ophthalmologist.你的眼睛有些问题，你需要看眼科医生。You seem to have a problem with your kidney and I need to refer you to a urologist.看来你的肾有问题，我建议你去看泌尿科。You need to see an Internal Medicine doctor.你应该去看内科医生。In that case ,youd better go to the Emergency Room.那样的话，你最好是去看急科。I think you should see a dermatologist first.我想你应当先看皮肤科大夫。Its on the third floor .You can take the elevator or stairs and you will see it on your right .在三楼，你可以坐电梯或者走楼梯上去，右手边就是。Down the hall,or your left.沿着大厅走，在你的左手边。Which department do you want to go register with?你要挂哪科的号？Have you a registration card?你有挂号卡吗？You need to register first.你需要先挂号。Here is the registration form.这是挂号表。Its 7 yuan for the registration fee.挂号费是7元。Do you have your history sheet?你有病历单吗？Ill make a file for you.我要给你建一份病历。Whats your name?你叫什么名字？What is your nationality?你的国籍是什么？What is your date of birth?你的出生日期是什么？Whats your address here in Beijing?你在北京住哪里？What are you doing in China?你现在中国做什么工作？Who is your next of kin?你的近亲是哪位？Can you write down his name,address and telephone number?你能写下他的姓名、地址和电话号码吗？Please show me your passport .请出示你的护照。You will be the second to be seen.你是第二号。Please bring it whenever you come.请每次来时带着它。You need a urine test.你需要验一下尿。You need to collect your urine for 24 hour.你要收集24小时尿液。The nurse will tell you exactly how to do it 护士会告诉你如何正确收集。I want you to have some blood tests.我要去做一些血液化验。I think youd better come back tomorrow morning because the blood test has to be done on an empty stomach.你最好明天早晨来，因为这项血液化验需要空腹做。Please take this form to the Hematology Department.请带着这张单子到血液科检测。Ill take some blood from your arm.Please take off your coat and roll up your sleeve.我要从你的手臂抽点血。请脱掉外衣，卷起袖子。You will need to go to the third floor to collect your results.结果在三楼处取。We have the results of your tests.They look good.我们已经拿到化验结果了，显示结果非常好。The results of your test show you need surgery.化验结果表明你需要动手术。I need a specimen of your stools.我需要一些你的粪便样本。Ill have his stool tested to rule out some inflammation.我要给他化验一下大便以排除炎症的可能。It indicates that your baby is suffering from indigestion.结果表明你的孩子患有消化不良。Your tests show that you have a bowel infectionfrom food poisoning.你的化验报告表明你食物中毒导致肠道感染。58 Please take a seat!请坐。59 Please be seated until your name is called.没叫你之前请坐在这静候。Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起，让你久等了。What is your problem?你哪里不舒服？Let me have a look at your mouth.让我看看你的口腔。Open your mouth as wide as possible.尽量张大你的嘴。Whats the matter with your ears?你的眼睛怎么了？Focus your ears as far as possible.聚拢目光，尽量向远处看。Let me examine your vision.让我查一下你的视力。Now come and have a look at this chart for the near vision.现在来查一下近距视力，请看这张表。Tell me where the light is.告诉我灯光在哪儿。Can you tell me the color of the light youve seen?你能告诉我你看到的灯光的颜色吗？Tell me the direction of the opening.告诉我这些字母的开头方向。How many fingers can you see here?你能看见几个手指？Has there been any history of injury?有过外伤吗？Youve got cataract.你患了白内障。Under what condition do you shed tears?什么情况下你会流泪？Have you got any pain in your ear?你耳朵痛吗？Let me have a check first.你先检查一下吧。You seem to have picked up some sort of infection.你似乎得了某种传染病了。Breathe quietly throught your mouth.用口安静的呼吸。There is abrasion of your nasal mucus membrane.你的鼻黏膜有擦伤。I need to take your pulse and blood presure.我要测一下你的脉搏和血压。Please take off your clothes.请讲衣服脱掉。Please unbutton your shirt.请解开衣扣。Would you mind taking off your blouse?你不介意脱下衬衫吧？Can you show me where it is painful?你需要到放射科检查一下。You need to have a check at the X-ray Department.你需要做X光和血液检查。You need to have an X-ray of your chest and some blood tests.X光片表明你的肺很正常。Your X-ray shows that your lungs are normal. X光片表明你的肺很正常。We need to make further examinations.我们得做进一步的检查。Accoding to the X-ray,your fracture is an unstable one.根据X光片，你的骨折是不稳定性骨折。The X-ray shows a fracture of right femur. X光片显示你的右大腿骨骨折。Do as I tell you,please.请照我说的做。Please put this protective clothing on.请把防护衣穿上。Please hold your breathe and dont move.请屏住呼吸，不要动。Relax please.请放松。Please make sure your bladder is empty before the examination.检查前请一定要排空膀胱。Try not to burp.尽量不要打嗝。You must have an empty stomach.你必须空腹。Thats all.You can breathe now.好了，现在可以呼吸了。Come back tomorrow morning for your film.明天上午来取你的片子。Let me check everything completely.我给你彻底检查一下。Your uterus shows a pregnancy of about 7 weeks.你的子宫显示你怀孕约7个星期了。The fetal heart is strong and the best is regular.胎心强而规则。Im going to take a CT scan for her.我要给她做电脑X光断层扫描。Im afraid you have already been having the measles.恐怕你是出麻疹了。Tell me where you feel pain as I press hard.我重压时告诉我你哪里疼痛。Try to move your shoulders in all directions.试着向各个方向活动你的肩关节。Maybe your shoulder jionts have been dislocated.你的肩关节有可能脱臼了。I would like to take an X-ray picture to see if there is a fracture.我必须给你拍张x光片，看看有没有骨折。Please point out the part which hurts you the most.请出示你损伤最重的部位。Theres nothing broken.没有骨折。Show me where it hurts.请指给我看哪里痛。Does it hurt here?这里痛吗？This is nothing to be worried about.不用担心。It seems like scabies.Let me take a look under the microscope.好像是疥疮，我再用显微镜看一下。You will need to come back for a checkup in a week .一周后，你需要回来复查一下。Itll only take a few minutes if you want to wait. 你只需等几分钟。Ill take care of it right away.我马上给你拿Rub this medicine on your skin after your daily shower.每天浴后涂上这个药膏。It should be applied only 1 or 2 times every week.每周只擦1或2次。Apply this solution to the infected papules.把这药水涂到已感染的丘疹上。You need to take this medication for three days.你需要吃三天这种药。This is for internal use.Two tables,three times a day.这是内服药。一天三次，每次两片。You have to take it on an empty stomach.请空腹服用此药。This drug is available for both oral and parenteral administration,which is effective and cheap.这种药可供口服和注射用。它不但有效而且便宜。The therapy should be discontinued,if allergic reaction occurs.如果发现过敏反应，应立即停止治疗。It is the only medicine that can work.它是唯一能奏效的药。It may diminish the inflammation and reduce the pain.它可以消炎止痛。Whats your trouble?你怎么了？How long have you had this chest pain?你的胸痛有多久了？Have you been feeling breathless ,since you have had this chest pain?胸痛以来你有没有感到气短？How does your cough sound like?你的咳嗽听起来怎么样？How bad is your chest pain?你的胸痛程度如何？Do you suffer from asthma?你有哮喘病吗？You have a mild chest infection.你有轻微的胸腔感染。How many times do you have diarrhea in a day?你一天腹泻几次？What do your schools look like?你的粪便是什么样的？Do you have any pain when you have diarrhea?当你拉肚子的时候伴随疼痛吗？What kind of pain do you have?是怎样的一种痛？Where do you have the pain?哪里痛呢？Are you vomiting?你呕吐吗？Do you feel weak and dizzy?你感到虚弱和头晕吗？Are you able to eat anything?你能吃东西吗？Do you think it was something you ate?你是否吃了什么不好的东西？I think you have an acute gastroenteritis.我认为你得了急性肠胃炎。Its better that you have intravenous。你最好输液。Do you feel that you have a fever at any time?你是不是经常发烧？Are you passing urine OK？你小便正常吗？What does your urine look like?你的尿液什么样？Do you get the pain after eating or drinking?你每次吃完或喝完东西后会感到痛吗？You need to be admitted to the hospital for observation.你需要留院观察。Does your neck feel stiff?你的脖子感到僵硬吗？Have you hit your head recently?你的头部最近是否受到过撞击？Do you suffer from migraines?你是否有偏头痛？Are you upset or stressed in any way?你感到某种程度的心烦或压抑吗？You will need to rest for a few days.你需要休息几天。I have prescribed a course of tables for you.我给你开了一疗程的药。Apply antibiotics and painkillers.如果过几天还没好转的话再过来。If you do not improve in a few days,please come back.感到不舒服时吃些止痛药。You should take sedatives if you are uncomfortable.你最好还是输液。Youd better receive it through fluid infusion.It can be treated.它可以治疗。Take sick leae for a week,and dont overdo things. 修一星期病假，不要过于劳累。How did you do this?你怎么弄成这样的？How were you wounded?你是怎么受伤的？Has it bled a lot?留了很多血吗？I need to clean this wound .我需要清洗一下伤口。I will gave you an injection to numb the area.我会给你注射一针，麻醉一下那个部位。Please tell me if I am hurting you .痛的话告诉我。Well have to take three stitches.我们需要缝三针。The wound is rather large，so Ill stitch it up。伤口太大，我得把它缝上。The stitching is done。缝好了。Your sutures may be removed seven days after the operation。手术后7天可以拆线。If the wound becomes infected，please come back immediately。如果伤口感染了，请立刻过来。You will need surgery。你需要动手术。I have a consent from for you to sign。我有一份手术同意书需要你签字。Do you have any questions before you sign？在签字之前你还有什么疑问吗？It takes about half an hour。大概需要半个小时。Let me tell you something about what we should do before and after the operation。让我给你讲讲手术前后应注意的问题。Im going to give you a local anesthetic。我马上要给你进行局部麻醉。Your operation went well，no complications。你的手术很成功，没有并发症。Im going to look at your wound。我将检查一下你的伤口。Ill put another dressing on it。我将给你换一下敷料。Complete recovery will take a rather long time。彻底恢复需要很长时间。What are your symptoms？你有什么症状？The treatment will be rather complicated。治疗比较复杂。Which tooth is it?哪科牙？Since when have you been feeling like this？你是从什么时候开始感到这样的？Are you in any pain？你哪儿疼吗？When did the pain start？什么时候开始疼的？How long does the pain last？疼痛持续多久了？Do you suffer pain with cold or heat？遇冷或遇热痛吗？Is the pain continuous or does it come and go？疼痛是持续的，还是断断续续的？Can you tell me the details？请告诉我详细的情况好吗？Do you want to have your tooth extracted？你要拔牙吗？Rinse your mouth and spit into the basin。请漱一下，吐到盆子里。Your gum is badly infected，and a wisdom tooth has already come out。你的牙龈严重发炎，并且已经张了颗智牙。Ill give you some tables for the pain。我来给你开点药止痛。Im afraid it must be taken out。我恐怕它必须的拔下来。Thats the cause of your ulcerative atomatitis 。这是你患口腔溃疡的原因。Have you noticed anything else？你还有其他什么不舒服的吗？Is there anything particularly unusual？有什么异样的症状吗？Ill prescribe some ointment for local use？我给你开一点软膏，局部涂擦用。Can you describe the course of your suffering？请讲诉一下患病经过好吗？How long has your nose been bleeding？你的鼻子出血多长时间了？How much does it bleed？出了多少血？How did you hurt your nose？你的鼻子是怎么受伤的？I think he cried because of abdominal discomfort。我想他哭是因为肚子不舒服。Is there anything else that is bothering you？还有其他不舒服的吗？It comes and goes quickly。这种病发作快消退也快。Do you have any sputum when you cough？你咳嗽时有痰吗？How is your appetite？胃口怎么样？Can you move it？你能动它吗？Is your foot swollen？你的脚趾有知觉吗？What kind of pain is it？怎么个疼法？Is it worse when the weather changes？天气变化是疼得厉害吗?How do you relieve the pain？你怎么减轻疼痛的？Has this ever happened to you before?以前发生过这样的事吗？What about the movements of your hand and wrist？手和腕活动怎样？The external from of your right shoulder has been restored normally。你右肩的外形已经恢复正常了。This shows it has been relocated。这说明已经复位了。A hot compress can help to relieve the discomfort。热敷可减轻不适。Does the pain move about or stay in one place？疼痛满出窜，还是停留在一处？This often occurs among elder people。上年纪的人往往容易得这种病。Aging causes it，so it cannot be completely cured。是因为年龄大造成的，因此它不可能根治。What happened to your leg？你的腿怎么了？Have you taken any painkillers？你用过止痛药吗？Im afraid you may have broken your eblow。你的肘关节恐怕骨折了。You have a shoulder periarthritis。你患了肩周炎。I will give you a U-type plaster cast on your eblow and shoulder 。我将在你的肩部和肘部上打下一个U 型石膏托。Youd better lie in bed and keep your eblow higher than your heart。你最好卧床休息，是肘部高于心脏。Where is your injury ？你伤到哪儿了？Is the pain on all the time or only when you walk。疼痛是持续性的还是仅在行走是出现？Its just a sprain。只是扭伤。How long has it been since you fell and injured it？你摔到受伤多长时间了？Which part of your body touched the ground first at that moment？当时你的身体哪一部位先着地的？Did you remain conscious after that？事后你清醒吗？Do you have any other symptoms？除此之外有别的症状吗？How long has this been a problem？这问题出现有多久了？Where did it start，on which part of the body?从身体哪个部位发起的？Has it spread ？扩散蔓延了吗？Where did it spread to？蔓延到哪里？Is it very itchy and sore？瘙痒疼痛吗？Does the skin crack？皮肤破裂了吗？Do you take any medication or use any ointments？你有没有吃药或擦药膏？Does it help？有作用吗？Do you have a fever when the skin is bad？皮肤问题严重时你发烧吗？Did you have any trouble like this before？你过去有没有得过这种病？Under what conditions does your trouble occur？你的病在什么情况下发作？Has anyone in your family ever had such problems？你的家族中有没有患此病的人？Its a multifactorial genic disease。这是一种多因素的遗传性疾病。Have you had any nausea or vomiting？你恶心、呕吐吗？Does it get worse when you feel cold or when it is windy?受冷或吹风时病情加重吗？Please dont scratch it。Otherwise ，it easily causesinfection。请不要抓，否则容易引起感染。You should avoid spicy food，wine fish，etc。请不要吃带辛辣的食物、酒、鱼等。Are you taking any tables？你在服药吗？Have you used anything different on your face recently？近来你的脸上有什么别的东西吗？I suggest you stop Using it immediately。我建议你立即停止使用。Is there anything else youd like to tell me at this stage？现在有什么别的情况告诉我吗？It will be cured in 3 to 4 weeds。治愈需要3至4周。Youd better look after yourself。你要好好照顾自己。Did you eat anything that was spoiled？你吃过什么变质的东西吗？The convulsion is because of the fever。抽搐是由发烧引起的。Go ahead and admit him。赶紧收他住院。She has some bleeding from the nasal cavity and ears。她双耳和鼻腔出血。He should be hospitalized without delay。他必须住院治疗，不得延误。When was your last period 。你上次来月经是什么时候？Are you periods regular？月经有规律吗？Do you pass clots？有带血块吗？How do you feel before your periods start？月经来潮前你感觉怎样？Youve got some lumps of fibrous tissue on the womb。你的子宫上长了些肌瘤。I think that a hysterectomy should be done。我认为应该做子宫切除。You should stay in bed for a few days。你需要卧床几天。Youll soon be all right。你很快就会好起来的。You can keep on working。你可以继续工作。Have you been vomiting ？你呕吐吗？What did you bring up？你吐出来的是什么？You are now in the preliminary stage of labor。现在是临产的前期。Your due date will be August 27th。你的预产期是8月27日。The cervix is open about 3cm。子宫已经开了大约3厘米。Have you had any pain in your abdomen？你肚子疼吗？Do you have any watery discharge？有水样分泌物吗？Morning sickness is one of the problems that near 50% of the pregnant women must face。妊娠呕吐是约50%的怀孕妇女必须面临的问题之一。Welcome to our ward。欢迎你到我们病房